五、根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
主题群:生活与学习 子主题:学校简介 语篇类型:应用文 难度:★★
My name is Calvin. I'm happy to be your penfriend. I am 1. w this email to describe my school. I like my school. It seems to be a little 2. o, but it's beautiful and cool. The teachers are nice and we have lots of 3. a, so we never get bored.
There are many interesting 4. p to go. There is a big playground in the centre of our school. Some students 5. e going there after class. There are as many as 45 classrooms in our school and all of 6. t are big and comfortable. We also have some 7. l. There is a Chemistry lab, a Physics lab and a Biology lab. Next to the Physics lab is the computer room. Students can go there to do their 8. h or school projects. This is my favourite place at school. There is 9. a a music room. This term, we are learning to play the piano. I think I play it 10. w, but my teacher says I need more practice.
I think that's all for today. Write to me and tell me about your school.

1. writing 2. old 3. activities 4. places 5. enjoy 6. them 7. labs 8. homework 9. also 10. well

【分析】
本题为根据短文语境和首字母提示填单词的英语题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握短文大意，再结合每个空所在句子的语法结构、固定搭配及上下文逻辑，推断符合首字母的单词，同时注意单词的正确形式（如时态、单复数、词性等）。
【解析】
1. 句子为现在进行时结构“am + 动词-ing”，结合语境“写邮件”，首字母w对应writing；
2. 由转折连词but可知，前后语义相反，后文说学校漂亮酷，前文应表“有点旧”，首字母o对应old；
3. lots of后接可数名词复数，结合“从不无聊”，首字母a对应activities（活动）；
4. many后接可数名词复数，后文举例操场等场所，首字母p对应places（地方）；
5. 固定搭配enjoy doing sth（喜欢做某事），主语为复数，首字母e对应enjoy；
6. of为介词，后接宾格代词，指代前文的classrooms，首字母t对应them；
7. some后接可数名词复数，后文举例各类实验室，首字母l对应labs（实验室）；
8. 固定搭配do homework（做作业），首字母h对应homework；
9. 前文提到有电脑室，此处补充还有音乐室，表“也”，首字母a对应also；
10. 修饰动词play需用副词，结合语境“弹得好”，首字母w对应well。
【答案】
1. writing 2. old 3. activities 4. places 5. enjoy 6. them 7. labs 8. homework 9. also 10. well
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语基础词汇的掌握，以及结合上下文和语法规则填词的能力，需熟悉常见固定搭配，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

六、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
主题群:生活与学习
子主题:学校生活
语篇类型:记叙文
难度:★★
Everyone has a favourite place in his or her school.
Lily likes reading English books. She wants to make her English reading better. So her favourite place is the school library. 1. They are good for her English reading.
Jenny loves sport. She likes playing basketball. There is a big sports field on the left of the classroom building. 2.
Jack likes running. 3. He wants to find a place to practise running. There is another big sports field between the dining hall and the library. Jack thinks it's a good place to practise running.
Tom is a music lover. He is good at singing. 4. He likes the music hall best, because there are many kinds of musical instruments in it. He likes to play them.
5. She can draw well. There is an art building across from the classroom building. She spends some time drawing pictures there every day.
A. He can run very fast.
B. Linda loves drawing pictures.
C. She can play basketball there every day.
D. And he can play some musical instruments.
E. He thinks the science building is very beautiful.
F. There are many kinds of food in the dining hall.
G. There are many books about English in the library.

1. G 根据“So her favourite place is the school library.”及“They are good for her English reading.”可知，此处提到图书馆和英语阅读，选项G符合语境。
2. C 根据“There is a big sports field on the left of the classroom building.”可知，此处提到运动场，接下来应是说在运动场做的运动，选项C符合语境。
3. A 根据“Jack likes running.”可知，此处与跑步有关，选项A符合语境。
4. D 根据“Tom is a music lover. He is good at singing.”可知，此处与音乐有关，选项D符合语境。
5. B 根据“She can draw well.”可知，此处与画画有关，选项B符合语境。

【分析】本题为英语补全短文题，解题时需先梳理各段落主题，再结合空格前后句子的关键词匹配对应选项。具体步骤：1. 通读全文，明确每个段落的核心内容；2. 定位空格前后的关键信息（如地点、爱好、相关活动等）；3. 对比选项，选出与上下文逻辑一致的答案，排除多余选项。
【解析】1. 根据前文提到Lily最喜欢学校图书馆，后文提到“它们对她的英语阅读有好处”，可知此处需连接图书馆与英语阅读相关内容，选项G“图书馆里有很多关于英语的书”符合语境；2. 前文提到Jenny喜欢篮球，教学楼左侧有大运动场，此处应说明她在运动场的活动，选项C“她可以每天在那里打篮球”符合；3. 前文提到Jack喜欢跑步，此处需与跑步相关，选项A“他能跑得很快”符合；4. 前文提到Tom是音乐爱好者，擅长唱歌，此处应与音乐相关，选项D“而且他会演奏一些乐器”符合；5. 后文提到“她画画很好”，此处需引出喜欢画画的人物，选项B“Linda喜欢画画”符合。
【答案】1.G 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B
【知识点】英语补全短文、语篇逻辑理解
【点评】本题围绕学校生活主题设置补全短文，难度适中，重点考查学生对上下文逻辑关系的把握能力，需结合关键词匹配选项，是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】0.6