2026年小题狂做七年级英语下册译林版提优版第12页答案
一、完形填空
There is a small village. Not far from it is a forest. Keven,
an
11-year-old boy, lives in the village. He is kind and likes drawing animals
best
. Keven often walks to the forest. There, he is able to
take in
the clean air and enjoy nature.
One sunny morning, he walked to the forest as usual. Suddenly, he heard a sound behind a big tree. "
What
is it?" he wondered. He went close and found a beautiful deer
with
big, bright eyes. Oh, one of its legs was broken. Keven kept getting close to it.
But
the deer didn't run away. Keven gave an apple to it. It accepted the treat. Keven carried it home and looked after it. It
took
three months for the deer to get well. It went back to the forest again.
From that day on, Keven goes to the forest every day. Keven brings some delicious food to it. Later, they lie on the
soft
grass or run in the forest together. When they are tired, Keven takes
his
drawing paper out to draw this lovely deer. During drawing, Keven tells it about the joy and
trouble
in a day. The deer
always
looks at him without doing anything else, seeming to understand him. Keven feels
lucky
to make such a new friend. He thinks it is a good time to
forget
trouble. The deer is
really
thankful to Keven and trusts him even more.
The story shows us that people and animals can get along well. We should treat animals with
warmth
and love. Only in this way can we have a better world where people and animals live side by side in peace.
1. A. a B. an
C. the D. /
2. A. good B. well
C. better D. best
3. A. take in B. take place
C. take out D. take apart
4. A. Where B. How
C. When D. What
5. A. on B. with
C. in D. at
6. A. So B. Or
C. But D. And
7. A. spent B. paid
C. took D. cost
8. A. soft B. smart
C. sharp D. suitable
9. A. her B. his
C. my D. their
10. A. dream B. activity
C. trouble D. plan
11. A. always B. never
C. seldom D. sometimes
12. A. bad B. lucky
C. shy D. sorry
13. A. bring B. remember
C. make D. forget
14. A. really B. quietly
C. easily D. slowly
15. A. spirit B. quality
C. warmth D. happiness

答案

一、【语篇导读】本文讲述了善良且爱画动物
的男孩凯文在森林里救助了一只断腿小
鹿的故事。故事借此传达了人与动物应
和谐相处的主旨。
1. B 提示:此处表泛指;11以元音音素开头,
因此使用不定冠词an。句意:凯文,一个11
岁的男孩,住在那个村庄里。
2. D 提示:句意:他很善良,最喜欢画动物。
此处表示最喜欢,用最高级best。
3. A 提示:take in吸入,吸收;take place发生;
take out取出,拿出;take apart拆开。句意:在
那里,他能够呼吸清新的空气,享受大自然。
4. D 提示:这里表示对发出声音的事物感到好
奇,用What。句意:"这是什么?"他感到疑惑。
5. B 提示:on在……上面;with带有,具有;in
在……里面;at在(某处、某时间或时刻)。句
意:他走近,发现了一只美丽的小鹿,它的眼
睛又大又亮。
6. C 提示:so所以;or或者;否则;but但是;
and和。句意:但小鹿没有跑开。
7. C 提示:It takes/took+时间+(for sb.+)to do
sth.是固定结构,表示"做某事花了(某人)多
少时间"。句意:小鹿三个月后才康复。
8. A 提示:soft柔软的;smart聪明的;sharp锋
利的;suitable合适的。句意:后来,他们躺在
柔软的草地上,或者一起在森林中奔跑。
9. B 提示:her她的;his他的;my我的;their他
们的。句意:当他们累了,凯文就拿出他的画
纸画这只可爱的小鹿。
10. C 提示:dream梦想;activity活动;trouble
烦恼;plan计划。句意:画画时,凯文告诉它
他一天中的快乐和烦恼。
11. A 提示:always总是,一直;never从不;
seldom很少;sometimes有时。句意:小鹿一
直看着他,什么也不做,似乎能理解他。
12. B 提示:bad坏的;lucky幸运的;shy害羞
的;sorry抱歉的。句意:凯文觉得能交到这
样一个新朋友很幸运。
13. D 提示:bring带来;remember记得;make
制作;forget忘记。句意:他认为这是一段美
好的时光,能让他忘记烦恼。
14. A 提示:really真正地;quietly安静地;
easily容易地;slowly缓慢地。句意:小鹿真
的很感激凯文,更加信任他了。
15. C 提示:spirit精神;quality质量;warmth温
暖;happiness幸福。句意:我们应该用温暖
和爱来对待动物。

解析

【分析】
这是一篇记叙文类完形填空,解题需遵循以下思路:首先通读全文,把握核心主旨——善良男孩凯文救助受伤小鹿并与之建立深厚友谊,传达人与动物应和谐共处的理念;随后逐个分析每个空,结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配及词汇辨析来确定答案:
1. 第1题需判断冠词的泛指/特指用法,同时关注单词发音的音素类型;
2. 第2题结合语境判断形容词/副词的等级,此处表达“最喜欢”需用最高级;
3. 第3题根据“清新空气”的语境选择合适的动词短语;
4. 第4题针对“未知声源”的疑惑选择对应疑问词;
5. 第5题用介词描述小鹿的外貌特征;
6. 第6题依据前后句的转折关系选择连词;
7. 第7题运用固定句型判断动词;
8. 第8题结合“草地”的特征选择形容词;
9. 第9题根据主语的性别选择对应物主代词;
10. 第10题结合“快乐”的对应词选择名词;
11. 第11题根据小鹿的状态选择副词;
12. 第12题结合“交到新朋友”的语境选择形容词;
13. 第13题根据“美好时光”的语境选择动词;
14. 第14题用副词修饰“感激”的程度;
15. 第15题结合“爱”的并列词选择名词。
【解析】
1. 第1题:此处表泛指,“11(eleven)”以元音音素开头,因此使用不定冠词an,选B。
2. 第2题:根据语境,此处表达“最喜欢画动物”,要用最高级best,选D。
3. 第3题:take in意为“吸入,吸收”;take place意为“发生”;take out意为“取出,拿出”;take apart意为“拆开”。结合“clean air”的语境,应选“吸入”,即A选项。
4. 第4题:前文提到听到树后的声音,此处是对发出声音的事物感到好奇,用疑问词What,选D。
5. 第5题:with表示“带有,具有”,用来描述小鹿“又大又亮的眼睛”这一特征,选B。
6. 第6题:前文提到凯文靠近小鹿,后文说小鹿没跑开,前后是转折关系,用连词But,选C。
7. 第7题:固定句型“It took+时间+(for sb.)to do sth.”表示“做某事花了(某人)多少时间”,符合此处语境,选C。
8. 第8题:soft意为“柔软的”;smart意为“聪明的”;sharp意为“锋利的”;suitable意为“合适的”。结合“grass”的特征,选soft,即A选项。
9. 第9题:Kevin是男性,对应的物主代词是his,用来修饰“drawing paper”,选B。
10. 第10题:joy意为“快乐”,与之对应的是trouble“烦恼”,符合语境中讲述一天的喜怒哀乐,选C。
11. 第11题:always意为“总是,一直”;never意为“从不”;seldom意为“很少”;sometimes意为“有时”。根据语境小鹿一直看着凯文,似乎能理解他,选A。
12. 第12题:结合“make such a new friend”的语境,凯文应该感到幸运,lucky符合,选B。
13. 第13题:结合“good time”的语境,这里是说这段时光能让他忘记烦恼,forget符合,选D。
14. 第14题:really意为“真正地”,用来修饰“thankful”,表达小鹿真的很感激凯文,选A。
15. 第15题:warmth意为“温暖”,和“love”并列,符合“用温暖和爱对待动物”的语境,选C。
【答案】
1. B
2. D
3. A
4. D
5. B
6. C
7. C
8. A
9. B
10. C
11. A
12. B
13. D
14. A
15. C
【知识点】
1. 不定冠词用法
2. 固定句型辨析
3. 词汇(短语)辨析
【点评】
本文是一篇温馨的记叙文,通过男孩凯文救助受伤小鹿并与之成为好友的故事,传达了人与动物应和谐相处的美好理念。解题时需紧密结合上下文语境,熟练掌握冠词用法、固定句型以及各类词汇的辨析,同时注重对文章主旨的把握,这有助于快速锁定正确选项。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、阅读理解
2025 无锡江阴期中 This is the word "family" written in Chinese "家". It's a pictographic character. The "宀" looks like the roof of a house, and the "豕" is a pictographic character for "pig", which is developed from a picture like this:
This word "家" with a pig under the roof of a house may show the importance of domestic animals to traditional Chinese families.
There is a strong feeling between parents, children and other family members. The father is usually very strict with his children. Parents work very hard to set a good example for their children while children study hard. Brothers and sisters in the family are very friendly and helpful to each other. All the family members make an effort to live a happy life.
Our ancestors will be part of our life and a warm memory forever. They bring all the family members close together. We remember our ancestors, not for anything good for ourselves but to make our feelings more active. Whenever we think of them, they make us stronger inside.
Everyone keeps the idea of "making all the members of the family happy". We should all have this same idea as the great "China Dream". There are thousands of families in China. Just because every family goes well, China is getting better and better.
1. Why do parents work very hard according to the passage?
A. To get a strong feeling.
B. To set an example for their children.
C. To be strict with children.
D. To be friendly and helpful.
2. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The word "家" shows the importance of wild animals.
B. Making all the family members happy is just a dream.
C. We remember our ancestors for something good for ourselves.
D. Our ancestors put all the family members together.
3. What do the underlined words "make an effort" mean?
A. Try their best. B. Work out.
C. Try out. D. Feel free.
4. The passage is mainly showing us the importance of
B
.
A. China Dream B. happy families
C. our ancestors D. warm memories

答案

二、【语篇导读】本文围绕汉字"家"展开,阐
述了家庭成员间的紧密关系、祖先对家
庭的凝聚作用以及家人共同创造幸福生
活的理念,强调了幸福家庭的重要性。
1. B 提示:细节理解题。根据第三段中"Parents
work very hard to set a good example for their
children while children study hard."可知,父母
努力工作是为了给孩子树立一个好的榜样。
2. D 提示:细节理解题。根据第四段中"They
bring all the family members close together."可
知,祖先把所有家庭成员凝聚起来。
3. A 提示:语意推断题。try their best尽他们
最大的努力;work out解决;算出;try out试
验;feel free感到自由。根据第三段中"All the
family members make an effort to live a happy
life."可知,所有的家庭成员都努力过上幸福
的生活。make an effort意为"努力",与选项
A意思相近。
4. B 提示:主旨大意题。本文围绕汉字"家"
展开,阐述了家庭成员间的紧密关系、祖先对
家庭的凝聚作用以及家人共同创造幸福生活
的理念,强调了幸福家庭的重要性。

解析

【分析】
这是一篇围绕汉字“家”展开的阅读理解题,包含细节理解、判断正误、词义猜测和主旨大意四种题型。解题思路如下:
1. 第1题:细节理解题,需回到原文第三段,找到描述父母努力工作原因的句子,对比选项得出答案。
2. 第2题:判断正误题,要逐个核对选项与原文内容,通过排除错误选项锁定正确答案。
3. 第3题:词义猜测题,结合第三段“live a happy life”的语境推断短语含义,再匹配选项中意思最相近的表达。
4. 第4题:主旨大意题,梳理全文脉络,从“家”的汉字含义、家庭成员关系、祖先的作用到家庭与国家的联系,总结核心主旨。
【解析】
1. 第1题:细节理解题。根据第三段中“Parents work very hard to set a good example for their children while children study hard.”可知,父母努力工作是为了给孩子树立好榜样,对应选项B。
2. 第2题:细节理解题。
A选项:原文第一段提到“the importance of domestic animals”(家畜的重要性),而非wild animals(野生动物),表述错误;
B选项:最后一段提到“Everyone keeps the idea of 'making all the members of the family happy'”,这是大家实际秉持的理念,并非只是梦想,表述错误;
C选项:第四段提到“We remember our ancestors, not for anything good for ourselves”,与选项表述相反,错误;
D选项:第四段中“They bring all the family members close together.”表明祖先把所有家庭成员凝聚起来,表述正确。故选D。
3. 第3题:词义猜测题。“make an effort”所在句子为“All the family members make an effort to live a happy life.”,结合语境可知是家庭成员努力过上幸福生活。选项中“Try their best”(尽最大努力)与“make an effort”意思最相近,故选A。
4. 第4题:主旨大意题。本文围绕汉字“家”展开,阐述了家庭成员间的紧密关系、祖先对家庭的凝聚作用以及家人共同创造幸福生活的理念,最终强调幸福家庭的重要性,对应选项B。
【答案】
1. B;2. D;3. A;4. B
【知识点】
细节理解题、词义猜测题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文以汉字“家”为切入点,串联起家庭关系、祖先意义及家国联系,内容贴近生活。题目涵盖阅读理解常见题型,考查学生定位原文信息、结合语境推断词义以及总结主旨的能力,有助于学生巩固阅读理解的基本解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.6