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Ⅲ. 完形填空
Have you ever dreamt of flying into space? Does it sound like great fun? Well, for 18-year-old Anastatia Mayers and her mum Keisha, their dreams finally came true last year!
Anastatia and her mum started an exciting
Anastatia is a student at a
The pair got the chance to take the once-in-a-lifetime trip after winning a competition. They got two
The exciting trip lasted about 90 minutes. During the flight, Anastatia and her mum
Before the flight, they had done a lot of
1. A. invitation B. speech C. hobby D. journey
2. A. doubted B. considered C. chosen D. reminded
3. A. friendly B. wise C. brave D. lovely
4. A. university B. park C. company D. zoo
5. A. seats B. computers C. notebooks D. jackets
6. A. came B. suffered C. learnt D. separated
7. A. reduced B. experienced C. explained D. caused
8. A. sport B. business C. training D. homework
9. A. nervous B. happy C. bored D. relaxed
10. A. weakly B. excitedly C. carefully D. secretly
Have you ever dreamt of flying into space? Does it sound like great fun? Well, for 18-year-old Anastatia Mayers and her mum Keisha, their dreams finally came true last year!
Anastatia and her mum started an exciting
D
1 on a tourist flight to space. They are B
2 the first mother-daughter duo (搭档) to fly into space together. How C
3 they are to go into space even though they are not astronauts!Anastatia is a student at a
A
4 in Scotland. She described the moment of seeing Earth from space as "a peaceful and loving experience".The pair got the chance to take the once-in-a-lifetime trip after winning a competition. They got two
A
5 in the spaceship. They flew in a rocket carried by a special plane. The rocket then D
6 from the plane and blasted off (发射升空) up to the edge of the atmosphere(大气层边缘).The exciting trip lasted about 90 minutes. During the flight, Anastatia and her mum
B
7 zero gravity(重力) and floated inside the rocket as it climbed to a height of about 85 km. From there, they could enjoy the view of Earth!Before the flight, they had done a lot of
C
8. And when it was time for the big journey, Anastatia wasn't A
9 at all. "It felt like we were on a normal flight. It was very peaceful," she said. But as the countdown(倒计时) began, she really wanted to cry B
10! The whole experience made Anastatia aware of the fact that people need to appreciate(欣赏) our planet and find a connection with nature.1. A. invitation B. speech C. hobby D. journey
2. A. doubted B. considered C. chosen D. reminded
3. A. friendly B. wise C. brave D. lovely
4. A. university B. park C. company D. zoo
5. A. seats B. computers C. notebooks D. jackets
6. A. came B. suffered C. learnt D. separated
7. A. reduced B. experienced C. explained D. caused
8. A. sport B. business C. training D. homework
9. A. nervous B. happy C. bored D. relaxed
10. A. weakly B. excitedly C. carefully D. secretly
答案
1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文讲述18岁的Anastatia和妈妈参加太空旅游，成为首对共赴太空的母女搭档的经历），再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空：先判断空格处的词性、语义，再对比选项，排除不符合语境的选项，最终确定答案。
【解析】
1. 句意：Anastatia和妈妈开启了激动人心的太空旅游________。结合语境，太空飞行是一段旅程，A邀请、B演讲、C爱好均不符合，选D（journey）。
2. 句意：她们________是首对共赴太空的母女搭档。此处表“被认为”，A怀疑、C选择、D提醒不符合，选B（considered）。
3. 句意：尽管不是宇航员，她们进入太空多么________。非宇航员却赴太空，体现勇敢，A友好、B明智、D可爱不符合，选C（brave）。
4. 句意：Anastatia是苏格兰一所________的学生。学生身份对应大学，B公园、C公司、D动物园不符合，选A（university）。
5. 句意：她们在飞船里获得两个________。太空旅行在飞船里需要座位，B电脑、C笔记本、D夹克不符合，选A（seats）。
6. 句意：火箭从飞机上________并发射升空。火箭与载机分离是发射前的步骤，A来、B遭受、C学习不符合，选D（separated）。
7. 句意：飞行中，她们________失重并漂浮。太空飞行会体验失重，A减少、C解释、D导致不符合，选B（experienced）。
8. 句意：飞行前，她们做了大量________。太空旅行前需训练，A运动、B生意、D作业不符合，选C（training）。
9. 句意：旅程开始时，Anastatia一点都不________。结合后文“感觉像普通飞行”，可知不紧张，B开心、C无聊、D放松不符合，选A（nervous）。
10. 句意：倒计时开始时，她真的________想哭。对太空旅行的期待让她激动，A虚弱地、C仔细地、D秘密地不符合，选B（excitedly）。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文为记叙文，围绕母女太空旅游的经历展开，考查学生对上下文语境的把握能力及词汇的辨析运用，需结合语义和逻辑关系选择合适选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文讲述18岁的Anastatia和妈妈参加太空旅游，成为首对共赴太空的母女搭档的经历），再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空：先判断空格处的词性、语义，再对比选项，排除不符合语境的选项，最终确定答案。
【解析】
1. 句意：Anastatia和妈妈开启了激动人心的太空旅游________。结合语境，太空飞行是一段旅程，A邀请、B演讲、C爱好均不符合，选D（journey）。
2. 句意：她们________是首对共赴太空的母女搭档。此处表“被认为”，A怀疑、C选择、D提醒不符合，选B（considered）。
3. 句意：尽管不是宇航员，她们进入太空多么________。非宇航员却赴太空，体现勇敢，A友好、B明智、D可爱不符合，选C（brave）。
4. 句意：Anastatia是苏格兰一所________的学生。学生身份对应大学，B公园、C公司、D动物园不符合，选A（university）。
5. 句意：她们在飞船里获得两个________。太空旅行在飞船里需要座位，B电脑、C笔记本、D夹克不符合，选A（seats）。
6. 句意：火箭从飞机上________并发射升空。火箭与载机分离是发射前的步骤，A来、B遭受、C学习不符合，选D（separated）。
7. 句意：飞行中，她们________失重并漂浮。太空飞行会体验失重，A减少、C解释、D导致不符合，选B（experienced）。
8. 句意：飞行前，她们做了大量________。太空旅行前需训练，A运动、B生意、D作业不符合，选C（training）。
9. 句意：旅程开始时，Anastatia一点都不________。结合后文“感觉像普通飞行”，可知不紧张，B开心、C无聊、D放松不符合，选A（nervous）。
10. 句意：倒计时开始时，她真的________想哭。对太空旅行的期待让她激动，A虚弱地、C仔细地、D秘密地不符合，选B（excitedly）。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文为记叙文，围绕母女太空旅游的经历展开，考查学生对上下文语境的把握能力及词汇的辨析运用，需结合语义和逻辑关系选择合适选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
