2026年暑假作业安徽教育出版社七年级英语人教版第49页答案
Ⅱ.完形填空
Tea is a favourite drink of people all over the world. It has a long 1 with more than 4,000 years. Today many people around the world drink tea. Tea becomes a very 2 drink in everyday life.
There are many 3 of tea in the world, such as white tea, green tea and black tea. Some people like drinking tea at home, but some like drinking in the teahouse and 4.
Tea culture is very 5 in different countries. In the USA, many people drink black tea, but in the south of the USA, people like to drink sweet tea. Sweet tea is cold black tea with some 6 in it. In England, every afternoon at about 3:00, it's "tea time". Families and friends can talk with each other while 7 afternoon tea.
Tea is not just a hot drink. Some people think it is very delicious. Some drink it because it makes them feel not so 8. And some think it can help them keep 9. In China, people are good at using tea to make some delicious 10, such as tea eggs and tea shrimp(虾).
(
B
)1. A. time B. history C. number D. holiday
(
A
)2. A. important B. beautiful C. delicious D. strong
(
D
)3. A. colours B. things C. ways D. kinds
(
C
)4. A. playground B. library C. office D. cinema
(
B
)5. A. interesting B. different C. similar D. welcome
(
C
)6. A. soup B. chocolate C. sugar D. coffee
(
D
)7. A. eating B. cutting C. washing D. having
(
A
)8. A. tired B. cold C. difficult D. busy
(
B
)9. A. fat B. healthy C. special D. cute
(
D
)10. A. meat B. vegetables C. fish D. food

答案

1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. D

解析

【分析】
先通读全文,明确文章围绕茶文化展开,介绍茶的历史、种类、不同国家的茶文化及茶的用途。再逐题结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配分析选项:第1题根据“4000多年”判断是历史;第2题结合日常场景判断茶的重要性;第3题根据举例判断茶的种类;第4题结合日常喝茶地点选合适场所;第5题根据后文不同国家的茶文化差异选“不同”;第6题根据“甜茶”判断加的是糖;第7题用固定搭配“have afternoon tea”;第8题结合喝茶的作用选“不累”;第9题用固定搭配“keep healthy”;第10题根据举例判断是食物。
【解析】
1. 第1题:后文“more than 4,000 years”说明茶有悠久历史,history符合语境,选B。
2. 第2题:句意是茶在日常生活中很重要,important符合,选A。
3. 第3题:后文举例白茶、绿茶、红茶,说明是茶的种类,kinds符合,选D。
4. 第4题:日常喝茶的合理场所中,office(办公室)符合,其他选项不合适,选C。
5. 第5题:后文提到美国和英国茶文化不同,different符合,选B。
6. 第6题:sweet tea(甜茶)需要加糖,sugar符合,选C。
7. 第7题:固定搭配“have afternoon tea”(喝下午茶),while后用动名词,选D。
8. 第8题:喝茶能让人感觉不那么累,tired符合,选A。
9. 第9题:固定搭配“keep healthy”(保持健康),选B。
10. 第10题:后文举例茶蛋、茶虾都是食物,food符合,选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题是关于茶文化的完形填空,难度适中,考查学生对语境的理解、词汇辨析及固定搭配的掌握,贴近生活,易于学生理解作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
①Huabobo is a kind of traditional food in Shandong. It has a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special(特殊的) days, such as festivals, weddings(婚礼) and birthdays. So there are many factories for making Huabobo in Shandong.
②Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes Huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a factory in her village. There are about 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 kinds of Huabobo. Yu and her workers spent a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show love to her Huabobo.
③Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. Huabobo comes in different colours and shapes(形状), like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it's delicious.
④For people in Shandong, Huabobo is a symbol(象征) of the Chinese New Year. It shows good luck and people's wishes for a good life. That's why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong.
(
C
)1. What is Huabobo according to the text?
A. A traditional festival.
B. A birthday present.
C. A kind of food.
D. An animal.
(
B
)2. Who taught Yu Lili to make Huabobo?
A. She herself.
B. Her grandmother.
C. Her workers.
D. Her friends.
(
A
)3. (段落大意)What is the third paragraph about?
A. What Huabobo is.
B. Who likes Huabobo.
C. How people make Huabobo.
D. Why people love Huabobo.
(
D
)4. (篇章结构)Which is the correct structure(结构) of the text?
A.
(
B
)5. Which is NOT true about Yu Lili?
A. She has a factory in Shandong.
B. She couldn't make Huabobo when she was a child.
C. Workers in her factory can make different kinds of Huabobo.
D. She is happy that many young people like her Huabobo.

答案

1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. B

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需逐题定位原文信息解题:1. 第1题是细节理解题,定位原文首段明确Huabobo的属性;2. 第2题是细节理解题,定位第二段中Yu Lili学做Huabobo的相关内容;3. 第3题是主旨大意题,通读第三段总结段落核心;4. 第4题是篇章结构题,梳理四段逻辑关系匹配对应结构;5. 第5题是细节理解题,逐一核对选项与原文信息找出错误表述。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据原文第一段第一句“Huabobo is a kind of traditional food in Shandong.”可知,Huabobo是一种食物,故选C。
2. 细节理解题:根据原文第二段“When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo.”可知,是她的祖母教她做花饽饽,故选B。
3. 主旨大意题:第三段主要介绍Huabobo不仅是食物,也是艺术,有不同颜色和形状,核心是说明Huabobo是什么,故选A。
4. 篇章结构题:第一段总起介绍Huabobo基本情况;第二段介绍Yu Lili及其工厂;第三段说明Huabobo的艺术属性;第四段阐述其象征意义,对应选项D的结构,故选D。
5. 细节理解题:根据原文第二段“When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo.”可知,她小时候就会做花饽饽,B选项表述错误;A选项对应“has a factory in her village(Weihai, Shandong)”,C选项对应“make over 500 kinds of Huabobo”,D选项对应“she is happy because a lot of young people show love to her Huabobo”,均正确,故选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题、篇章结构题
【点评】
本题涵盖细节理解、主旨大意、篇章结构三类题型,考查学生定位原文信息、总结段落及篇章逻辑的能力,难度适中,需学生仔细阅读原文匹配选项。
【难度系数】
0.6