2026年优学1+1评价与测试八年级英语下册人教版第52页答案
E
第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择。(一篇阅读,共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。
It's very useful to know some first aid skills, especially when someone gets sick or hurt all of a sudden. \underline{\quad 54 \quad}
Heatstroke(中暑). If someone has heatstroke, move him to a cool place. Let him lie down and raise his legs a bit. \underline{\quad 55 \quad} Check his temperature. If it's $40° \mathrm{C}$ or more, call for help and get him to the hospital as soon as possible!
Broken Bone(骨折). \underline{\quad 56 \quad} Put an ice bag on the sore area to let him feel less pain. Wait for a doctor to come and help. Moving the hurt part can make it worse.
Animal Bite. If someone has been bitten by animals, go to the doctor right away. \underline{\quad 57 \quad} This helps the doctor know how to treat him and if he needs special medicine.
In short, learning basic first aid skills can help you be ready for any situation. \underline{\quad 58 \quad}
A. Tell the doctor what kind of animal bit him.
B. Give him some cool water to drink little by little.
C. Here's some advice on it.
D. Always keep your cool and act quickly.
E. If someone has a broken bone,don't move the hurt part.
54. ______ 55. ______ 56. ______ 57. ______ 58. ______

答案

54.C 55.B 56.E 57.A 58.D

解析

【分析】
本题是语篇逻辑衔接类的完形填空题,需结合上下文语境和急救常识,为每个空白处选择符合逻辑的选项。解题思路:先通读全文,把握主旨是介绍基础急救技能;再逐一分析每个空白处的前后文,匹配对应功能的选项:第54空需承上启下引出急救建议,第55空对应中暑的急救步骤,第56空对应骨折的急救规则,第57空对应动物咬伤的注意事项,第58空需总结全文。
【解析】
1. 第54空:前文提到了解急救技能很有用,后文开始分情况讲解急救建议,因此需选承上启下的句子,对应选项C。
2. 第55空:前文是中暑急救的第一步(移到凉爽处),后文是量体温,中间需补充中暑时的补水措施,对应选项B。
3. 第56空:本段主题是骨折急救,后文提到移动受伤部位会加重伤情,因此需选骨折急救的核心规则,对应选项E。
4. 第57空:本段主题是动物咬伤,后文说明该做法帮助医生治疗,因此需选告知医生咬伤动物类型的内容,对应选项A。
5. 第58空:前文总结学习急救技能的意义,需选总结性的句子,对应选项D。
【答案】
54.C 55.B 56.E 57.A 58.D
【知识点】
语篇逻辑衔接、急救常识、完形填空
【点评】
本题结合急救常识考查语篇逻辑匹配能力,需理解上下文的语义关联,难度适中,适合中等水平学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.6