2026年轻松暑假四川教育出版社八年级综合通用版第126页答案
(
) 6. —Which season do you like
, spring, summer, autumn or winter?
—Autumn. The weather is cool and the scenery is beautiful.

A.well
B.better
C.best
D.the best

答案

C

解析

【分析】首先明确题干的比较范围:spring、summer、autumn、winter共四个季节,属于三者及以上的比较,需使用副词的最高级形式;再回忆固定搭配“like + 副词最高级”的用法,副词最高级作状语时可省略定冠词the,据此判断选项。
【解析】第一步,判断比较等级:四个季节的比较属于三者及以上,需用最高级,排除原级A(well)和两者比较的比较级B(better);第二步,辨析最高级形式:“like best”是固定表达,此处副词最高级前省略定冠词the,因此排除带the的D选项,选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】副词最高级、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查副词最高级在多者比较中的基础用法,结合固定搭配即可快速作答,属于常规基础题型。
【难度系数】0.7
(
) 7. This storybook is
interesting
I can't put it down. I have read it twice already.

A.so; that
B.such; that
C.too; to
D.enough; to

答案

A

解析

【分析】首先回忆四个选项的固定搭配用法:A选项so...that意为“如此……以至于……”,so后接形容词或副词,that后接结果状语从句;B选项such...that也表“如此……以至于……”,但such后需接名词(短语);C选项too...to意为“太……而不能……”,to后接动词原形,不接从句;D选项enough...to意为“足够……做……”,to后接动词原形,不接从句。题目中第二空后是完整的句子(从句),先排除C、D;第一空后是形容词interesting,需用so修饰,因此选A。
【解析】逐一分析选项:A项so...that结构中,so修饰形容词/副词,that引导结果状语从句,符合“这本故事书如此有趣以至于我放不下”的语义及结构;B项such后需接名词,interesting是形容词,不符合;C、D项的to后需接动词原形,不能接句子,排除。因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】so...that句型;结果状语从句
【点评】本题考查英语中表结果的固定句型辨析,属于基础语法题,需掌握不同句型的结构差异,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
(
) 8. Light speed(速度)is
sound speed.

A.as fast as
B.about a million times slower than
C.about a million times faster than
D.about a million times as faster as

答案

C

解析

【分析】
本题考查英语倍数表达法及光速与声速的常识应用。解题思路:先明确英语中倍数比较的正确结构,排除结构错误的选项;再结合物理常识判断光速与声速的大小关系,最终选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 分析选项结构:英语中“as...as”结构用于原级比较,中间需用形容词/副词原级,选项D中“as faster as”使用了比较级faster,结构错误,排除D;
2. 结合物理常识:光速约为3×10⁸ m/s,空气中声速约为340 m/s,计算可知光速约是声速的一百万倍,因此光速比声速快约一百万倍;
3. 排除错误选项:A选项“as fast as”意为“和……一样快”,不符合事实;B选项“about a million times slower than”表示“比……慢一百万倍”,与事实相反,故排除A、B;
4. 综上,正确选项为C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
英语倍数表达法、形容词比较级
【点评】
本题将英语语法与基础科学常识结合,需掌握倍数比较的正确结构,同时了解光速与声速的数量关系,是一道基础跨学科题。
【难度系数】
0.5
(
) 9. In the last ten years, our government
on environmental protection to make Kunming more and more beautiful.

A.focus
B.focuses
C.focused
D.has focused

答案

D

解析

【分析】首先识别句子的时间标志:“In the last ten years(在过去的十年里)”是现在完成时的典型时间状语,用于表示从过去持续到现在的动作。接下来分析各选项的时态:A为一般现在时原形,B为一般现在时第三人称单数形式,C为一般过去时,D为现在完成时结构,需根据时间标志匹配正确时态。
【解析】句子时间状语“In the last ten years”要求使用现在完成时,其结构为“have/has + 动词过去分词”;主语“our government”是第三人称单数,助动词用has,动词focus的过去分词为focused,因此正确形式为has focused,对应选项D。
【答案】D
【知识点】现在完成时、动词时态辨析
【点评】本题考查现在完成时的时间标志运用,属于基础时态题,需准确识别标志性时间状语来确定时态,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
)10. —I saw your light still on at 11 o’clock last night.
—Oh, I
an interesting talk show at that time.

A.watch
B.watched
C.am watching
D.was watching

答案

D

解析

【分析】首先抓住对话中的时间线索:问句提到“at 11 o’clock last night”(昨晚11点),答句里的“at that time”指代的就是这个过去的具体时间点,需判断该时间点正在进行的动作对应的时态,再结合选项逐一分析即可。
【解析】根据时间状语“at 11 o’clock last night”及答句中的“at that time”,可知此处描述的是过去某个具体时刻正在进行的动作,需用过去进行时,其结构为“was/were + 动词现在分词”。主语是I,be动词用was,watch的现在分词是watching,因此应选was watching,对应选项D。
【答案】D
【知识点】过去进行时;动词时态辨析
【点评】本题考查过去进行时的基本用法,解题关键是找准表示过去具体时间点的状语,判断动作发生的时态,属于英语时态的基础考查题,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
二、根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
Gongbihua is a traditional kind of Chinese painting. It's famous for its careful and detailed(细节的)painting skills. Artists use thin brushes to draw fine lines, show patterns(图案), and add dark and light parts. The colours in gongbihua paintings are soft. Artists put thin colours one by one to make the paintings look bright and smooth(均匀的). Common themes include flowers, birds, animals, rivers and mountains.
Gongbihua has a long and rich history. It became popular during the Tang Dynasty and reached its highest point in the Northern Song Dynasty. Recently, there was a gongbihua show at the National Centre for the Performing Arts in Beijing. It came to an end on April 20th, 2025. The show brought together seven famous modern Chinese artists, such as Chen Mengxin, Jia Guangjian, and Liu Wanming. 80 or so amazing paintings were on show.
These artists spend years learning gongbihua. They not only keep the old skills but also try new ideas. Their paintings tell us about nature, life, and our world. When we enjoy these paintings, it's like talking with history through colourful brushes

)1. Gongbihua is a kind of traditional painting in China.
)2. Flowers, birds and computers are common themes in gongbihua.
)3. Gongbihua reached the top in the Northern Song Dynasty.
)4. We could see about 80 paintings in the gongbihua show in Beijing.
)5. The text(文章)mainly talks about traditional Chinese life.

答案

1. T
2. F
3. T
4. T
5. F

解析

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解判断题,解题思路是:先通读短文把握主旨,再针对每个小题的题干,回到短文中定位相关语句,将题干内容与原文信息逐一对比,判断是否相符,从而得出正确答案。
【解析】1. 原文第一句明确提到“Gongbihua is a traditional kind of Chinese painting.”,与题干表述一致,故判断为T;
2. 原文第一段最后指出工笔画常见主题是“flowers, birds, animals, rivers and mountains”,不包含computers,与题干不符,故判断为F;
3. 原文第二段提到“reached its highest point in the Northern Song Dynasty”,“highest point”与题干中的“top”意思一致,故判断为T;
4. 原文第二段最后说明展览中有“80 or so amazing paintings”,“or so”意为“大约”,与题干中的“about 80”相符,故判断为T;
5. 文章主要介绍工笔画的特点、历史及相关展览,并非围绕“传统中国生活”展开,与题干不符,故判断为F。
【答案】1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息查找、短文内容判断
【点评】本题侧重考查学生对英语短文细节内容的理解与信息定位能力,难度不大,只要仔细对比题干和原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.7