训练5
体裁：说明文 主题：电视剧 难度：★★★★★ 建议用时：8min 正确率：/5
Shanghai's Huanghe Road was famous for its expensive restaurants before. Only rich people could eat there. But things changed in the mid-1990s. The big and bright signs were taken down because of new safety rules. They also stopped selling fried snacks. Then, financial(金融的) problems in Asia made many restaurants closed.
1 Lots of people are coming to see it. They are looking for old things and memories. Wang Yongfen has lived there for 35 years. She says she has never seen so many people.
A TV series called *Blossoms Shanghai* (《繁花》) is about Shanghai in the 1990s. 2 Wang, 60, says the TV series makes her think of the past. “The restaurants here first brought Hong Kong food to the city. Many famous cooks from Hong Kong worked here,” she says. In the 1990s, Hong Kong food, songs, and films were very popular.
A guard says the street is very crowded(拥挤的) now. 3 More young people are coming too. The Taishengyuan Restaurant is very busy because of the TV series. Its online sales have gone up a lot. The Fairmont Peace Hotel is also getting more visitors. The hotel made a special menu with food from the TV series. It is expensive but sold out quickly. Online orders for food from the TV series have also gone up. 4 Other foods like pork chops and rice cakes are being ordered a lot more too.
The TV series also reminds people of the past. Huang Jiani remembers when people set off big firecrackers in the street for the Spring Festival. 5 They were very loud. Business people believed that larger and louder firecrackers would bring greater fortunes in the new year.
A. The road is quiet as usual.
B. Now, the road is busy again.
C. Restaurant managers used to light big firecrackers.
D. Some restaurants have prepared free food for tourists.
E. It shows what the city was like when it was growing fast.
F. For example, orders for rice soup have increased(增长) online.
G. People line up early at the Park Hotel to buy famous pastries(油酥点心).
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

1. B 根据“Wang Yongfen has lived there for 35 years. She says she has never seen so many people.”可知，现在这条路人多，很拥挤。选项B“现在，这条路又繁忙起来。”符合语境。故选B。
2. E 根据“A TV series called Blossoms Shanghai is about Shanghai in the 1990s.”可知，此处应介绍这部电视剧展示了什么。选项E“它展示了这座城市快速发展时的样子。”符合语境。故选E。
3. G 根据“A guard says the street is very crowded now.”可知，此处应描述拥挤的现象。选项G“人们早早地在国际饭店排队购买著名的油酥点心。”符合语境。故选G。
4. F 根据“Online orders for food from the TV series have also gone up.”和“Other foods like pork chops and rice cakes are being ordered a lot more too.”可知，此处应举例说明网上订餐量增加。选项F“例如，网上米汤的订单量有所增长。”符合语境。故选F。
5. C 根据“Huang Jiani remembers when people set off big firecrackers in the street for the Spring Festival.”和“They were very loud.”可知，此处应介绍有人放鞭炮，而且很大声。选项C“餐馆经理过去常燃放大型鞭炮。”符合语境。故选C。

【分析】
这是一篇说明文类的阅读七选五题型，解题时首先通读全文，明确文章核心主题：曾经因贵价餐厅闻名、后来逐渐没落的上海黄河路，随着电视剧《繁花》的热播重新变回热门打卡地，重拾往日热闹。接下来逐空定位前后文的线索，结合话题一致、逻辑衔接的原则匹配选项：
1. 第一空前文交代了黄河路90年代中期后因为安全新规、亚洲金融危机大量餐厅关停，后文直接说大量游客前来打卡、居民说从没见过这么多人，缺少“黄河路重新变回繁忙状态”的过渡句，对应匹配B选项。
2. 第二空前文刚引出电视剧《繁花》的设定是以上世纪90年代的上海为背景，后文就借本地居民的口讲剧集唤起了她的旧回忆，此处需要补充介绍这部剧集的内容特点，对应E选项。
3. 第三空前文提到保安表示现在街道非常拥挤，后文补充说也有很多年轻人前来，此处需要给出能体现街道拥挤的具体场景例子，对应G选项。
4. 第四空前文提到和剧集相关的食物线上订单大幅上涨，后文又说猪排、年糕等其他品类的订单也大幅增加，此处需要给出线上订单增长的具体示例，对应F选项。
5. 第五空前文提到有人回忆过去春节大家在街上放鞭炮，后文说鞭炮声音很大、生意人认为鞭炮越响来年财运越好，此处需要补充放鞭炮的相关主体细节，对应C选项。
【解析】
1. 空处前文介绍黄河路此前因各类原因大量餐厅关停，后文提到大量游客前来探访、本地居民称从未见过这么多人，B选项“现在，这条路又繁忙起来”承上启下，符合语境。
2. 空处前文引出电视剧《繁花》的背景是90年代的上海，E选项“它展示了这座城市快速发展时的样子”中的It指代前文的电视剧，补充介绍剧集内容，衔接后文居民被唤起旧回忆的内容，符合语境。
3. 空处前文提到现在街道十分拥挤，G选项“人们早早地在国际饭店排队购买著名的油酥点心”是街道拥挤的具体场景实例，前后逻辑通顺，符合语境。
4. 空处前文提到和剧集相关的食物线上订单上涨，后文列举其他食物的订单也大幅增加，F选项“例如，网上米汤的订单量有所增长”是线上订单增长的具体举例，前后呼应，符合语境。
5. 空处前后文都围绕过去春节放鞭炮的习俗展开，C选项“餐馆经理过去常燃放大型鞭炮”衔接前文放鞭炮的回忆，呼应后文“鞭炮声音很大、大鞭炮带来财运”的描述，符合语境。
【答案】
1. B 2. E 3. G 4. F 5. C
【知识点】
说明文阅读，七选五题型，逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题结合当下热门的文化IP《繁花》命题，话题贴近生活，解题核心是紧抓前后文的话题一致性、指代关系和举例类逻辑线索，部分学生容易混淆第三空的场景举例和第四空的订单举例，需要仔细区分前后文的限定信息排除干扰项。
【难度系数】
0.6