2026年智慧学习导学练五年级英语上册人教版第117页答案
Ⅶ. Read, choose and write. (读一读,从括号内选择正确的单词填空。)
1. We should
drink
(eat/drink) enough water.
2. I get a new book. I feel very
excited
(excited/angry) and can't wait to read it.
3. Tom
does
(do/does) his homework carefully every evening.
4. Does your brother like
drawing
(draws/drawing) pictures of animals?
5. We should brush our
teeth
(tooth/teeth) twice a day.

答案

1.drink 2.excited 3.does 4.drawing 5.teeth

解析

【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题,需结合词汇搭配、词义、语法规则逐一分析:1. 结合宾语water(水)匹配动词;2. 根据语境判断情绪类形容词;3. 依据主语的人称和数确定动词形式;4. 运用固定搭配规则;5. 掌握名词复数的特殊变化。
【解析】
1. 句中宾语为water(水),需搭配表示“喝”的动词,eat意为“吃”,不符合语境,故选drink;
2. 语境为“得到新书迫不及待读”,对应情绪是兴奋的,excited意为“兴奋的”,angry意为“生气的”,不符合,故选excited;
3. 主语Tom是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,do的三单形式为does,故选does;
4. 固定搭配like doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”,需用draw的动名词形式drawing,draws为动词三单,不符合,故选drawing;
5. “刷牙”的固定表达为brush one's teeth,tooth的复数形式为teeth,故选teeth。
【答案】
1.drink 2.excited 3.does 4.drawing 5.teeth
【知识点】
动词搭配、形容词词义辨析、一般现在时、固定搭配、名词复数
【点评】
本题考查小学英语核心基础知识点,涵盖词汇、语法及固定搭配,题目难度较低,只要掌握基础内容即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅷ. Read and choose. (读问句,选答语。)
A. I'd like some beef and rice.
B. We should get enough sleep.
C. I have Chinese, maths and music.
D. I feel sad. My mother is sick.
E. Yes, there is.
(
D
)1. What's wrong with you?
(
C
)2. What do you have on Wednesdays?
(
A
)3. What would you like to eat?
(
B
)4. How can we stay healthy?
(
E
)5. Is there a river in the forest?

答案

1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.E

解析

【分析】
先明确每个问句的语义,确定提问方向,再分析每个答语的内容,找到与问句匹配的答句,依次对应完成选择即可。
【解析】
1. 问句“What's wrong with you?”意为“你怎么了?”,对应答语D(I feel sad. My mother is sick.);
2. 问句“What do you have on Wednesdays?”意为“你周三有什么课?”,对应答语C(I have Chinese, maths and music.);
3. 问句“What would you like to eat?”意为“你想吃什么?”,对应答语A(I'd like some beef and rice.);
4. 问句“How can we stay healthy?”意为“我们如何保持健康?”,对应答语B(We should get enough sleep.);
5. 问句“Is there a river in the forest?”是there be句型的一般疑问句,肯定回答为“Yes, there is.”,对应答语E。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.E
【知识点】
日常交际用语、特殊疑问句、there be句型
【点评】
本题考查英语日常交际问答的匹配,属于基础题型,需准确理解问句和答语的语义对应关系。
【难度系数】
0.8