登录
训练5
体裁：议论文
主题：合作与交流
难度：★★★★★
People say teamwork is great, but I think it can sometimes make things harder. I used to work in an office, but now I work alone at home. It made me wonder: Why does teamwork cause problems instead of solving them?
Some people just want things their way. In a team, there's often someone who talks the loudest or acts selfishly(自私地). Others might agree with them even if their ideas aren't good. Teamwork feels like solving a puzzle(谜) with missing pieces when different personalities mix. It's impossible to work well in those cases.
Time is another problem. Once, I was on a team that never met enough. We were all busy and had no time to talk about good plans. Teams need hours together to share ideas and listen to each other—like a football team that practices every day. If players don't train, they can't win games.
Many teams also don't learn how to work together. Trust doesn't magically appear. You can't throw strangers into a room and say, "Be a team!" You need to learn to respect each other and solve problems step by step. But most teams never get this training.
Working alone isn't perfect, though. When my computer breaks, I miss having helpers nearby. When I think of a cool idea, there's no one to ask, "Is this good?" Making all the decisions myself is fun, but it's lonely too.
Still, I like my quiet "me team" better now. I decide everything, and there's no arguing—quite independent! But I finally understand why my old teams failed. Good teamwork needs patience, time and people who care about each other. Maybe one day, if I learn to fix those problems, my "me team" could grow into a real "we team". After all, even the best players need a team to win.
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过8个词。
1. Why did the writer leave teamwork for working alone?
2. Why does the writer compare(将……比作) selfish team members to "a puzzle with missing pieces"?
3. What does the football team example show about teamwork?
4. What's the disadvantage(缺点) of working alone for the writer?
5. Why does the writer call his team a "me team" but still want a "we team"?
体裁：议论文
主题：合作与交流
难度：★★★★★
People say teamwork is great, but I think it can sometimes make things harder. I used to work in an office, but now I work alone at home. It made me wonder: Why does teamwork cause problems instead of solving them?
Some people just want things their way. In a team, there's often someone who talks the loudest or acts selfishly(自私地). Others might agree with them even if their ideas aren't good. Teamwork feels like solving a puzzle(谜) with missing pieces when different personalities mix. It's impossible to work well in those cases.
Time is another problem. Once, I was on a team that never met enough. We were all busy and had no time to talk about good plans. Teams need hours together to share ideas and listen to each other—like a football team that practices every day. If players don't train, they can't win games.
Many teams also don't learn how to work together. Trust doesn't magically appear. You can't throw strangers into a room and say, "Be a team!" You need to learn to respect each other and solve problems step by step. But most teams never get this training.
Working alone isn't perfect, though. When my computer breaks, I miss having helpers nearby. When I think of a cool idea, there's no one to ask, "Is this good?" Making all the decisions myself is fun, but it's lonely too.
Still, I like my quiet "me team" better now. I decide everything, and there's no arguing—quite independent! But I finally understand why my old teams failed. Good teamwork needs patience, time and people who care about each other. Maybe one day, if I learn to fix those problems, my "me team" could grow into a real "we team". After all, even the best players need a team to win.
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过8个词。
1. Why did the writer leave teamwork for working alone?
Because teamwork caused problems.
2. Why does the writer compare(将……比作) selfish team members to "a puzzle with missing pieces"?
Because different personalities mix poorly.
3. What does the football team example show about teamwork?
Teams need hours together.
4. What's the disadvantage(缺点) of working alone for the writer?
It's lonely with no one to ask.
5. Why does the writer call his team a "me team" but still want a "we team"?
He enjoys independence but understands teamwork's value.
答案
1. Because teamwork caused problems. 根据第一段“It made me wonder: Why does teamwork cause problems instead of solving them?”和下文介绍团队合作的问题可知，作者因团队合作带来问题而选择独自工作。
2. Because different personalities mix poorly. 根据第二段“Teamwork feels like solving a puzzle with missing pieces when different personalities mix.（当不同性格的人混在一起时，团队合作就像拼凑缺了碎片的拼图。）”可知，作者将自私成员比作“缺失的拼图”是因为性格差异而导致合作困难。
3. Teams need hours together. 根据第三段“Teams need hours together to share ideas and listen to each other—like a football team that practices every day.（团队需要时间共同分享想法和互相倾听，就像足球队每天训练一样。）”可知，足球队的例子说明团队需要时间磨合。
4. It's lonely with no one to ask. 根据第五段“When I think of a cool idea, there's no one to ask, ‘Is this good?’ Making all the decisions myself is fun, but it's lonely too.”可知独自工作没有人询问，会感到孤独。
5. He enjoys independence but understands teamwork's value. 根据最后一段“I like my quiet ‘me team’ better now... even the best players need a team to win”可知作者享受独立决策的自由，但也意识到团队合作的价值。
2. Because different personalities mix poorly. 根据第二段“Teamwork feels like solving a puzzle with missing pieces when different personalities mix.（当不同性格的人混在一起时，团队合作就像拼凑缺了碎片的拼图。）”可知，作者将自私成员比作“缺失的拼图”是因为性格差异而导致合作困难。
3. Teams need hours together. 根据第三段“Teams need hours together to share ideas and listen to each other—like a football team that practices every day.（团队需要时间共同分享想法和互相倾听，就像足球队每天训练一样。）”可知，足球队的例子说明团队需要时间磨合。
4. It's lonely with no one to ask. 根据第五段“When I think of a cool idea, there's no one to ask, ‘Is this good?’ Making all the decisions myself is fun, but it's lonely too.”可知独自工作没有人询问，会感到孤独。
5. He enjoys independence but understands teamwork's value. 根据最后一段“I like my quiet ‘me team’ better now... even the best players need a team to win”可知作者享受独立决策的自由，但也意识到团队合作的价值。
解析
【分析】
做这类阅读理解简答题，需遵循“定位原文→提取关键→简洁作答”的思路：首先根据题干中的关键词（如第1题的“leave teamwork for working alone”）定位原文对应段落；接着找到原文中直接回答问题的语句；最后提炼核心信息，确保答案不超过8个词，符合题意要求。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段，根据“Why does teamwork cause problems instead of solving them?”，提炼核心为“Because teamwork caused problems.”；
2. 定位原文第二段，根据“Teamwork feels like solving a puzzle with missing pieces when different personalities mix.”，提炼为“Because different personalities mix poorly.”；
3. 定位原文第三段，根据“Teams need hours together to share ideas and listen to each other—like a football team that practices every day.”，提炼为“Teams need hours together.”；
4. 定位原文第五段，根据“Making all the decisions myself is fun, but it's lonely too.”，提炼为“It's lonely with no one to ask.”；
5. 定位原文最后一段，根据“I like my quiet ‘me team’ better now... even the best players need a team to win.”，提炼为“He enjoys independence but understands teamwork's value.”。
【答案】
1. Because teamwork caused problems.
2. Because different personalities mix poorly.
3. Teams need hours together.
4. It's lonely with no one to ask.
5. He enjoys independence but understands teamwork's value.
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解）、信息提取
【点评】
本题为议论文阅读理解的细节类题目，围绕“合作与交流”主题，考查学生定位原文、提炼关键信息的能力，需学生精准匹配题干与原文内容，同时注意答案字数限制，整体需细心作答。
【难度系数】
0.3
做这类阅读理解简答题，需遵循“定位原文→提取关键→简洁作答”的思路：首先根据题干中的关键词（如第1题的“leave teamwork for working alone”）定位原文对应段落；接着找到原文中直接回答问题的语句；最后提炼核心信息，确保答案不超过8个词，符合题意要求。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段，根据“Why does teamwork cause problems instead of solving them?”，提炼核心为“Because teamwork caused problems.”；
2. 定位原文第二段，根据“Teamwork feels like solving a puzzle with missing pieces when different personalities mix.”，提炼为“Because different personalities mix poorly.”；
3. 定位原文第三段，根据“Teams need hours together to share ideas and listen to each other—like a football team that practices every day.”，提炼为“Teams need hours together.”；
4. 定位原文第五段，根据“Making all the decisions myself is fun, but it's lonely too.”，提炼为“It's lonely with no one to ask.”；
5. 定位原文最后一段，根据“I like my quiet ‘me team’ better now... even the best players need a team to win.”，提炼为“He enjoys independence but understands teamwork's value.”。
【答案】
1. Because teamwork caused problems.
2. Because different personalities mix poorly.
3. Teams need hours together.
4. It's lonely with no one to ask.
5. He enjoys independence but understands teamwork's value.
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解）、信息提取
【点评】
本题为议论文阅读理解的细节类题目，围绕“合作与交流”主题，考查学生定位原文、提炼关键信息的能力，需学生精准匹配题干与原文内容，同时注意答案字数限制，整体需细心作答。
【难度系数】
0.3
