2025年实验班提优训练八年级英语下册译林版第71页答案
Ⅳ. (2024·南充中考改编)阅读理解
Recently, I asked a seeing friend who had just walked in the woods what she had noticed. “Nothing special,” she replied.
How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me only through touch. If I can get so much pleasure from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight(视力)? And I have imagined what I should most like to see if I were given the use of my eyes for just three days.
On the first day, I should want to see the people who have made my life worth living and the books which have been read to me. In the afternoon, I should take a walk in the woods and admire the beauties of nature. That night, I should not be able to sleep.
On my second day, I should go to the museums to see man's progress. I should try to explore the spirit of man through his art. In the evening, I should spend at the movies.
The following day, I should spend in the world of common people going about the business of life. At midnight permanent(永久的) night would close in on me again, and I should realize how much I had left unseen.
I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses. Hear the songs of birds, as if you would be deaf tomorrow. Smell the flowers, as if tomorrow you could never smell again... But of all the senses, I'm sure that sight must be the most pleasant.
(Adapted from “Three Days to See” by Helen Keller)
1. What makes the writer start imagining the three days?
A. Walking in the woods.
B. Asking herself questions.
C. Seeing natural beauty.
D. Touching the interesting things.
2. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A. A description of different senses.
B. A method of living a pleasant life.
C. Encouragement to the blind people.
D. Advice to people without disabilities.
3. 中考新考法 推断篇章结构 Which is the best structure(结构) of the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2...)
   
A. ② ③ ④ ⑤


B. ①
② ③ ④ ⑤

C. ①
② ③ ④


D. ①
② ③ ④
⑤ ⑥
4. 中考新考法 推断作者观点态度 Which of the following sayings may the writer agree with?
A. Time is what we want most, but what we use worst.
B. Never leave until tomorrow what you can do today.
C. Live every moment and be thankful for what you have.
D. The future belongs to those who are preparing for it now.

答案

[文章大意]本文改编自海伦·凯勒的《假如给我三天光明》,介绍了海伦想象自己如果只使用眼睛三天会做的事情,由此告诉我们应该活在当下,感激你所拥有的一切。
1. B [解析]推理判断题。根据第二段中的“How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk through the woods and see nothing worthy of note?”和“If I can get so much pleasure from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight(视力)?”可知,作者通过问自己问题开始想象这三天。故选 B。
2. D [解析]段落大意题。根据最后一段中的“I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses.”(作为一个盲人,我可以给那些能看见的人一个建议:就像明天你会失明一样使用你的眼睛。其他感官也一样适用。)可知,最后一段介绍的是给无残障人士的建议。故选 D。
3. D [解析]篇章结构题。文章第一段是作者问朋友的话以及朋友的回答;第二段介绍作者想象自己只使用眼睛三天最想看到的是什么;第三至五段是作者想象这三天做的事情;最后一段是作者给无残障人士的建议。文章结构如 D 选项所示。故选 D。
4. C [解析]推理判断题。本文改编自海伦·凯勒的《假如给我三天光明》,介绍了海伦想象自己如果只使用眼睛三天会做的事情,由此告诉我们应该活在当下,感激你所拥有的一切。故选 C。