2026年基础训练大象出版社七年级英语下册人教版第20页答案
五、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
say they when rule one arrive follow before many absent
I'm Jane. I'm from Australia. There are lots of 1.
in our school. We must wear the school uniform on school days. We can't 2.
late for school. If someone is 3.
from class, they should give the class teacher a reason. We can't eat in the classroom. We can't run in the hallways or fight with our classmates. Girl students can't keep 4.
hair too long.
At my home, my parents make 5.
rules too. I have to do my homework 6.
after school. And I can't listen to music 7.
I do my homework. I have to read English in the morning. And I have to go to bed 8.
10:00 in the evening. Sometimes I feel the rules are too strict, but my mother 9.
it can help me grow up better. So I know I must 10.
them. Do you think so?

答案

1.rules 2.arrive 3.absent 4.their 5.many 6.first 7.when 8.before 9.says 10.follow

解析

1. 由后文列举的校规可知此处填“rules”(规则),lots of后接名词复数。
2. “arrive late for school”表示“上学迟到”,情态动词can't后接动词原形,填“arrive”。
3. “be absent from”是固定短语,意为“缺席”,填“absent”。
4. 修饰名词hair用形容词性物主代词,指代girl students,填“their”。
5. 由“too”可知家里也有“很多”规则,填“many”。
6. “first after school”表示“放学后首先”,填“first”。
7. “when I do my homework”表示“当我做作业时”,填“when”。
8. “before 10:00”表示“在10点之前”,填“before”。
9. 主语my mother是第三人称单数,“say”用三单形式“says”。
10. “follow them”表示“遵守它们(规则)”,情态动词must后接动词原形,填“follow”。
六、根据材料内容完成下面的表格,每空词数不限。
When we play a game with our classmates or friends, we usually need to make some rules first. I think it's good to make rules.
There are lots of rules at school. For example, we have to get to school on time. We have to wear the school uniform on weekdays. We can't run in the hallways. We can't fight. I think it's very important to follow rules at school.
We have to follow traffic rules. We can go at green lights (灯) and have to stop at red lights. The traffic rules help us a lot.
When we take a car and sit next to the driver, we have to wear the seat belt. Also, children under 12 have to take the back seats. The car rules can make us stay safe.
●Wear the school uniform 2.
.

●Don't 3.
.

答案


1. Arrive (at school) /Get to school /Go to school
2. on weekdays
3. run in the hallways
4. stop/wait
5. Children under 12

解析


1. 根据文本中“We have to get to school on time”可知,学校规则中要求准时到校,因此第1空填“Arrive (at school) /Get to school /Go to school”。
2. 根据文本中“We have to wear the school uniform on weekdays”可知,工作日要穿校服,因此第2空填“on weekdays”。
3. 根据文本中“We can't run in the hallways”可知,不能在走廊跑,因此第3空填“run in the hallways”。
4. 根据文本中“have to stop at red lights”可知,红灯时必须停下来,因此第4空填“stop/wait”。
5. 根据文本中“children under 12 have to take the back seats”可知,12岁以下儿童必须坐后排,因此第5空填“Children under 12”。