2026年同步练习册山东友谊出版社六年级英语上册鲁教版五四制第36页答案
二、完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello! I'm Gina. I'm from England. Look at my family
B
1
. I'm the girl
A
2
the middle. I'm 13 years old. The man behind me is my
C
3
.
A
4
is a doctor. The woman next to my father is my mother. She is
C
5
English teacher. I love my family.
This is my school. It's in England. The students are having a math
C
6
with their robot teacher. The "teacher" is blue, and it is
B
7
, only about 25 cm tall. When students need help, it's
A
8
there to help them. The robot teacher can
B
9
maths classes interesting. Many students like it, and they think it's their favourite
C
10
.
1. A. tree B. photo C. people
2. A. in B. on C. at
3. A. brother B. uncle C. father
4. A. He B. She C. They
5. A. a B. the C. an
6. A. problem B. show C. class
7. A. big B. small C. funny
8. A. always B. never C. sometimes
9. A. help B. make C. find
10. A. student B. classmate C. teacher

答案

1-5 BACAC 6-10 CBABC

解析

【分析】
这是一篇介绍个人家庭与校园机器人老师的完形填空,解题思路为:1. 先通读全文,把握短文核心内容(Gina介绍家庭情况及学校的机器人老师);2. 逐题分析,结合语境、固定搭配、词义辨析、语法规则等选择最佳选项,确保符合上下文逻辑与表达习惯。
【解析】
1. 考查名词辨析:A. tree(树);B. photo(照片);C. people(人)。结合语境,此处指“家庭照片”,family photo是固定表达,故选B。
2. 考查介词:固定短语in the middle意为“在中间”,符合语境“我是中间的那个女孩”,故选A。
3. 考查名词:根据后文“The woman next to my father”可知,这个男人是Gina的父亲,故选C。
4. 考查代词:指代前文的the man(父亲),用主格He,故选A。
5. 考查冠词:English以元音音素开头,泛指“一位英语老师”,用不定冠词an,故选C。
6. 考查名词:结合后文“robot teacher”可知,此处指上数学课,math class符合语境,故选C。
7. 考查形容词:根据“only about 25 cm tall”可知,机器人很小,small符合描述,故选B。
8. 考查副词:机器人总是在学生需要帮助时提供帮助,always符合逻辑,故选A。
9. 考查动词:固定结构make sth + adj. 表示“使某物……”,此处指让数学课有趣,故选B。
10. 考查名词:指代前文的robot teacher,故用teacher,选C。
【答案】
1-5 BACAC 6-10 CBABC
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、介词固定搭配、冠词用法
【点评】
本题为基础完形填空题,围绕个人家庭与校园机器人老师展开,主要考查词汇辨析、固定搭配及语境理解,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
三、阅读理解。
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
Henry is seventy-six, but he looks young. He has two children—one is a son and one is a daughter. He has 12 tennis rackets, 13 baseballs, 8 soccer balls and 10 volleyballs. But he never plays sports. He only likes collecting sports things. His son, Nick, likes soccer. He is a member of the City Soccer Club. He plays soccer every day with his friends. And his daughter, Lucy, likes volleyball. But she doesn't play it. She watches it on TV.
1. Henry has
B
daughter.
A. two B. one C. three
2. Does Lucy have any brothers?
A. Yes, she do.
B. Yes, she does.
C. No, she doesn't.
3. Do Nick and Lucy like sports?
A. Yes, they do.
B. Yes, they are.
C. No, they don't.
4.
B
plays soccer every day in Henry's family.
A. Henry B. Nick C. Lucy
5. Does Lucy play volleyball?
A. Yes, she do.
B. Yes, she does.
C. No, she doesn't.

答案

1-5 BBABC

解析

【分析】
做英语阅读理解题时,需先通读短文把握大意,再针对每个小题的问题,回到短文中定位相关语句,结合细节和语法规则对比选项选出最佳答案,注意一般疑问句的回答格式等细节。
【解析】
1. 短文提到“He has two children—one is a son and one is a daughter.”,可知Henry有一个女儿,对应选项B;
2. 短文提到Henry的儿子是Nick,Lucy是他的女儿,所以Lucy有兄弟,一般疑问句回答用助动词does,对应选项B;
3. 短文提到“His son, Nick, likes soccer.”“his daughter, Lucy, likes volleyball.”,说明两人都喜欢运动,一般疑问句回答用助动词do,对应选项A;
4. 短文提到“He plays soccer every day with his friends.”,此处的“He”指儿子Nick,对应选项B;
5. 短文提到“But she doesn't play it.”,其中“it”指代volleyball,对应选项C。
【答案】
BBABC
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】
本题为英语基础阅读理解细节题,需精准定位原文信息,注意一般疑问句的回答语法,难度适中,适合低年级学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
四、阅读表达。
阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Wang Lei is a Chinese taxi driver. He has a son. His name is Wang Hong. He is in No. 14 Middle School.
Mr Brown is Wang Hong's English teacher. He loves his students, and Wang
Hong studies English well. Mr Brown is from America. He has two daughters. They are twins. They and Wang Hong are good friends. They are all in the same class. On Sundays the two families often go out to the park in their cars and fly kites together.
1. Where is Wang Hong from?
He is from China.

2. What is Wang Hong's father?
He is a Chinese taxi driver.

3. Where is Mr Brown from?
He is from America.

4. Where does Mr Brown work now?
He works in No. 14 Middle School.

5. Who are Wang Hong's good friends?
Mr Brown’s twin daughters.

答案

1. He is from China.
2. He is a Chinese taxi driver.
3. He is from America.
4. He works in No. 14 Middle School.
5. Mr Brown’s twin daughters.

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题,解题思路是先通读短文理解大意,再针对每个问题在原文中定位关键信息,提取对应内容整理成符合要求的答案。
【解析】
1. 由短文第一句“Wang Lei is a Chinese taxi driver. He has a son. His name is Wang Hong.”可知,王红来自中国;
2. 由“Wang Lei is a Chinese taxi driver.”可知,王红的爸爸是一名中国出租车司机;
3. 由“Mr Brown is from America.”可知,布朗先生来自美国;
4. 由“Mr Brown is Wang Hong's English teacher. He is in No.14 Middle School.”可知,布朗先生在第14中学工作;
5. 由“He has two daughters. They are twins. They and Wang Hong are good friends.”可知,王红的好朋友是布朗先生的双胞胎女儿。
【答案】
1. He is from China.
2. He is a Chinese taxi driver.
3. He is from America.
4. He works in No. 14 Middle School.
5. Mr Brown’s twin daughters.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、信息提取
【点评】
本题考查基础的英语阅读细节定位能力,答案均来自原文直接信息,难度较低,学生只要认真阅读短文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.9