二、阅读理解
①The internet is very popular with young people nowadays. They think that the internet has brought them many advantages(益处). In my opinion, the internet affects young people not only in a positive way, but also in a negative way.
②There is no doubt that the internet has a good effect on widening young people's knowledge. It keeps everyone knowledgeable. In just a few minutes each day, people can get the most recent news. Moreover, more and more young people are using the internet to look for information to help them in their work or studies. They can also learn a lot about culture and history on the internet.
③On the other hand, the internet also has bad influences(影响) on young people. Firstly, the overuse of computers can bring about bad physical side effects. It will do harm to people's eyes to sit in front of a computer for a long time without a break. Other health problems, such as stomachache, headache and back pain, also happen quite easily to those who spend too much time on computers. Furthermore, the internet seems to separate(分离) young people from the real world. Although they are usually familiar with current affairs, their face-to-face communication skills are very poor. They communicate with other people online instead of going out with their family or meeting friends. Therefore, young people can show a lack of common sense in relationships or have difficulty communicating in the real world. In addition, a lot of websites are not good for teenagers. For example, some websites include unhealthy videos that should be deleted(删除).
④In conclusion, besides helping young people to increase their knowledge, the internet may also bring in some bad results. While the advantages seem to fill all the needs, the disadvantages also need the same attention. The young really need guidance on how to use the internet.
(
A. A history book.
B. A magazine.
C. A novel.
D. A dictionary.
(

(
A. The use of the internet among teenagers should be stopped.
B. The internet has more disadvantages than advantages.
C. More attention should be paid to the bad effects of the internet.
D. All the information on the internet is good for students.
(
A. The Internet Affects People Positively
B. The Negative(消极的) Effects of the Internet
C. The Influence of the Internet on the Young
D. The Internet as the Most Effective Means of Communication
①The internet is very popular with young people nowadays. They think that the internet has brought them many advantages(益处). In my opinion, the internet affects young people not only in a positive way, but also in a negative way.
②There is no doubt that the internet has a good effect on widening young people's knowledge. It keeps everyone knowledgeable. In just a few minutes each day, people can get the most recent news. Moreover, more and more young people are using the internet to look for information to help them in their work or studies. They can also learn a lot about culture and history on the internet.
③On the other hand, the internet also has bad influences(影响) on young people. Firstly, the overuse of computers can bring about bad physical side effects. It will do harm to people's eyes to sit in front of a computer for a long time without a break. Other health problems, such as stomachache, headache and back pain, also happen quite easily to those who spend too much time on computers. Furthermore, the internet seems to separate(分离) young people from the real world. Although they are usually familiar with current affairs, their face-to-face communication skills are very poor. They communicate with other people online instead of going out with their family or meeting friends. Therefore, young people can show a lack of common sense in relationships or have difficulty communicating in the real world. In addition, a lot of websites are not good for teenagers. For example, some websites include unhealthy videos that should be deleted(删除).
④In conclusion, besides helping young people to increase their knowledge, the internet may also bring in some bad results. While the advantages seem to fill all the needs, the disadvantages also need the same attention. The young really need guidance on how to use the internet.
(
B
)1. Where is the passage probably taken from?A. A history book.
B. A magazine.
C. A novel.
D. A dictionary.
(
A
)2. What is the RIGHT structure of the passage?(
C
)3. What can we infer according to the passage?A. The use of the internet among teenagers should be stopped.
B. The internet has more disadvantages than advantages.
C. More attention should be paid to the bad effects of the internet.
D. All the information on the internet is good for students.
(
C
)4. What's the best title for the passage?A. The Internet Affects People Positively
B. The Negative(消极的) Effects of the Internet
C. The Influence of the Internet on the Young
D. The Internet as the Most Effective Means of Communication
答案
1~4 BACC
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需结合文章内容逐一分析各题目:
1. 第1题:判断文章来源,需根据文章体裁和内容,文章是关于互联网对年轻人影响的议论文,这类内容常见于杂志,排除历史书、小说、字典,选择对应选项。
2. 第2题:分析文章结构,文章第一段总述互联网对年轻人有正负影响,第二段讲积极影响,第三段讲消极影响,第四段总结需关注利弊,结构为总-分-总,匹配对应选项。
3. 第3题:推理判断题,需结合文章内容排除错误选项,找到符合文意的答案。
4. 第4题:选择文章标题,需全面概括文章核心内容,排除片面或偏离主题的选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题:文章体裁为议论文,围绕互联网对年轻人的影响展开,这类内容通常刊登在杂志上,A历史书、C小说、D字典均不符合,故答案为B。
2. 第2题:文章结构:①段总起(互联网对年轻人有正负影响),②段阐述积极影响,③段阐述消极影响,④段总结(需关注利弊),属于总-分-总结构,对应选项A,故答案为A。
3. 第3题:A项“停止使用互联网”与文章倡导合理使用不符;B项“缺点多于优点”文章未提及;C项对应第四段“the disadvantages also need the same attention”;D项与第三段“a lot of websites are not good for teenagers”矛盾,故选C。
4. 第4题:A仅概括积极影响,B仅概括消极影响,D偏离主题,C“互联网对年轻人的影响”全面涵盖文章内容,故选C。
【答案】
BACC
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、文章结构分析、推理判断、主旨大意
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的常见题型,需把握文章逻辑结构,结合细节和主旨逐一分析选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语阅读理解题,需结合文章内容逐一分析各题目:
1. 第1题:判断文章来源,需根据文章体裁和内容,文章是关于互联网对年轻人影响的议论文,这类内容常见于杂志,排除历史书、小说、字典,选择对应选项。
2. 第2题:分析文章结构,文章第一段总述互联网对年轻人有正负影响,第二段讲积极影响,第三段讲消极影响,第四段总结需关注利弊,结构为总-分-总,匹配对应选项。
3. 第3题:推理判断题,需结合文章内容排除错误选项,找到符合文意的答案。
4. 第4题:选择文章标题,需全面概括文章核心内容,排除片面或偏离主题的选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题:文章体裁为议论文,围绕互联网对年轻人的影响展开,这类内容通常刊登在杂志上,A历史书、C小说、D字典均不符合,故答案为B。
2. 第2题:文章结构:①段总起(互联网对年轻人有正负影响),②段阐述积极影响,③段阐述消极影响,④段总结(需关注利弊),属于总-分-总结构,对应选项A,故答案为A。
3. 第3题:A项“停止使用互联网”与文章倡导合理使用不符;B项“缺点多于优点”文章未提及;C项对应第四段“the disadvantages also need the same attention”;D项与第三段“a lot of websites are not good for teenagers”矛盾,故选C。
4. 第4题:A仅概括积极影响,B仅概括消极影响,D偏离主题,C“互联网对年轻人的影响”全面涵盖文章内容,故选C。
【答案】
BACC
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、文章结构分析、推理判断、主旨大意
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的常见题型,需把握文章逻辑结构,结合细节和主旨逐一分析选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
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