2026年实验班提优训练八年级英语上册译林版第94页答案
Ⅳ. 新素材 智能宠物产品 (2026·盐城亭湖区康居路集团校联考阶段检测)阅读理解
Many people love their pets like family. When they go to school or on vacation, they often worry about their furry friends at home. Is my dog hungry? Is my cat feeling bad? This is a common anxiety(焦虑) for pet owners. But now, technology(科技) has a new answer: smart pet products. These special tools are changing how people take care of their pets.
What can these smart products do? Imagine you are at school. With a smart camera, you can see your cat playing in the living room on your phone. A smart feeder can give your dog food at the same time every day, so it never gets too hungry. There are even self-cleaning litter boxes that do the dirty work for you. These tools sound like a dream for many pet owners. They can save a lot of time and make people feel more relaxed when they are away from home.
However, these tools are not always perfect. Sometimes, they can make big mistakes. One pet owner shared a scary story. He was on a business trip, and the smart feeder for his dog suddenly stopped working. His poor dog had no food all day. $\underline{\quad\blacktriangle\quad}$ A machine that is meant to help can sometimes create a bigger problem or even be unsafe. So, while these tools are helpful, we need to be careful with them.
In short, pet owners should use them very carefully. Smart pet products are a very new and interesting trend(趋势). They offer an easy way to care for our animal friends. For busy owners, they can be a fantastic help. But it is important to remember that they are just machines. Pet owners should choose them very carefully and always put their pet's safety and happiness first.
1. 新考法 推断文章开篇方式 How does the writer begin the passage in the first paragraph?
A. By giving examples of popular pets.
B. By explaining why pets feel lonely.
C. By listing the reasons for keeping pets.
D. By describing a common problem for pet owners.
2. What CAN'T the smart pet products help you do?
A. Feed your pets from far away.
B. See what your pets are doing.
C. Do the cleaning by themselves.
D. Help clean the house.
3. 新考法 句子还原 Which sentence can be put in $\underline{\quad\blacktriangle\quad}$?
A. It means we can totally believe these products.
B. It can always do the right things.
C. This shows that technology can sometimes cause problems.
D. That is to say, it can take care of our pets perfectly.
4. 新考法 推断篇章结构 What's the structure of this passage?

答案


smart pet products. These special tools are changing how people take care of their pets.
What can these smart products do? Imagine you are at school. With a smart camera, you can see your cat playing in the living room on your phone. A smart feeder can give your dog food at the same time every day, so it never gets too hungry. There are even self-cleaning litter boxes that do the dirty work for you. These tools sound like a dream for many pet owners. They can save a lot of time and make people feel more relaxed when they are away from home.
However, these tools are not always perfect. Sometimes, they can make big mistakes. One pet owner shared a scary story. He was on a business trip, and the smart feeder for his dog suddenly stopped working. His poor dog had no food all day. $\underline{\quad\blacktriangle\quad}$ A machine that is meant to help can sometimes create a bigger problem or even be unsafe. So, while these tools are helpful, we need to be careful with them.
In short, pet owners should use them very carefully. Smart pet products are a very new and interesting trend(趋势). They offer an easy way to care for our animal friends. For busy owners, they can be a fantastic help. But it is important to remember that they are just machines. Pet owners should choose them very carefully and always put their pet's safety and happiness first.
1. 新考法 推断文章开篇方式 How does the writer begin the passage in the first paragraph?
A. By giving examples of popular pets.
B. By explaining why pets feel lonely.
C. By listing the reasons for keeping pets.
D. By describing a common problem for pet owners.
2. What CAN'T the smart pet products help you do?
A. Feed your pets from far away.
B. See what your pets are doing.
C. Do the cleaning by themselves.
D. Help clean the house.
3. 新考法 句子还原 Which sentence can be put in $\underline{\quad\blacktriangle\quad}$?
A. It means we can totally believe these products.
B. It can always do the right things.
C. This shows that technology can sometimes cause problems.
D. That is to say, it can take care of our pets perfectly.
4. 新考法 推断篇章结构 What's the structure of this passage?

answer:[文章大意]本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了智能宠物产品的出现、功能、存在的问题以及宠物主人应该如何谨慎使用这些产品,强调了宠物的安全和幸福的重要性。
1. D [解析]推理判断题。根据"Many people love their pets like family. When they go to school or on vacation, they often worry about their furry friends at home. Is my dog hungry? Is my cat feeling bad? This is a common anxiety(焦虑) for pet owners."可知,作者在第一段通过描述宠物主人常见的一个问题,即当他们不在家时担心宠物的情况,来开始文章。故选 D。
2. D [解析]细节理解题。根据"With a smart camera, you can see your cat playing in the living room on your phone. A smart feeder can give your dog food at the same time every day, so it never gets too hungry. There are even self-cleaning litter boxes that do the dirty work for you."可知,智能宠物产品可以帮助主人远程喂食宠物、看到宠物在做什么以及自动清洁宠物排泄物,但并没有提到可以帮助打扫房子。故选 D。
3. C [解析]句子还原题。根据"One pet owner shared a scary story. He was on a business trip, and the smart feeder for his dog suddenly stopped working. His poor dog had no food all day."以及"A machine that is meant to help can sometimes create a bigger problem or even be unsafe."可知,机器可以帮忙但有时会制造更大问题甚至不安全,此处应该填入一个句子来总结智能宠物产品有时会出现问题的情况,选项C"这表明技术有时会造成问题"符合语境。故选 C。
4. C [解析]篇章结构题。根据文中内容可知,第一段通过描述宠物主人常见的问题引出智能宠物产品的出现;第二、三段介绍智能宠物产品的功能,并且指出智能宠物产品存在的问题;第四段总结全文,提出宠物主人应该谨慎使用智能宠物产品,并把宠物的安全和幸福放在首位。因此,文章的结构是"总-分-总"。故选 C。

解析

【分析】
我们先通读全文,明确文章核心是介绍智能宠物产品的相关内容,再逐个对应题目梳理解题思路:
1. 第1题询问作者开篇方式,直接定位第一段梳理内容,明确作者开头的表述核心,逐一比对选项排除不符合的描述即可得到答案。
2. 第2题寻找智能宠物产品无法实现的功能,定位第二段介绍产品功能的部分,将文中提及的所有功能和选项逐一对照,文中没有提到的功能就是正确答案。
3. 第3题是句子还原题,先梳理空格前后的语境:前面举了智能喂食器故障导致狗狗饿一整天的负面案例,后面点明机器有时会制造更大问题甚至存在安全隐患,选择能承接案例、引出后文观点的过渡句即可。
4. 第4题推断篇章结构,逐段概括段意:第1段总起引出智能宠物产品的话题,第2、3段分别从优势、不足两个角度分述产品特点,第4段总结全文提出使用建议,属于典型的总-分-总结构,对应匹配的图示即可。
【解析】
1. 推理判断题:根据第一段内容可知,作者先描述宠物主人离家后担心家中宠物的普遍焦虑,以此引出智能宠物产品的话题,A选项举热门宠物例子、B选项解释宠物为何孤独、C选项列举养宠物的原因均不符合第一段内容,因此选D。
2. 细节理解题:根据第二段内容,智能摄像头可以远程查看宠物状态,智能喂食器可以定时远程给宠物喂食,自清洁猫砂盆可以自动完成宠物相关的清洁工作,文中完全没有提到智能宠物产品可以帮助打扫整间房子,因此D项是智能宠物产品无法做到的。
3. 句子还原题:空格前的案例体现了智能宠物产品出故障的负面情况,空格后点明辅助类机器有时会制造更大的问题甚至不安全,C选项“这表明技术有时会造成问题”可以完美承接前文案例、引出后文观点,其余选项都表达产品完全可靠的含义,和上下文语境矛盾,因此选C。
4. 篇章结构题:梳理全文逻辑:第1段总起引入智能宠物产品的话题,第2、3段分别从优势、不足两个角度分述智能宠物产品的特点,第4段总结全文,提出要谨慎使用智能宠物产品、优先保障宠物安全的观点,属于“总-分-总”的结构,对应选项C的图示。
【答案】
1. D
2. D
3. C
4. C

【知识点】
细节信息查找,逻辑推理判断,篇章结构梳理
【点评】
本题选取贴近生活的智能宠物产品作为新素材,设置了开篇方式推断、细节信息辨析、句子还原、篇章结构分析多个创新考法,既考查学生对文本细节的提取能力,也考查学生对全文行文逻辑的整体把控,同时引导学生辩证看待科技产品的利弊,符合初中英语阅读的能力考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.7