I. 根据句意及所给提示填写单词
1. The snow c________ to fall and we had to wait inside.

continued

2. You shouldn’t play football right after a meal. It’s not good to do sports when your s________ is full.

stomach

3. Mary was careless and she burnt one of her ________ (手指) while cooking in the kitchen.

fingers

4. Jim ________ (raise something from a lower place to a higher one) his arm. And the teacher asked him to share his opinions.

lifted

5. (2023·盐城盐都区期中)I wonder how your aunt ________ (finish what someone has tried to do) to stay so slim without going on a diet(节食).

manages

II. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Don’t be afraid of the dog. Can’t you see it is ________ (tie) to the tree?

tied

2. The box is too heavy for me. I am ________ (able) to carry it to the second floor alone.

unable

3. The Great Wall runs over 6,000 kilometres ________ (cross) North China, from the west to the east.

across

4. Nowadays, chips(芯片) of computers work much faster, and they are a lot ________ (tiny).

tinier

5. I didn’t know what ________ (say) when they asked me why I was late.

to say

III. 单项选择
1. —Don’t worry. Everything will be ready ________ the time your friends arrive.
—Thanks, Mum.
A. in B. by C. for D. after

B [解析]考查固定搭配。句意：——别担心，你朋友到达的时候一切都会准备好的。——谢谢妈妈。by the time 到……的时候，是固定搭配。故选 B。

2. —I don’t think the film The Great Wall tells an excellent story.
—I don’t, ________. But the film has amazing scenes(场景).
A. too B. also C. either D. again

C [解析]考查副词辨析。句意：——我认为电影《长城》并没有讲述一个好故事。——我也这样认为。但是电影有着很棒的场景。too 也，用于肯定句句尾；also 也，用于肯定句句中；either 也，用于否定句句尾；again 再一次。设空处在否定句句尾，故用 either。故选 C。

3. (2024·扬州江都区一模)You never really knew a man ________ you stood in his shoes and walked around in them.
A. since B. as C. until D. if

C [解析]考查连词辨析。句意：直到你站在一个人的立场上，你才会真正了解他。since 既然；as 当……时，由于，正如；until 直到……为止；if 如果。根据空格前后的句子可知，此处主从句符合结构 not... until...（直到……才），主句否定词为“never”。故选 C。

4. —I hear the village is a long way from here.
—Sure. To get there, you have to climb ________ two hills.
A. past B. over
C. through D. towards

B [解析]考查介词的用法。句意：——我听说村庄离这里很远。——当然。你得翻越两座山才能到那里。past 从一侧到另一侧，经过；over 翻越，在……上面；through 穿过（内部）；towards 朝着，向。climb over the hills 表示“翻越山坡”。故选 B。

5. (2024·南京秦淮区一模)With a broad knowledge of Chinese and history, he always ________ to express his opinions using ancient Chinese sayings.
A. refuses B. manages
C. fails D. warns

B [解析]考查动词辨析。句意：由于对中文和历史有广泛的了解，他总是能用中国古代的谚语表达自己的观点。refuse 拒绝；manage 设法做到；fail 失败；warn 警告。根据“With a broad knowledge of Chinese and history, he always... to express his opinions using ancient Chinese sayings.”可知，他总是能用中国古代的谚语表达自己的观点，说明他设法做到了。故选 B。

IV. 将下列句子翻译成英语
1. 我尽可能快地读完了这本烹饪方面的书。
______________________________

I finished reading the cooking book as quickly as I could.

2. 那匹马被系在树上，它跑不掉。

The horse was tied to the tree. It couldn't run away.

3. 他拉着手提箱，爬上了楼梯。
______________________________

He picked up his suitcase and climbed the stairs.

4. 我的老师正向我径直走来。
______________________________

My teacher was coming straight towards me.

5. (2024·无锡江阴澄要片期中)昨天他起得够早以便能设法赶上直达去法国的航班。
______________________________

He got up early enough to manage to catch the direct flight to France yesterday.

V. (2023·泰州高新北片期中)完形填空
I decided to hide on a small island called Jackson’s Island. People all thought I was 1 . During the next three days, I explored the island.
On the fourth day I found a campfire. It was still smoking; 2 else was living on my island! Who was it? I felt 3 . So I took my 4 and climbed a tree. I watched for a long time, but I didn’t see anyone. I went back to my tent and tried to 5 . I didn’t feel safe any more. The 6 day I went exploring. I kept my gun with me all the time. After a while I saw a fire through the trees. I went up to it very quietly and very 7 . A man was lying on the ground near the fire. He was asleep but there was a blanket over his 8 . So I didn’t see his face. I hid behind a bush and 9 . I had to wait for a long time and it was getting dark when the man finally 10 . He stood up and took off the blanket. It was Jim, Miss Watson’s slave. I jumped out and ran up to him. “Jim!” I said. “It’s me, Huck!”
He fell on his knees. There was a (n) 11 look on his face. “It’s Huck’s ghost! Please don’t hurt me, ghost!”
“Jim! I’m not dead. It was a trick,” I said. “ 12 me! Look! I’m not a ghost.” Jim put his hand on my arm and squeezed(挤压) it 13 .
“Ouch!” I shouted.
“Huck! Is it really you?” Jim said, with a big smile.
“Yes, Jim, and I’m really happy to see you. But what are you doing here?”
He stopped 14 and looked at the ground. “If I tell you, will you 15 not to take me to the judge?”
“No, I won’t. I’m not planning to go back to St. Petersburg! Tell me your story!”
1. A. forgotten B. killed
C. caught D. locked
2. A. somebody B. anybody
C. nobody D. everybody
3. A. happy B. bored C. relaxed D. afraid
4. A. gun B. stone C. bag D. hat
5. A. think B. cook C. sleep D. stand
6. A. third B. fourth C. fifth D. sixth
7. A. slowly B. quickly C. sadly D. loudly
8. A. hands B. head C. hair D. legs
9. A. recorded B. searched
C. left D. waited
10. A. turned around B. put up
C. sat down D. woke up
11. A. happy B. terrible C. exciting D. sad
12. A. Touch B. Hit
C. Remember D. Help
13. A. gently B. carefully
C. hard D. politely
14. A. shouting B. crying
C. smiling D. talking
15. A. advise B. agree C. expect D. forget

1. B [解析]考查动词辨析。句意：人们都以为我被杀害了。forget 忘记；kill 杀害；catch 抓住；lock 锁上。根据后文吉姆的话“It's Huck's ghost! Please don't hurt me, ghost!”可知，人们以为哈克死了，因此用“killed”。故选 B。
2. A [解析]考查代词辨析。句意：它还冒着烟，还有某个人生活在我的岛上！somebody 某人；anybody 任何人；nobody 没有人；everybody 所有人。根据后文“Who was it?”可知，此处应表示某个人在岛上，因此用“somebody”。故选 A。
3. D [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意：我感到害怕。happy 开心的；bored 无聊的；relaxed 放松的；afraid 害怕的。根据后文“I didn't feel safe any more.”可知，哈克此时是害怕的，因此用“afraid”。故选 D。
4. A [解析]考查名词辨析。句意：所以我拿着我的枪爬上了一棵树。gun 枪；stone 石头；bag 包；hat 帽子。根据后文“I kept my gun with me all the time.”可知，此处指拿着枪，因此用“gun”。故选 A。
5. C [解析]考查动词辨析。句意：我回到帐篷，试图睡觉。think 思考；cook 做饭；sleep 睡觉；stand 站着。根据后文的“I didn't feel safe any more. The... day I went exploring.”可知，此处指这一天已经快过去了，哈克试图睡觉，因此用“sleep”。故选 C。
6. C [解析]考查数词辨析。句意：第五天我继续探索。third 第三；fourth 第四；fifth 第五；sixth 第六。根据前文“On the fourth day I found a campfire.”可知，此处是第五天，因此用“fifth”。故选 C。
7. A [解析]考查副词辨析。句意：我慢慢地，悄悄地上前。slowly 慢地；quickly 快地；sadly 伤心地；loudly 大声地。根据“quietly”及语境可知，此处哈克怕吵醒睡觉的人，因此应该是缓慢地前行，用“slowly”。故选 A。
8. B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意：他睡着了但是头上盖了一块毯子。hand 手；head 头；hair 头发；leg 腿。根据后文“So I didn't see his face.”可知，应是头上盖了毯子。故选 B。
9. D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意：我躲在灌木后等着。record 记录；search 寻找；leave 离开；wait 等待。根据后文“I had to wait for a long time...”可知，此处指等待。故选 D。
10. D [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意：我不得不等了很长时间，天都黑了那个人才终于醒来。turn around 转过来；put up 挂起；sit down 坐下；wake up 醒来。根据前文“He was asleep...”可知，此处表示作者在等他醒来，因此用“wake up”。故选 D。
11. B [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意：他脸上露出可怕的表情。happy 开心的；terrible 可怕的；exciting 兴奋的；sad 伤心的。根据后文“It's Huck's ghost! Please don't hurt me, ghost!”可知，此处指吉姆很害怕，因此用“terrible”。故选 B。
12. A [解析]考查动词辨析。句意：摸摸我！看！我不是鬼。touch 触摸；hit 击打；remember 记得；help 帮助。根据后文“Jim put his hand on my arm and squeezed(挤压)…”可知，此处指作者让吉姆摸摸他，因此用“Touch”。故选 A。
13. C [解析]考查副词辨析。句意：吉姆把他的手放在我的胳膊上用力捏。gently 轻轻地；carefully 仔细地；hard 用力地；politely 礼貌地。根据后文“‘Ouch!’ I shouted.”可知此处应指用力挤压，因此用“hard”。故选 C。
14. C [解析]考查动词辨析。句意：他停止微笑然后看向地面。shout 大喊；cry 哭泣；smile 微笑；talk 谈话。根据前文“…Jim said, with a big smile”可知，此处指停止微笑，因此用“smiling”。故选 C。
15. B [解析]考查动词辨析。句意：如果我告诉你，你能同意不把我带给法官吗？advise 建议；agree 同意；expect 期望；forget 忘记。根据后面的“not to take me to the judge”及回答可知，此处应用“agree”，表示同意做某事。故选 B。