Ⅱ. 完形填空。
Many people think cooking is a lot of fun. However, I am afraid of cooking because I had a very scary cooking 1. It was a Sunday afternoon. My parents were not 2. I invited some of my friends to my home. We watched TV, played games, sang and danced. It was five p. m. and we all felt 3. We didn’t have enough money to buy pizza or hamburgers. So we decided to 4 some food.
I never cooked before and I didn’t know 5 to cook. I just watched my mom cooking before. I wanted to make some 6 in one of my mom’s glass bowls. But it seemed to be a 7 idea. I poured some 8 into the bowl, put it on the stove(炉子) and 9 the stove. I waited and then it boomed(轰响)! The glass bowl broke into pieces and the water was here and there!
10, nobody was badly hurt. But it was terrible! And I learned a lesson: Never use glass bowls to cook!
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Many people think cooking is a lot of fun. However, I am afraid of cooking because I had a very scary cooking 1. It was a Sunday afternoon. My parents were not 2. I invited some of my friends to my home. We watched TV, played games, sang and danced. It was five p. m. and we all felt 3. We didn’t have enough money to buy pizza or hamburgers. So we decided to 4 some food.
I never cooked before and I didn’t know 5 to cook. I just watched my mom cooking before. I wanted to make some 6 in one of my mom’s glass bowls. But it seemed to be a 7 idea. I poured some 8 into the bowl, put it on the stove(炉子) and 9 the stove. I waited and then it boomed(轰响)! The glass bowl broke into pieces and the water was here and there!
10, nobody was badly hurt. But it was terrible! And I learned a lesson: Never use glass bowls to cook!
(
B
)1. A. plan B. experience C. suggestion(
B
)2. A. at work B. at home C. at school(
C
)3. A. bored B. tired C. hungry(
A
)4. A. cook B. buy C. borrow(
C
)5. A. what B. where C. how(
A
)6. A. soup B. pies C. pancakes(
C
)7. A. good B. new C. bad(
A
)8. A. water B. milk C. juice(
A
)9. A. turned on B. looked at C. cared about(
B
)10. A. Finally B. Luckily C. Hopefully答案
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.B
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨,本文讲述作者一次可怕的做饭经历,再逐空结合语境、词义辨析、固定搭配等确定答案:第1空对应“可怕的做饭经历”;第2空结合“邀请朋友”可知父母不在家;第3空到饭点没钱买食物所以饿;第4空没钱买故决定做饭;第5空不会做饭不知方法;第6空结合后续“水”可知做汤;第7空因碗碎判断是坏主意;第8空对应后续“水洒了”;第9空是打开炉子的固定搭配;第10空没人受伤是幸运的。
【解析】
1. 选B。experience意为“经历”,前文说害怕做饭,原因是有可怕的经历,符合语境。
2. 选B。at home意为“在家”,父母不在家才会邀请朋友来家,符合逻辑。
3. 选C。hungry意为“饿的”,到下午五点没买食物,所以感到饿,符合语境。
4. 选A。cook意为“做饭”,没钱买食物,所以决定自己做饭,符合上下文。
5. 选C。how to cook是固定结构,意为“如何做饭”,不会做饭所以不知道方法,符合语境。
6. 选A。soup意为“汤”,后续提到倒水、玻璃碗碎,对应做汤的场景,符合逻辑。
7. 选C。bad意为“坏的”,后续玻璃碗碎了,说明做汤的主意是坏的,符合语境。
8. 选A。water意为“水”,后续提到水洒了,所以倒的是水,对应下文。
9. 选A。turn on意为“打开(电器等)”,打开炉子是固定搭配,符合语境。
10. 选B。luckily意为“幸运地”,没人严重受伤是幸运的,符合转折后的语境。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、语境理解、词汇辨析
【点评】
本文是贴近学生生活的记叙文,通过讲述作者失败的做饭经历,考察学生对上下文语境的把握和常用词汇的辨析,难度适中,适合初中阶段练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨,本文讲述作者一次可怕的做饭经历,再逐空结合语境、词义辨析、固定搭配等确定答案:第1空对应“可怕的做饭经历”;第2空结合“邀请朋友”可知父母不在家;第3空到饭点没钱买食物所以饿;第4空没钱买故决定做饭;第5空不会做饭不知方法;第6空结合后续“水”可知做汤;第7空因碗碎判断是坏主意;第8空对应后续“水洒了”;第9空是打开炉子的固定搭配;第10空没人受伤是幸运的。
【解析】
1. 选B。experience意为“经历”,前文说害怕做饭,原因是有可怕的经历,符合语境。
2. 选B。at home意为“在家”,父母不在家才会邀请朋友来家,符合逻辑。
3. 选C。hungry意为“饿的”,到下午五点没买食物,所以感到饿,符合语境。
4. 选A。cook意为“做饭”,没钱买食物,所以决定自己做饭,符合上下文。
5. 选C。how to cook是固定结构,意为“如何做饭”,不会做饭所以不知道方法,符合语境。
6. 选A。soup意为“汤”,后续提到倒水、玻璃碗碎,对应做汤的场景,符合逻辑。
7. 选C。bad意为“坏的”,后续玻璃碗碎了,说明做汤的主意是坏的,符合语境。
8. 选A。water意为“水”,后续提到水洒了,所以倒的是水,对应下文。
9. 选A。turn on意为“打开(电器等)”,打开炉子是固定搭配,符合语境。
10. 选B。luckily意为“幸运地”,没人严重受伤是幸运的,符合转折后的语境。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、语境理解、词汇辨析
【点评】
本文是贴近学生生活的记叙文,通过讲述作者失败的做饭经历,考察学生对上下文语境的把握和常用词汇的辨析,难度适中,适合初中阶段练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
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