()1.The FIFA final was , and Mbappe scored three goals in the match.
A.live
B.alive
C.lively
D.living
A.live
B.alive
C.lively
D.living
答案
A
解析
本题考查live,alive,lively,living四个词的词义及用法。live作形容词时,意为“现场直播的;实况转播的”,常用来修饰物;alive是表语形容词,意为“活着的;有生命的”,通常作表语或后置定语;lively意为“活泼的;有生气的”,可作表语或定语;living意为“活的;现存的”,可作表语或前置定语。根据句子结构及句意“国际足联决赛是______,姆巴佩在比赛中进了三个球”可知,此处表达的是“现场直播的”,应用live修饰。
()2.Our boss get to the company around 9 a. m. , but I can't be sure.
A.need
B.must
C.might
D.should
A.need
B.must
C.might
D.should
答案
C
解析
根据题意“but I can't be sure”可知,前一句是表示不太肯定的推测。need表示“需要”;must表示“肯定”,语气较强;might表示“可能”,语气不确定;should表示“应该”。根据句意,这里选择表示不确定的推测的might。
()3.A number of tourists Hangzhou many times because it is one of the most attractive cities in China.
A.has gone to
B.have gone to
C.has been to
D.have been to
A.has gone to
B.have gone to
C.has been to
D.have been to
答案
D
解析
本题考查主谓一致和have been to与have gone to的区别。a number of 表示“许多”,后接可数名词复数,作主语时谓语动词用复数形式,因此排除A、C选项。have been to表示“曾经去过某地(已回来)”,have gone to表示“去了某地(还没回来)”,根据句意“许多游客去过杭州很多次,因为它是中国最有吸引力的城市之一”可知游客们去过杭州已经回来,用have been to,因此选D。
()4.The housewife feels from time to time staying at home all day.
A.bored; for
B.bored; with
C.boring; for
D.boring; with
A.bored; for
B.bored; with
C.boring; for
D.boring; with
答案
B
解析
该题考察形容词辨析及介词搭配。bored表示“感到无聊的”,通常用来描述人的感受;boring表示“令人无聊的”,通常用来描述事物。题干中主语是The housewife(主语为人),故第一空应填bored。第二空考察固定搭配,be bored with意为“对…感到无聊”,符合题意。因此,正确答案为B选项。
()5. all the questions you have about what you want to do and then go to answer them, will you?
A.Cut down
B.Slow down
C.Put down
D.Write down
A.Cut down
B.Slow down
C.Put down
D.Write down
答案
D
解析
本题考查动词短语辨析。题干的意思是:“____你关于想做什么的问题,然后去解决它们,好吗?”cut down削减,砍倒;slow down减速;put down放下;write down写下。根据“then go to answer them”可推知是先写下问题再解决问题,“写下”英语表达是write down。
()6.Pop star Whitney Houston was found on the eve of the Grammy Awards. Nobody knows how she .
A.dead; died
B.dead; death
C.dying; died
D.died; dead
A.dead; died
B.dead; death
C.dying; died
D.died; dead
答案
A
解析
第一空考查"find+宾语+形容词"结构,"dead"为形容词作宾补,排除C、D;第二空缺少谓语动词,"died"是动词过去式,"death"是名词,此处需动词,选A。
()7.I strongly believe that my dream some day even though many people laugh at me.
A.will achieve
B.will be achieved
C.comes true
D.won't come true
A.will achieve
B.will be achieved
C.comes true
D.won't come true
答案
B
解析
本题考查时态语态及短语辨析。根据题干 “some day” 可知用将来时,梦想是被实现,需用被动语态,dream作主语,谓语用将来时的被动语态will be+动词过去分词,achieve是及物动词,要与宾语搭配才完整,所以用will be achieved ,或者用不及物动词短语come true,无需宾语,直接说come true即可,此处用will come true也可,但选项无此表述,而C选项comes true是一般现在时,不符合时态要求。根据句意尽管有人嘲笑,但坚信梦想会实现,所以排除D。综合来看选B。
()8.I find this piece of music to play.
A.easy enough
B.enough easy
C.easily enough
D.enough easily
A.easy enough
B.enough easy
C.easily enough
D.enough easily
答案
A
解析
在句中“find sth.+形容词”表示“发现某物……”,要用形容词作宾语补足语,easy为形容词“容易的”,easily为副词“容易地”,因此排除C、D选项。enough修饰形容词或副词时要置于其后,因此enough要放在easy后面,选A选项。
()9.—How should we reduce food waste?
—When eating out only order as as we need and try to eat it up.
A.many
B.much
C.little
D.few
—When eating out only order as as we need and try to eat it up.
A.many
B.much
C.little
D.few
答案
B
解析
“as...as”中间用形容词或副词原级。food是不可数名词,many和few修饰可数名词,排除A、D;根据“reduce food waste”和“eat it up”可知应点“需要的量”,little表否定“几乎没有”,much表“许多”,此处指“点和需要量一样多的食物”,用much。
()10.My mother won't allow me to play outside I finish my homework.
A.since
B.if
C.unless
D.because
A.since
B.if
C.unless
D.because
答案
C
解析
分析句子逻辑,“我妈妈不会允许我在外面玩”的前提是“我完成作业”,即“除非我完成作业,否则妈妈不允许我出去玩”。unless表示“除非”,符合语境。since“自从;因为”,if“如果”,because“因为”均不符合。
()11.Detective Konan is a famous character in Japanese .
A.documentaries
B.cartoons
C.comedies
D.chat shows
A.documentaries
B.cartoons
C.comedies
D.chat shows
答案
B
解析
Detective Konan(名侦探柯南)是日本著名的动画角色,属于卡通(cartoons)类别。documentaries(纪录片)、comedies(喜剧)、chat shows(访谈节目)均不符合其属性。
()12.—Can you tell me how soon the work will be finished? —.
A.After two weeks
B.Two weeks later
C.Until next Sunday
D.Not until next Sunday
A.After two weeks
B.Two weeks later
C.Until next Sunday
D.Not until next Sunday
答案
D
解析
题干问工作多久之后将被完成,how soon是对将来时间提问,通常用“in+一段时间”来回答,但选项中没有此类回答。“Not until+时间点”可用于回答how soon,表示直到某一时间才完成,选项D符合语境。A选项“After two weeks”通常用于一般过去时;B选项“Two weeks later”常用于一般过去时;C选项“Until next Sunday”一般用于句型“not...until...”,此选项结构错误且语义不通。
()13.—Teamwork is very important in a football match.
—I think so. .
A.The early bird catches the worm
B.Every dog has its day
C.One tree can't make a forest
D.Everything comes to him who waits
—I think so. .
A.The early bird catches the worm
B.Every dog has its day
C.One tree can't make a forest
D.Everything comes to him who waits
答案
C
解析
题干中第一句话讲到团队合作在足球比赛中非常重要,第二个人表示赞同。A选项意思是早起的鸟儿有虫吃,比喻做事及时则有利;B选项意思是每个人都有得意时;C选项意思是一棵树成不了森林,比喻个人力量有限,需要合作;D选项意思是耐心等待总会得到,强调耐心。根据语境,C选项符合题意,强调团队合作的重要性。
()14.—. —Come on! Just give it a try.
A.I'm glad to win first place
B.I'm sorry for breaking the window
C.I'm afraid I can't ride the bike
D.I'm sure it's bad for your eyes
A.I'm glad to win first place
B.I'm sorry for breaking the window
C.I'm afraid I can't ride the bike
D.I'm sure it's bad for your eyes
答案
C
解析
根据答语“Come on! Just give it a try.”(加油!试一下吧。)可知,上句应是表达某种困难或不确定,需要鼓励。选项A“我很高兴赢得第一名”、B“对不起打碎了窗户”、D“我确定这对你的眼睛不好”均不符合语境,选项C“我恐怕不会骑自行车”符合需要鼓励的情境。