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阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
Do you often have negative（消极的） thoughts? Do you and your friends often complain（抱怨） about things? 1.
● Find the positive, however small
Bad things happen to all of us, but the most important thing is to focus on the positive. For example, next time you are caught in traffic, think how great it is that you can finish listening to your favourite music. If you don't have much in your fridge, get creative and think of what you can invent with the ingredients（食材） you have. 2.
● Focus on now
It's easy to think too much about things that have already happened and to get worried about what will happen tomorrow. 3.
●4.
Being around negative people will make you feel negative, too. Spend time with people who will make you laugh and help you believe in yourself, not those that spend all day complaining. It's hard to feel negative when you have positive people around you.
● Be kind to others
One of the best ways to make yourself feel good is to help others. 5.
A. We all do this sometimes
B. Find positive friends and partners
C. It can be exciting to try something new
D. Find ways to volunteer in your community
E. The following can help you feel positive about life
Do you often have negative（消极的） thoughts? Do you and your friends often complain（抱怨） about things? 1.
E
.● Find the positive, however small
Bad things happen to all of us, but the most important thing is to focus on the positive. For example, next time you are caught in traffic, think how great it is that you can finish listening to your favourite music. If you don't have much in your fridge, get creative and think of what you can invent with the ingredients（食材） you have. 2.
C
.● Focus on now
It's easy to think too much about things that have already happened and to get worried about what will happen tomorrow. 3.
A
. But remember, you can't change the past, and no one can control the future, so the best thing is to focus on the present.●4.
B
Being around negative people will make you feel negative, too. Spend time with people who will make you laugh and help you believe in yourself, not those that spend all day complaining. It's hard to feel negative when you have positive people around you.
● Be kind to others
One of the best ways to make yourself feel good is to help others. 5.
D
. Spending time helping other people can give you a better perspective（视角） on life and make you value what you have.A. We all do this sometimes
B. Find positive friends and partners
C. It can be exciting to try something new
D. Find ways to volunteer in your community
E. The following can help you feel positive about life
答案
1. E 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D
解析
【分析】
本题为英语补全短文题，解题思路如下：1. 通读全文，明确文章主旨是介绍应对消极想法、保持积极生活态度的方法；2. 逐个分析空白处的上下文语境，结合方框内选项的语义，匹配逻辑关系：第1空需承上启下，连接前文的问题与后文的方法；第2空需承接前文举例的尝试新应对方式的内容；第3空需衔接前文提到的“想过去未来”的普遍行为；第4空需匹配后文“与积极的人相处”的小标题；第5空需承接前文“帮助别人”的主题。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提出两个关于消极想法的问题，后文是具体的积极方法，E选项“以下可以帮助你对生活保持积极”起到承上启下的作用，故选E；
2. 第2空：前文举了“堵车听喜欢的音乐”“用现有食材创新”两个尝试新应对方式的例子，C选项“尝试新事物会很令人兴奋”承接例子内容，故选C；
3. 第3空：前文提到“容易想过去、担心未来”，A选项“我们有时都会这样做”衔接前文的普遍行为，故选A；
4. 第4空：后文围绕“与积极的人相处”展开，B选项“找到积极的朋友和伙伴”作为小标题匹配内容，故选B；
5. 第5空：前文提到“帮助别人”，D选项“找办法在你的社区做志愿”是帮助别人的具体方式，故选D。
【答案】
1.E 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解 补全短文 语境逻辑
【点评】
本题考查学生对语篇逻辑的理解能力，要求结合上下文语境匹配选项，是初中英语常见题型，需理清段落间的逻辑关系即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语补全短文题，解题思路如下：1. 通读全文，明确文章主旨是介绍应对消极想法、保持积极生活态度的方法；2. 逐个分析空白处的上下文语境，结合方框内选项的语义，匹配逻辑关系：第1空需承上启下，连接前文的问题与后文的方法；第2空需承接前文举例的尝试新应对方式的内容；第3空需衔接前文提到的“想过去未来”的普遍行为；第4空需匹配后文“与积极的人相处”的小标题；第5空需承接前文“帮助别人”的主题。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提出两个关于消极想法的问题，后文是具体的积极方法，E选项“以下可以帮助你对生活保持积极”起到承上启下的作用，故选E；
2. 第2空：前文举了“堵车听喜欢的音乐”“用现有食材创新”两个尝试新应对方式的例子，C选项“尝试新事物会很令人兴奋”承接例子内容，故选C；
3. 第3空：前文提到“容易想过去、担心未来”，A选项“我们有时都会这样做”衔接前文的普遍行为，故选A；
4. 第4空：后文围绕“与积极的人相处”展开，B选项“找到积极的朋友和伙伴”作为小标题匹配内容，故选B；
5. 第5空：前文提到“帮助别人”，D选项“找办法在你的社区做志愿”是帮助别人的具体方式，故选D。
【答案】
1.E 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解 补全短文 语境逻辑
【点评】
本题考查学生对语篇逻辑的理解能力，要求结合上下文语境匹配选项，是初中英语常见题型，需理清段落间的逻辑关系即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.5
