一、完形填空

(2025·泰州期末)Last summer, I went on a camping trip with my family. We set off early on a Friday morning. We 1 our car with tents, sleeping bags and all the other necessary things.
When we arrived, we were greeted by the fresh 2 of pine trees and the sweet sound of birds singing. We quickly got to work, 3 our tents. It was my first time to help with this, and I found it hard but 4. After the whole family's work, our tents were up, looking like beautiful cottages in the forest.
In the afternoon, we decided to walk around the area along the lake. The lake was so 5 that we could see fish swimming happily in it. We also found a small waterfall, where the water rushed down from the rocks high up and 6 a small pool at the bottom. I could not wait to take off my 7 and step into the cool water and it was a treat for my feet!
We kept walking, down a quiet path. There were some pretty wildflowers and colourful stones alongside. 8 bright colours made the whole place more lively. I picked up several 9 with fantastic shapes. They were so heavy, but I still took them home as souvenirs(纪念品).
As the sun was setting, we went back to the 10 by the lake. After a special meal, we chatted around the campfire 11. The stars began to 12 little by little, shining above us like bright lights. It was the most beautiful night 13.
That night, sleeping in the tent was a bit 14 at first. The sounds of the forest were new to me, 15 soon I felt relaxed and fell asleep. I will always remember this meaningful outdoor adventure.
()1. A. filled
B. stopped
C. helped
D. shared
()2. A. taste
B. smell
C. touch
D. look
()3. A. holding up
B. picking up
C. putting up
D. cheering up
()4. A. interesting
B. boring
C. relaxing
D. worrying
()5. A. soft
B. clear
C. ordinary
D. special
()6. A. attracted
B. formed
C. followed
D. lifted
()7. A. glasses
B. coat
C. scarf
D. shoes
()8. A. My
B. Their
C. Its
D. Our
()9. A. stones
B. flowers
C. leaves
D. sticks
()10. A. cottages
B. rocks
C. campsite
D. waterfall
()11. A. safely
B. quickly
C. luckily
D. happily
()12. A. stand out
B. come out
C. stay out
D. find out
()13. A. sky
B. firework
C. light
D. tower
()14. A. comfortable
B. strange
C. calm
D. proud
()15. A. but
B. so
C. because
D. if

1~5 ABCAB 6~10 BDBAC
11~15 DBABA
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者一家去年夏天露营的经历。

【分析】
这是一篇讲述作者一家露营经历的记叙文完形填空，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨，再逐空结合上下文语境、固定搭配及词汇辨析确定答案：1空需表达“用……装满”的含义，对应固定搭配；2空描述松树的气味；3空是搭帐篷的固定短语；4空由转折词判断形容词；5空根据“能看到鱼”判断湖水特征；6空是水流形成水潭；7空结合“踩水”判断脱鞋；8空指代野花的颜色；9空结合“重”和前文的彩色石头判断；10空回到露营的营地；11空描述聊天的状态；12空星星出现的短语；13空对应夜空；14空描述初睡帐篷的感受；15空由前后句的转折关系确定连词。
【解析】
1. 解析：考查动词固定搭配。fill...with意为“用……装满”，符合“我们把车装满帐篷等必需品”的语境，故选A。
2. 解析：考查名词辨析。pine trees的新鲜气味用smell（气味），taste（味道）、touch（触感）、look（外观）均不符合，故选B。
3. 解析：考查动词短语辨析。put up tents意为“搭帐篷”，hold up（举起）、pick up（捡起）、cheer up（振作）均不符合，故选C。
4. 解析：考查形容词辨析。but表转折，前半句说搭帐篷难，后半句应是积极感受，interesting（有趣的）符合，boring（无聊的）、relaxing（放松的）、worrying（令人担心的）均不符合，故选A。
5. 解析：考查形容词辨析。能看到鱼说明湖水clear（清澈的），soft（软的）、ordinary（普通的）、special（特别的）均不符合，故选B。
6. 解析：考查动词辨析。水流从岩石落下形成小水潭，form（形成）符合，attract（吸引）、follow（跟随）、lift（举起）均不符合，故选B。
7. 解析：考查名词辨析。踩水需要脱shoes（鞋），glasses（眼镜）、coat（外套）、scarf（围巾）均不符合，故选D。
8. 解析：考查代词辨析。指代前文的wildflowers（复数），用their（它们的），故选B。
9. 解析：考查名词辨析。结合前文“colourful stones”和后文“so heavy”，可知捡的是stones（石头），故选A。
10. 解析：考查名词辨析。露营结束回到湖边的campsite（营地），cottages（小屋）、rocks（岩石）、waterfall（瀑布）均不符合，故选C。
11. 解析：考查副词辨析。围着篝火聊天是开心的，happily（开心地）符合，safely（安全地）、quickly（快速地）、luckily（幸运地）均不符合，故选D。
12. 解析：考查动词短语辨析。星星出来用come out，stand out（突出）、stay out（待在外面）、find out（查明）均不符合，故选B。
13. 解析：考查名词辨析。星星在夜空，sky（天空）符合，firework（烟花）、light（灯）、tower（塔）均不符合，故选A。
14. 解析：考查形容词辨析。森林的声音陌生，所以初睡帐篷有点strange（陌生的），comfortable（舒服的）、calm（平静的）、proud（骄傲的）均不符合，故选B。
15. 解析：考查连词辨析。前句说声音陌生，后句说很快放松睡着，是转折关系，用but，故选A。
【答案】
1~5 ABCAB；6~10 BDBAC；11~15 DBABA
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本题是记叙文类完形填空，围绕露营经历展开，侧重考查语境理解和常用词汇、短语的辨析，贴近学生生活，难度适中，需要结合上下文逻辑和固定搭配解题。
【难度系数】
0.6