2026年高效精练八年级英语上册译林版第40页答案
五、任务型阅读。
The world is a book, and those who do not travel only read one page. Travelling the world can help us to better understand it. With this idea in mind, I began my journey to Yunnan. When I reached the foot of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, I felt the cold air. Even though it was summer, I felt like it was still winter there! The road to the top was so long and the weather was so foggy that it was hard to go on. I had to stop several times to take a small break. Finally, I reached the top with great excitement. Looking around, I could hardly believe my eyes. The mountain was covered in snow and shone like glass in the rising sun. And everything looked wonderful. Looking at the beautiful, natural sights, I felt smaller than an ant. What an amazing feeling! After climbing the snowy mountain, I visited Lijiang, an old city with a history of about 800 years.
When I walked on the stone path, it felt like walking through a long history step by step. Along the way, I noticed that the houses looked old and beautiful. I really love the city and its slow lifestyle.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。(回答不超过6个词)
1. Why did the writer begin his journey to Yunnan? ______
2. When did the writer visit Yunnan?
In summer.

3. How did the writer feel when looking at the beautiful, natural sights?
He felt smaller than an ant. /Smaller than an ant.

4. What did the houses along the way look like?
Old and beautiful.

5. What's the last paragraph mainly about?
The writer's visit to Lijiang. /The writer's trip to Lijiang.

答案

1. To better understand the world. 2. In summer. 3. He felt smaller than an ant. /Smaller than an ant. 4. Old and beautiful. 5. The writer's visit to Lijiang. /The writer's trip to Lijiang.

解析

【分析】
本题为任务型阅读的细节理解题,解题思路为:①先明确每个问题的关键词,带着关键词回到原文定位对应内容;②提取原文中符合“回答不超过6个词”要求的关键信息;③核对答案与问题的匹配度,确保准确无误。
【解析】
1. 问题问作者去云南旅行的原因,定位原文第一段:“Travelling the world can help us to better understand it. With this idea in mind, I began my journey to Yunnan.”,提炼原因得答案;
2. 问题问作者去云南的时间,定位原文第一段:“Even though it was summer, I felt like it was still winter there!”,可知时间为夏天;
3. 问题问作者看美景的感受,定位原文第一段:“Looking at the beautiful, natural sights, I felt smaller than an ant.”,提取感受;
4. 问题问沿途房子的样子,定位原文第二段:“Along the way, I noticed that the houses looked old and beautiful.”,提取描述;
5. 问题问最后段主旨,最后段围绕作者游览丽江展开,提炼主旨。
【答案】
1. To better understand the world. 2. In summer. 3. He felt smaller than an ant. /Smaller than an ant. 4. Old and beautiful. 5. The writer's visit to Lijiang. /The writer's trip to Lijiang.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读的信息提取能力,均为原文细节查找,难度适中,需学生精准定位对应内容并提炼符合字数要求的答案。
【难度系数】
0.6
六、书面表达。
学校英语角就“学习方式、学习活动”展开讨论,大家各抒己见。请你根据下图提示,以“Learning through field trips”为题,任选或自拟一至两个要点,用英语写一篇短文,介绍自己最喜欢的学习活动。

注意事项:(1) 短文须包括所给内容要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯,并展开合理想象,适当发挥;
(2) 词数:90左右,短文的开头已给出,不计入总数。
Learning through field trips
Learning is the key to unlocking the world. There are many different ways of learning, like learning by doing, learning through school chores.
I like field trips best because I like being outside. I can enjoy the peace and quiet of nature. It's nice to get close to nature. I also like the teamwork on the trips. Everyone tries their best to make things better. Besides, I can learn how to protect our environment as well.

The field trip is not just an educational experience. I learn not only something about nature but also teamwork and responsibility.

答案

One possible version:
Learning through field trips
Learning is the key to unlocking the world. There are many different ways of learning, like learning by doing, learning through school chores.
I like field trips best because I like being outside. I can enjoy the peace and quiet of nature. It's nice to get close to nature. I also like the teamwork on the trips. Everyone tries their best to make things better. Besides, I can learn how to protect our environment as well.
The field trip is not just an educational experience. I learn not only something about nature but also teamwork and responsibility.

解析

【分析】
本题要求以“Learning through field trips”为题,结合图示中的“Field trips”学习方式,写一篇90词左右的英语短文。解题思路:1. 承接已给开头,明确自己最喜欢的学习活动是实地考察;2. 围绕图示及合理想象,阐述喜欢实地考察的原因,如亲近自然、培养团队合作、学习环保知识等;3. 总结实地考察的收获,确保语句通顺、内容连贯,符合词数要求。
【解析】
首先承接开头点明最喜欢的学习方式是实地考察;接着从三方面展开:一是能亲近自然,感受自然的美好;二是能培养团队合作精神,大家共同努力;三是能学习环保知识,增强环保意识;最后总结实地考察不仅是教育经历,还能收获知识与品质,控制词数在90左右,符合英语表达习惯。
【答案】
Learning through field trips
Learning is the key to unlocking the world. There are many different ways of learning, like learning by doing, learning through school chores.
I like field trips best because I like being outside. I can enjoy the peace and quiet of nature. It's nice to get close to nature. I also like the teamwork on the trips. Everyone tries their best to make things better. Besides, I can learn how to protect our environment as well.
The field trip is not just an educational experience. I learn not only something about nature but also teamwork and responsibility.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、话题写作
【点评】
短文紧扣主题,结合图示要点展开,内容充实,语句连贯,符合词数要求,清晰表达了对实地考察这种学习方式的喜爱及收获,是一篇符合要求的书面表达。
【难度系数】
0.5