三、信息还原 阅读下面对话，从对话后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项）。
A: 1
B: We have a library.
A: Really? 2
B: It is open from 9 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
A: 3
B: Yes. There are all kinds of books in our school library.
A: 4
B: Only two, no more.
A: 5
B: Yes, and we should keep quiet.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

1-5: ADCFE

【分析】
做信息还原题需结合上下文的问答逻辑匹配选项。第1空，B回答“我们有一个图书馆”，A的问题应围绕学校是否有图书馆（或图书馆与阅览室的情况）展开；第2空，B回答的是开放时间，所以A的问题需询问开放时间；第3空，B答语是“Yes”且提到图书馆有各类书籍，A的问题应和借书相关；第4空，B答语是数量“Only two”，A的问题需询问借书的数量；第5空，B答语是“Yes”并补充规则，A的问题应和在图书馆阅读相关。
【解析】
1. 第1空：根据答语“We have a library.”，A的问题是询问学校是否有图书馆（或图书馆与阅览室的情况），选项A符合，故选A；
2. 第2空：答语是开放时间，所以A的问题是询问开放时间，选项D符合，故选D；
3. 第3空：答语是“Yes”且提到图书馆有各类书籍，A的问题是询问是否常借书，选项C符合，故选C；
4. 第4空：答语是数量“Only two”，A的问题是询问一次能借多少书，选项F符合，故选F；
5. 第5空：答语是“Yes”并补充要保持安静，A的问题是询问是否常在此阅读，选项E符合，故选E。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.C 4.F 5.E
【知识点】
情景交际、信息还原
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话的信息还原，需结合上下文问答逻辑匹配选项，是常见的基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5

四、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过8个单词。
Class 13 are having a school trip today. They are visiting a big farm. Do the students like the trip? Let’s see what they say.
Cathy: It is a really great trip. It is my first time to see so many animals. The chickens are really lovely. They run here and there, looking for food. The horses are strong and they run fast. Before I get on a horse, I feel really afraid. But when I am on the horse, I feel excited and interested. The strawberries are delicious. It is my first time to eat fruit I pick by myself. And I will take some home for my mother. She likes them, too.
Ben: We take a bus there I can’t do anything on the bus but sleep. I will never go to the farm again. There isn’t anything interesting to do. Cows, horses, chickens and sheep are everywhere. It is not clean at all. Before we leave, I try picking vegetables, but it is not easy for me. I will never try again.
Eddie: The farm is beautiful. You can find it in my photos. And the farmers are friendly. They show us around and they cook delicious food for us. I don’t like animals, but all the animals are friendly and lovely. I see one farmer milk a cow. I really want to milk one by myself. I’d like to go to the farm with my parents next time.
1. Where are Class 13 having a school trip?

2. How does Cathy feel when she is on the horse?

3. Why will Ben never try picking vegetables again?

4. What does Eddie think of the animals?

5. Who doesn’t like the farm?

1. On a big farm.
2. She feels excited and interested.
3. Because it is not easy for him.
4. They are friendly and lovely.
5. Ben.

【分析】
针对每个问题，先抓取核心关键词，快速定位短文中对应的相关语句，从定位语句中提取符合“不超过8个单词”要求的准确答案，确保答案与原文一致，不添加或遗漏信息。
【解析】
1. 问题关键词：Class13、school trip，定位原文第一段第二句“They are visiting a big farm.”，提炼答案；
2. 问题关键词：Cathy、on the horse，定位Cathy表述“But when I am on the horse, I feel excited and interested.”，提取感受；
3. 问题关键词：Ben、picking vegetables，定位Ben的话“it is not easy for me.”，转换为符合要求的答案；
4. 问题关键词：Eddie、animals，定位Eddie的话“all the animals are friendly and lovely.”，直接提取；
5. 问题关键词：doesn’t like the farm，定位Ben的表述“I will never go to the farm again.”，确定人物。
【答案】
1. On a big farm.
2. She feels excited and interested.
3. Because it is not easy for him.
4. They are friendly and lovely.
5. Ben.
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解）、信息提取
【点评】
本题为阅读表达中的细节理解题，考查学生快速定位原文信息并提炼答案的能力，难度较低，仔细阅读短文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8