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六、热点素材阅读理解。
On September 3rd，2025，a big military parade was held in Beijing，China. It was for commemorating the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. People call it “China's V-Day military parade”，and it was a very important event for the country.
The main reason for the parade was to remember history，honour heroes，and show love for peace. During the parade，80 loud salutes were fired. Many soldiers walked in neat lines. There was also a team that helps keep world peace. People saw new weapons made in China，like advanced planes and tanks. These weapons showed China can protect its people well.
What made people feel touched most was the group of old war veterans. They wore shiny medals and watched the parade with pride. Thousands of people cheered on the street. Millions more watched on TV，and all felt proud of our country. The parade told the world：China will keep working for peace.
This event helps young people learn history and know how important peace is.
(
A. To celebrate a sports festival.
B. To commemorate the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War.
C. To show new cars.
D. To welcome spring.
(
A. 10.
B. 50.
C. 80.
D. 100.
(
A. Dancers and singers.
B. Soldiers and new Chinese weapons.
C. Only old planes.
D. School students and books.
(
A. China's V-Day military parade.
B. How to make military weapons.
C. What old veterans do every day.
D. The history of China.
On September 3rd，2025，a big military parade was held in Beijing，China. It was for commemorating the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. People call it “China's V-Day military parade”，and it was a very important event for the country.
The main reason for the parade was to remember history，honour heroes，and show love for peace. During the parade，80 loud salutes were fired. Many soldiers walked in neat lines. There was also a team that helps keep world peace. People saw new weapons made in China，like advanced planes and tanks. These weapons showed China can protect its people well.
What made people feel touched most was the group of old war veterans. They wore shiny medals and watched the parade with pride. Thousands of people cheered on the street. Millions more watched on TV，and all felt proud of our country. The parade told the world：China will keep working for peace.
This event helps young people learn history and know how important peace is.
(
B
)1. Why was the V-Day military parade held?A. To celebrate a sports festival.
B. To commemorate the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War.
C. To show new cars.
D. To welcome spring.
(
C
)2. How many salutes were fired during the parade?A. 10.
B. 50.
C. 80.
D. 100.
(
B
)3. What could people see in the parade?A. Dancers and singers.
B. Soldiers and new Chinese weapons.
C. Only old planes.
D. School students and books.
(
A
)4. What is the best title for the passage?A. China's V-Day military parade.
B. How to make military weapons.
C. What old veterans do every day.
D. The history of China.
答案
1. B 【点拨】根据第一段提到“It was for commemorating the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War.”可知，是为了纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利 80 周年。故选 B。
2. C 【点拨】根据第二段中“During the parade, 80 loud salutes were fired.”可知，是 80 响。故选 C。
3. B 【点拨】根据“Many soldiers walked in neat lines.”以及“People saw new weapons made in China”可知选 B。
4. A 【点拨】根据全文内容可知选 A。
2. C 【点拨】根据第二段中“During the parade, 80 loud salutes were fired.”可知，是 80 响。故选 C。
3. B 【点拨】根据“Many soldiers walked in neat lines.”以及“People saw new weapons made in China”可知选 B。
4. A 【点拨】根据全文内容可知选 A。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇结合热点事件的阅读理解题，以细节理解类题型为主，搭配一道主旨大意题。解题时可以先通读所有题干，带着问题回到原文对应段落定位信息：第一题询问阅兵的举办原因，直接在开篇第一段查找事件的举办目的即可匹配正确选项；第二题询问礼炮鸣放数量，直接定位第二段和礼炮相关的描述句就能找到对应数字；第三题询问阅兵现场可见的内容，在第二段梳理提到的现场元素即可排除错误选项；第四题选择最佳标题，只需要抓住全文核心描述对象，排除偏离主题的局部内容选项就能选出答案。
【解析】
1. 回到原文第一段第二句可找到明确表述：本次阅兵是为了纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年，A选项庆祝体育节、C选项展示新车、D选项迎接春天均不符合原文内容，因此选B。
2. 定位原文第二段第二句“During the parade，80 loud salutes were fired.”，明确说明阅兵期间鸣放了80响礼炮，因此选C。
3. 根据原文第二段内容，阅兵现场有队列整齐的士兵，还有中国制造的新型武器，A选项的舞者歌手、C选项的仅旧飞机、D选项的学生和书籍均未在文中提及，因此选B。
4. 全文围绕2025年中国胜利日大阅兵的举办背景、现场环节、举办意义展开，核心描述主体就是中国胜利日大阅兵，其余选项都仅涉及局部内容或完全偏离主题，因此最佳标题选A。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，主旨大意归纳，抗战胜利纪念常识
【点评】
本题整体难度偏低，所有细节题都可以直接在原文找到对应依据，不需要复杂推理，既考察了学生快速查找文本信息的阅读能力，又结合了抗战胜利纪念日阅兵的热点素材，让学生在做题过程中了解相关历史，树立珍视和平的意识。
【难度系数】
0.9
这是一篇结合热点事件的阅读理解题，以细节理解类题型为主，搭配一道主旨大意题。解题时可以先通读所有题干，带着问题回到原文对应段落定位信息：第一题询问阅兵的举办原因，直接在开篇第一段查找事件的举办目的即可匹配正确选项；第二题询问礼炮鸣放数量，直接定位第二段和礼炮相关的描述句就能找到对应数字；第三题询问阅兵现场可见的内容，在第二段梳理提到的现场元素即可排除错误选项；第四题选择最佳标题，只需要抓住全文核心描述对象，排除偏离主题的局部内容选项就能选出答案。
【解析】
1. 回到原文第一段第二句可找到明确表述：本次阅兵是为了纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年，A选项庆祝体育节、C选项展示新车、D选项迎接春天均不符合原文内容，因此选B。
2. 定位原文第二段第二句“During the parade，80 loud salutes were fired.”，明确说明阅兵期间鸣放了80响礼炮，因此选C。
3. 根据原文第二段内容，阅兵现场有队列整齐的士兵，还有中国制造的新型武器，A选项的舞者歌手、C选项的仅旧飞机、D选项的学生和书籍均未在文中提及，因此选B。
4. 全文围绕2025年中国胜利日大阅兵的举办背景、现场环节、举办意义展开，核心描述主体就是中国胜利日大阅兵，其余选项都仅涉及局部内容或完全偏离主题，因此最佳标题选A。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，主旨大意归纳，抗战胜利纪念常识
【点评】
本题整体难度偏低，所有细节题都可以直接在原文找到对应依据，不需要复杂推理，既考察了学生快速查找文本信息的阅读能力，又结合了抗战胜利纪念日阅兵的热点素材，让学生在做题过程中了解相关历史，树立珍视和平的意识。
【难度系数】
0.9
