五、阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
My name is Jack and I am a middle school student. My best friend is Bob, and let me introduce him to you.
We have a lot 1 common. That's why we are best friends. We both enjoy 2(study), so we always study together. He always wears a pair of 3(glass). In my mind, he is clever and hard-working. He helps me a lot with my schoolwork. 4 something worries me, I always go to 5(he). He keeps 6(do) sport to have a stronger body like me. Sometimes it is really cold outside, but he never gives up. We believe the best way to relax is through exercise. When I feel down, he is always ready 7(listen) to me. As his best friend, I should help him too. Good friends don't have to be 8 same, but the most important thing is that your friend should be 9(care) and friendly.
A good friend is like the sunshine in winter. I'm sure we 10(be) friends for life.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

1. in 2. studying 3. glasses 4. When 5. him
6. doing 7. to listen 8. the 9. caring 10. will be

【分析】
本题为英语短文填空，需结合固定搭配、语法规则及句意完成：
1. 考查固定搭配have...in common，意为“有共同之处”，故填in；
2. 固定用法enjoy doing sth（喜欢做某事），需将动词study变为动名词studying；
3. a pair of后接名词复数，glass表示“眼镜”时用复数形式glasses；
4. 结合句意“当有事情困扰我时”，需用when引导时间状语从句；
5. 动词短语go to后接人称代词宾格，he的宾格为him；
6. 固定搭配keep doing sth（坚持做某事），需将动词do变为动名词doing；
7. 固定用法be ready to do sth（准备做某事），需将动词listen变为不定式to listen；
8. 固定短语the same（相同的），需加定冠词the；
9. be动词后需用形容词作表语，care的形容词形式为caring；
10. 结合句意“我确定我们会是一辈子的朋友”，需用一般将来时，故填will be。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配have...in common，答案为in；
2. enjoy后接动名词，study的动名词是studying，答案为studying；
3. a pair of后接名词复数，glass表眼镜用glasses，答案为glasses；
4. 句意表时间，用when，答案为When；
5. go to后接宾格，he的宾格是him，答案为him；
6. keep doing sth固定搭配，答案为doing；
7. be ready to do sth固定搭配，答案为to listen；
8. the same固定短语，答案为the；
9. be后用形容词，care的形容词是caring，答案为caring；
10. 一般将来时，答案为will be。
【答案】
1. in 2. studying 3. glasses 4. When 5. him 6. doing 7. to listen 8. the 9. caring 10. will be
【知识点】
固定搭配、非谓语动词、一般将来时
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础知识点，涵盖固定短语、词性变化及时态运用，是英语学习中的典型基础题型，需学生熟练掌握常见用法。
【难度系数】
0.6

六、本土文化 阅读理解。
Zaohe Dragon King Temple Fair is a famous traditional activity in Suqian, Jiangsu. It has a very long history and is one of the most popular folk events in Northern Jiangsu. Every year, many visitors come to the ancient town of Zaohe to join the fun.
The temple fair is held near the Dragon King Temple, also known as the Qianlong Palace. It is a world cultural heritage site connected with the Grand Canal. During the festival, people show their respect for the river god and pray for good weather and safety.
At the temple fair, you can see many wonderful performances. There are traditional operas, dragon dances, and lion dances. People can also enjoy local snacks, handmade gifts, and other interesting things. Old artists show their skills, and children run around happily. The streets are full of life and noise.
Many young people learn about traditional culture at the fair. It helps them know more about the history of the Grand Canal and local customs. The old and the young get together and enjoy the warm moments. The temple fair is not just a celebration; it is also a way to pass down local culture.
Today, Zaohe Dragon King Temple Fair is still loved by people. It keeps old traditions alive and makes Suqian's culture more colourful.
()1. Where is Zaohe Dragon King Temple Fair?
A. In southern Jiangsu.
B. In northern Jiangsu.
C. In Zhejiang.
D. In Anhui.
()2. Which place is the temple fair near?
A. Xiangyu's hometown.
B. The Dragon King Temple(the Qianlong Palace).
C. A big park.
D. A modern school.
()3. What can people NOT do at the temple fair?
A. Watch dragon dances.
B. Enjoy local snacks.
C. Study English.
D. See old artists.
()4. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Zaohe Dragon King Temple Fair is a special traditional culture in Suqian.
B. The Grand Canal is a long river.
C. Many visitors like eating snacks.
D. Young people like modern festivals.

1. B 【点拨】根据第一段中“one of the most popular folk events in Northern Jiangsu”可知选B。
2. B 【点拨】根据第二段中“The temple fair is held near the Dragon King Temple, also known as the Qianlong Palace.”可知选B。
3. C 【点拨】根据第三段提到的 performances、snacks、old artists 可知选C。
4. A 【点拨】通读全篇文章可知选A。

【分析】做这类英语阅读理解题，需先明确题目类型（细节理解或主旨大意），再带着问题去原文中定位关键信息，逐一比对选项与原文内容，排除错误选项得出答案。第1题是细节题，需定位庙会的地理位置；第2题是细节题，需定位庙会附近的地点；第3题是细节题，需定位庙会中未提及的活动；第4题是主旨大意题，需通读全文概括核心内容。
【解析】1. 根据第一段中“one of the most popular folk events in Northern Jiangsu”可知，皂河龙王庙会位于苏北，对应选项B；2. 根据第二段中“The temple fair is held near the Dragon King Temple, also known as the Qianlong Palace.”可知，庙会在龙王庙（乾隆行宫）附近，对应选项B；3. 第三段提到庙会有传统表演（如龙舞）、当地小吃、老艺人展示技艺，未提及学习英语，因此选C；4. 全文围绕宿迁皂河龙王庙会的历史、活动、文化意义展开，核心是介绍这一传统民俗文化，对应选项A。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】本题结合本土文化考查英语阅读理解能力，侧重细节定位和主旨概括，难度适中，学生只要认真阅读原文、找准对应信息即可正确解答，同时能帮助了解本土传统民俗文化。
【难度系数】0.7