2026年学霸组合训练八年级英语下册译林版南通专版第58页答案
一、完形填空
Last month, I travelled abroad with two friends. We visited local places of interest and enjoyed ourselves. 1.
B
, on the last day of the trip, one of my friends couldn't leave the 2.
C
because he had to have a video conference(会议) with his co-workers. The other caught a bad cold and could only stay in bed. They didn't want me to 3.
D
the plan because of them. So I visited the Whitsunday Islands alone.
My journey began in the afternoon. 4.
C
else on the boat was with a group of friends. Only I wasn't. This made me feel a little 5.
C
. I then took out my 6.
D
and decided to take some photos.
Seeing a green island, I walked to the back of the 7.
D
to get a photo. But 8.
C
the boat was shaking, I needed something to lean(斜靠) on. Then I found a large steel box, so I put my 9.
B
on it. It was so 10.
D
! I quickly took my arms away from it. Then I found out that the box had been heated up to cook.
No one 11.
D
me at first. Then my arms started to turn purple and a few people came to offer 12.
D
. One young lady gave me her special cream for burns. We 13.
A
for a while, and I found that she was from Buckenham too. What a coincidence(巧合)! I felt 14.
A
soon. I was not sure whether it was because of the cream or the fact that I had a new friend.
I had great fun with the people on the boat that day and it is an unforgettable 15.
D
for me.
(
B
)1. A. Moreover
B. However
C. Otherwise
D. Instead
(
C
)2. A. home
B. company
C. hotel
D. supermarket
(
D
)3. A. make
B. have
C. discuss
D. change
(
C
)4. A. Nobody
B. Something
C. Everybody
D. Anything
(
C
)5. A. excited
B. amazed
C. lonely
D. interested
(
D
)6. A. pen
B. book
C. note
D. camera
(
D
)7. A. bus
B. train
C. plane
D. boat
(
C
)8. A. if
B. so
C. since
D. until
(
B
)9. A. fingers
B. arms
C. head
D. knees
(
D
)10. A. cool
B. warm
C. cold
D. hot
(
D
)11. A. realized
B. liked
C. missed
D. noticed
(
D
)12. A. food
B. luck
C. money
D. help
(
A
)13. A. chatted
B. watched
C. moved
D. worked
(
A
)14. A. better
B. sick
C. sorry
D. worse
(
D
)15. A. advice
B. idea
C. habit
D. experience

答案

1~5 BCDCC 6~10 DDCBD
11~15 DDAAD

解析

【分析】
这是一篇记叙文完形填空,需结合上下文语境、词汇词义及逻辑关系逐一推导答案:
1. 第1空:前文提到旅行愉快,后文转折说朋友无法同行,需选表转折的词;
2. 第2空:旅行最后一天,朋友因会议不能离开的是旅行期间居住的场所;
3. 第3空:朋友不想让“我”因他们改变旅行计划,对应动词搭配;
4. 第4空:船上其他人都结伴,只有“我”单独,需选表“所有人”的词;
5. 第5空:单独一人会产生的情绪,对应形容词词义;
6. 第6空:后文提到拍照,所以拿出的是拍照工具;
7. 第7空:前文明确提到“on the boat”,确定地点;
8. 第8空:船摇晃和需要靠东西是因果关系,选表因果的词;
9. 第9空:后文提到“took my arms away”,对应身体部位;
10. 第10空:后文说箱子被加热,对应形容词词义;
11. 第11空:一开始没人注意到“我”,对应动词词义;
12. 第12空:有人烧伤,其他人提供的帮助;
13. 第13空:遇到来自同一地方的人,对应动作;
14. 第14空:有新朋友后身体和情绪的变化,对应比较级;
15. 第15空:这次旅行的性质,对应名词词义。
【解析】
1. 选B(However):前文说旅行愉快,后文转折说朋友无法同行,However表转折,符合逻辑;
2. 选C(hotel):旅行期间居住的场所,朋友不能离开酒店,符合语境;
3. 选D(change):change the plan是固定搭配,意为“改变计划”,符合朋友不想让“我”因他们改变行程的语境;
4. 选C(Everybody):everybody else表示“其他所有人”,对应“只有我不是(结伴的)”,符合语境;
5. 选C(lonely):单独一人会感到孤独,lonely符合情绪;
6. 选D(camera):后文提到拍照,所以拿出相机,符合逻辑;
7. 选D(boat):前文明确提到“on the boat”,所以地点是船;
8. 选B(so):船摇晃,因此需要靠东西,so表因果关系,正确;
9. 选B(arms):后文提到“took my arms away”,对应arms,正确;
10. 选D(hot):后文说箱子被加热,所以是hot,正确;
11. 选D(noticed):一开始没人注意到“我”,noticed符合语境;
12. 选D(help):有人烧伤,其他人提供帮助,offer help是固定搭配,正确;
13. 选A(chatted):遇到来自同一地方的人,所以聊天,chatted符合语境;
14. 选A(better):有新朋友后感觉好转,better符合语境;
15. 选D(experience):这次旅行是难忘的经历,experience符合语境。
【答案】
1~5 BCDCC 6~10 DDCBD 11~15 DDAAD
【知识点】
完形填空词汇辨析、上下文逻辑推理、记叙文语境理解
【点评】
本文是一篇讲述旅行中意外经历的记叙文,完形填空需结合语篇语境、词汇词义及逻辑关系解题,注重基础词汇运用和语篇理解能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6