六、缺词填空(每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在短文下方的横线处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Chinese writer Wang Zengqi once wrote, "When I arrive in a new place... I prefer to visit the local farmers' market to see live chickens and ducks, fresh vegetables and bright fruits. It's lively and brings me a sense of the joy of l 61."

Nowadays, more people love to explore farmers' markets wherever they visit. These traditional markets, which used to be just local s 62 places, are attracting visitors during holidays. They think visiting a city w 63 exploring farmers' markets is a waste of a trip. There they can enjoy food, local culture and the real nature of a city.
Luo Yan, a tour lover, travels around markets nationwide. He agrees these farmers' markets are c 64 to local people's daily life than those scenic spots and supermarkets which seem all the same everywhere. In Xi'an, he enjoyed tasty Roujiamo, w 65 in Inner Mongolia, he tasted the famous air-dried beef. The generous sellers e 66 shared some trade secrets with him.
Foreign travellers, too, consider these markets as interesting w 67 into Chinese daily life. Luo Yan noticed a group of American tourists walking around a farmers' market in Beijing. They talked with the sellers though they had difficulties with l 68 and could not stop trying local snacks. They are touched by the energy of locals and the flavour.
The popularity of farmers' markets among visitors shows an important c 69—from a focus on scenes that cover every place to deeper experiences of local life. As part of this trend, many old farmers' markets are set to reopen. One of them is the Chongwenmen farmers' market, which was b 70 in 1976. After 15 years of closure, it reopened to the public earlier this year.
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六、缺词填空
61. life 62. shopping 63. without 64. closer 65. while
66. even 67. windows 68. language 69. change 70. built

【分析】
首先通读全文，明确本文核心主题是介绍当下农贸市场成为热门旅游打卡地，反映出大众旅游从打卡景点转向深度体验本地生活的趋势。解题时要遵循三步思路：1. 先跳过空格通读全文，把握整体语义和行文逻辑；2. 结合每空前后的语境线索、首字母提示，同时兼顾词性、语法结构（比如比较级、被动语态等）推导合适的单词；3. 填完全部单词后回读全文，检查语义是否通顺、逻辑是否连贯、形式是否符合语法要求。比如遇到有than的提示要想到用形容词比较级，遇到被动结构要想到用动词过去分词，遇到前后并列对比的场景要想到匹配的连词。
【解析】
61. 前文提到逛农贸市场能看到鲜活的鸡鸭、新鲜的蔬果，充满烟火气，能带来生活的乐趣，joy of life是常用搭配，首字母为l，故填life。
62. 农贸市场原本是供本地人采购食材的购物场所，shopping places表示购物地点，首字母为s，故填shopping。
63. 后文提到“是对旅行的浪费”，结合语境可知人们认为游览一座城市却不逛农贸市场就相当于白来，without表示“没有”，符合语义逻辑，首字母为w，故填without。
64. 空格后出现than，说明要使用形容词比较级，后文表示农贸市场比千篇一律的景点、超市更贴近当地人的日常生活，be close to表示贴近，比较级为closer，首字母为c，故填closer。
65. 前文介绍在西安吃肉夹馍的经历，后文介绍在内蒙古吃风干牛肉的经历，用while作并列连词表示“而、与此同时”，对比两个不同地点的体验，首字母为w，故填while。
66. 前文说摊主很慷慨，递进表示他们甚至还和游客分享行业小秘密，even表示“甚至”，表递进逻辑，首字母为e，故填even。
67. 语境表示外国游客把农贸市场看作了解中国日常生活的窗口，windows表示“窗口”，是常用的比喻用法，首字母为w，此处用复数表示泛指多个观察视角，故填windows。
68. 前文提到外国游客和摊主交流有困难，对应的困难就是语言不通，language表示语言，首字母为l，故填language。
69. 后文提到从打卡各地雷同的景点转向深度体验本地生活，这是旅游观念的重要转变，change表示转变、变化，首字母为c，故填change。
70. 此处是被动语态结构“be+过去分词”，表示崇文门农贸市场始建于1976年，build的过去分词是built，首字母为b，故填built。
【答案】
61. life
62. shopping
63. without
64. closer
65. while
66. even
67. windows
68. language
69. change
70. built
【知识点】
首字母填空，语境词义辨析，形容词比较级
【点评】
本题选取贴合当下文旅消费趋势的热点话题，内容贴近生活，没有生僻词汇，既考查学生对全文行文逻辑的梳理能力，也兼顾了对固定搭配、比较级、被动语态等基础语法点的掌握，解题时需要学生结合上下文的语义关联推导答案，避免脱离语境盲目填词。
【难度系数】
0.6