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Ⅳ.任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Hi, everyone! I'm Jack. Do you want to keep healthy? Here are my ideas.
Take lots of exercise
Some students like watching TV. But it can't make you healthy. Playing sport can. I often get some exercise with my friends in the park. Exercise makes me strong.
Eat healthy food
I like eating fruit and vegetables. They can help us stay healthy and strong. But my brother likes eating candies and chocolate. It's not good to eat too much because there's a lot of sugar and fat(脂肪) in them.
Drink lots of water and milk
Water is good for us but fizzy drinks(碳酸饮料) aren't, because fizzy drinks have lots of sugar. Too much sugar is bad for our teeth. Milk is good because it has lots of calcium(钙). The calcium can help keep our teeth strong.
1. How many ideas does Jack tell us to keep healthy? (不超过5个词)
2. Where does Jack get some exercise? (不超过10个词)
3. Which should not we drink, milk or fizzy drinks? Why? (不超过20个词)
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Hi, everyone! I'm Jack. Do you want to keep healthy? Here are my ideas.
Take lots of exercise
Some students like watching TV. But it can't make you healthy. Playing sport can. I often get some exercise with my friends in the park. Exercise makes me strong.
Eat healthy food
I like eating fruit and vegetables. They can help us stay healthy and strong. But my brother likes eating candies and chocolate. It's not good to eat too much because there's a lot of sugar and fat(脂肪) in them.
Drink lots of water and milk
Water is good for us but fizzy drinks(碳酸饮料) aren't, because fizzy drinks have lots of sugar. Too much sugar is bad for our teeth. Milk is good because it has lots of calcium(钙). The calcium can help keep our teeth strong.
1. How many ideas does Jack tell us to keep healthy? (不超过5个词)
Three. /3.
2. Where does Jack get some exercise? (不超过10个词)
He gets some exercise in the park.
3. Which should not we drink, milk or fizzy drinks? Why? (不超过20个词)
Fizzy drinks. Because they have lots of sugar and too much sugar is bad for our teeth.（言之有理即可）
答案
1. Three. /3.
2. He gets some exercise in the park.
3. Fizzy drinks. Because they have lots of sugar and too much sugar is bad for our teeth.（言之有理即可）
2. He gets some exercise in the park.
3. Fizzy drinks. Because they have lots of sugar and too much sugar is bad for our teeth.（言之有理即可）
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读，需根据问题从短文中定位对应信息作答，注意符合词数要求。第1题需统计Jack给出的健康建议数量；第2题需查找Jack锻炼的地点；第3题需判断不能饮用的饮品并说明原因，均为原文直接可提取的信息。
【解析】
1. 定位原文的健康建议部分，可知Jack给出了“多锻炼、吃健康食物、多喝水和牛奶”共3个建议，故答案为Three. /3.；
2. 原文提到“I often get some exercise with my friends in the park”，可知锻炼地点是公园，故答案为He gets some exercise in the park.；
3. 原文指出“fizzy drinks aren't, because fizzy drinks have lots of sugar. Too much sugar is bad for our teeth”，可知不能喝碳酸饮料，原因是含大量糖且对牙齿有害，故答案为Fizzy drinks. Because they have lots of sugar and too much sugar is bad for our teeth.
【答案】
1. Three. /3.
2. He gets some exercise in the park.
3. Fizzy drinks. Because they have lots of sugar and too much sugar is bad for our teeth.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、信息定位提取
【点评】
本题为基础任务型阅读题，主要考查学生快速从短文中定位关键信息的能力，答案均来自原文，难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为任务型阅读，需根据问题从短文中定位对应信息作答，注意符合词数要求。第1题需统计Jack给出的健康建议数量；第2题需查找Jack锻炼的地点；第3题需判断不能饮用的饮品并说明原因，均为原文直接可提取的信息。
【解析】
1. 定位原文的健康建议部分，可知Jack给出了“多锻炼、吃健康食物、多喝水和牛奶”共3个建议，故答案为Three. /3.；
2. 原文提到“I often get some exercise with my friends in the park”，可知锻炼地点是公园，故答案为He gets some exercise in the park.；
3. 原文指出“fizzy drinks aren't, because fizzy drinks have lots of sugar. Too much sugar is bad for our teeth”，可知不能喝碳酸饮料，原因是含大量糖且对牙齿有害，故答案为Fizzy drinks. Because they have lots of sugar and too much sugar is bad for our teeth.
【答案】
1. Three. /3.
2. He gets some exercise in the park.
3. Fizzy drinks. Because they have lots of sugar and too much sugar is bad for our teeth.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、信息定位提取
【点评】
本题为基础任务型阅读题，主要考查学生快速从短文中定位关键信息的能力，答案均来自原文，难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
