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Ⅴ.阅读短文,根据短文内容判断正误,正确的写"T",错误的写"F"。
Last week, our class went on a school trip to a beautiful nature park nearby. We
went there by bus and set off at 8:00 a.m.
In the morning, our teacher, Mrs Smith, showed us around the park. The park was
full of tall trees, colourful flowers, and chirping birds. She introduced some special
plants and animals to us. We could hear birds singing happily and see butterflies flying
high in the blue sky.
After that, we had a picnic by a lake. We shared our food with each other. While
we were eating, we chatted and laughed. The food seemed more delicious when we had
the picnic in the nature park.
In the afternoon, we played some fun games. We had a treasure hunt. The treasure hunt was so exciting that everyone loved it. Everyone had a map, but
we had to find out the clues to get the hidden treasure.
By the end of the day, we were all tired, but we learnt a lot and enjoyed ourselves.
The school trip was really wonderful.
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Last week, our class went on a school trip to a beautiful nature park nearby. We
went there by bus and set off at 8:00 a.m.
In the morning, our teacher, Mrs Smith, showed us around the park. The park was
full of tall trees, colourful flowers, and chirping birds. She introduced some special
plants and animals to us. We could hear birds singing happily and see butterflies flying
high in the blue sky.
After that, we had a picnic by a lake. We shared our food with each other. While
we were eating, we chatted and laughed. The food seemed more delicious when we had
the picnic in the nature park.
In the afternoon, we played some fun games. We had a treasure hunt. The treasure hunt was so exciting that everyone loved it. Everyone had a map, but
we had to find out the clues to get the hidden treasure.
By the end of the day, we were all tired, but we learnt a lot and enjoyed ourselves.
The school trip was really wonderful.
(
F
) 1. Our class went on a school trip last month.(
T
) 2. The nature park was full of tall trees and colourful flowers.(
T
) 3. Mrs Smith showed us around the park.(
F
) 4. We saw lions and tigers during the trip.(
F
) 5. We had a picnic inside a building.(
T
) 6. We played a treasure hunt in the afternoon.(
F
) 7. We were all sad by the end of the day.(
T
) 8. The school trip was wonderful.答案
Ⅴ 1-5 FTTFF 6-8 TFT
解析
【分析】
这是英语阅读正误判断类题型，解题思路非常清晰：首先圈出每个题干的核心关键词，带着关键词回到原文精准定位对应的语句，再逐一比对题干描述和原文信息是否完全匹配，信息完全一致则判断为正确，信息矛盾、或者原文没有对应相关表述则判断为错误。我们可以逐题锁定定位点：第1题抓时间关键词last month，第2题抓景物关键词tall trees and colourful flowers，第3题抓人物事件关键词Mrs Smith、show around the park，第4题抓动物关键词lions and tigers，第5题抓野餐地点关键词inside a building，第6题抓活动时间事件关键词in the afternoon、treasure hunt，第7题抓最终状态关键词sad，第8题抓评价关键词the school trip was wonderful，逐一核对就能得到准确结果。
【解析】
我们逐题对照原文验证：
1. 原文开篇第一句明确说明“Last week, our class went on a school trip”，题干表述的时间是last month，二者时间信息矛盾，因此判断为F。
2. 原文第二段第二句提到“The park was full of tall trees, colourful flowers, and chirping birds”，和题干描述完全匹配，因此判断为T。
3. 原文第二段第一句“In the morning, our teacher, Mrs Smith, showed us around the park”，和题干描述完全一致，因此判断为T。
4. 全文仅提及植物、鸣鸟、蝴蝶，完全没有出现狮子和老虎的相关内容，题干表述无原文依据，因此判断为F。
5. 原文第三段第一句说明野餐地点是“by a lake”，并非题干描述的inside a building，地点信息矛盾，因此判断为F。
6. 原文第四段提到“In the afternoon, we played some fun games. We had a treasure hunt”，和题干描述完全匹配，因此判断为T。
7. 原文最后一段说明“By the end of the day, we were all tired, but we learnt a lot and enjoyed ourselves”，大家玩得很愉快，并非题干描述的sad，状态信息矛盾，因此判断为F。
8. 原文最后一句直接给出评价“The school trip was really wonderful”，和题干描述完全一致，因此判断为T。
【答案】
1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.T 7.F 8.T
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，正误判断
【点评】
本题属于基础类阅读细节题，所有题目都可以直接在原文找到对应依据，不需要复杂推理，只要学生细心比对题干和原文的时间、地点、事件等细节信息，就不容易出错，非常适合锻炼低年级学生的阅读信息抓取能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是英语阅读正误判断类题型，解题思路非常清晰：首先圈出每个题干的核心关键词，带着关键词回到原文精准定位对应的语句，再逐一比对题干描述和原文信息是否完全匹配，信息完全一致则判断为正确，信息矛盾、或者原文没有对应相关表述则判断为错误。我们可以逐题锁定定位点：第1题抓时间关键词last month，第2题抓景物关键词tall trees and colourful flowers，第3题抓人物事件关键词Mrs Smith、show around the park，第4题抓动物关键词lions and tigers，第5题抓野餐地点关键词inside a building，第6题抓活动时间事件关键词in the afternoon、treasure hunt，第7题抓最终状态关键词sad，第8题抓评价关键词the school trip was wonderful，逐一核对就能得到准确结果。
【解析】
我们逐题对照原文验证：
1. 原文开篇第一句明确说明“Last week, our class went on a school trip”，题干表述的时间是last month，二者时间信息矛盾，因此判断为F。
2. 原文第二段第二句提到“The park was full of tall trees, colourful flowers, and chirping birds”，和题干描述完全匹配，因此判断为T。
3. 原文第二段第一句“In the morning, our teacher, Mrs Smith, showed us around the park”，和题干描述完全一致，因此判断为T。
4. 全文仅提及植物、鸣鸟、蝴蝶，完全没有出现狮子和老虎的相关内容，题干表述无原文依据，因此判断为F。
5. 原文第三段第一句说明野餐地点是“by a lake”，并非题干描述的inside a building，地点信息矛盾，因此判断为F。
6. 原文第四段提到“In the afternoon, we played some fun games. We had a treasure hunt”，和题干描述完全匹配，因此判断为T。
7. 原文最后一段说明“By the end of the day, we were all tired, but we learnt a lot and enjoyed ourselves”，大家玩得很愉快，并非题干描述的sad，状态信息矛盾，因此判断为F。
8. 原文最后一句直接给出评价“The school trip was really wonderful”，和题干描述完全一致，因此判断为T。
【答案】
1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.T 7.F 8.T
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，正误判断
【点评】
本题属于基础类阅读细节题，所有题目都可以直接在原文找到对应依据，不需要复杂推理，只要学生细心比对题干和原文的时间、地点、事件等细节信息，就不容易出错，非常适合锻炼低年级学生的阅读信息抓取能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
