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Ⅱ. 任务型阅读 时文阅读
Children’s Day Job Experience Day (儿童节职业体验日) is an event for kids to experience different jobs. Of course, kids can’t do dangerous jobs like firefighters or pilots. But the event offers them many interesting jobs, such as bakers, nurses, and postmen.
The event has two goals. First, it helps kids learn about different jobs in real life. Second, parents can understand their kids’ interests better through this experience. Here’s what some kids said about their Job Experience Day.
Lisa, 8, worked as a baker for a day. “I learnt to make cookies with the chef. It was hard but fun. When I gave the cookies to my parents, they were very happy,” said Lisa. “I also learnt that making food takes a lot of time and effort (努力).”
Mike, 9, was a nurse for a day. “I helped the doctor take care of a little girl with a fever. I took her temperature (温度) and gave her water,” said Mike. “I felt proud when the girl stopped crying. I want to be a real nurse when I grow up.”
Emma, 10, worked as a postman. “I delivered (送) letters to different houses. I had to find the right addresses and greet people politely,” said Emma. “I learnt how to communicate with others and be responsible for my work.”
1. How many jobs did children experience in the passage? (不超过 5 个词)
2. What can parents understand from the Job Experience Day? (不超过 10 个词)
3. [新考法·观点表述] What other jobs would you like to experience? Explain. (不超过 15 个词)
熟词生义
写出下面画线词的汉语意思
Her daily tasks include understanding patients’ 2 and treating them.
Children’s Day Job Experience Day (儿童节职业体验日) is an event for kids to experience different jobs. Of course, kids can’t do dangerous jobs like firefighters or pilots. But the event offers them many interesting jobs, such as bakers, nurses, and postmen.
The event has two goals. First, it helps kids learn about different jobs in real life. Second, parents can understand their kids’ interests better through this experience. Here’s what some kids said about their Job Experience Day.
Lisa, 8, worked as a baker for a day. “I learnt to make cookies with the chef. It was hard but fun. When I gave the cookies to my parents, they were very happy,” said Lisa. “I also learnt that making food takes a lot of time and effort (努力).”
Mike, 9, was a nurse for a day. “I helped the doctor take care of a little girl with a fever. I took her temperature (温度) and gave her water,” said Mike. “I felt proud when the girl stopped crying. I want to be a real nurse when I grow up.”
Emma, 10, worked as a postman. “I delivered (送) letters to different houses. I had to find the right addresses and greet people politely,” said Emma. “I learnt how to communicate with others and be responsible for my work.”
1. How many jobs did children experience in the passage? (不超过 5 个词)
Three/3 (jobs).
2. What can parents understand from the Job Experience Day? (不超过 10 个词)
They can understand their kids' interests better.
3. [新考法·观点表述] What other jobs would you like to experience? Explain. (不超过 15 个词)
A teacher. I enjoy helping others learn new things. (言之有理即可)
熟词生义
写出下面画线词的汉语意思
Her daily tasks include understanding patients’ 2 and treating them.
治疗
答案
1. Three/3 (jobs). 2. They can understand their kids' interests better. 3. A teacher. I enjoy helping others learn new things. (言之有理即可)
☆熟词生义
治疗
☆熟词生义
治疗
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读，需根据文章内容提取关键信息作答，注意问题的词数限制；开放性问题需结合自身合理表达，熟词生义需结合语境判断词义。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段，提到的体验工作有面包师、护士、邮递员，共3种，故答案为Three/3 (jobs)。
2. 定位原文第二段第二点，明确说明父母能更好了解孩子的兴趣，故答案为They can understand their kids' interests better。
3. 开放性问题，结合自身合理表达，例如想当老师，因为喜欢帮助他人学习新事物，符合要求即可。
熟词生义：结合护士工作的语境，“treating”意为治疗。
【答案】
1. Three/3 (jobs)
2. They can understand their kids' interests better
3. A teacher. I enjoy helping others learn new things.
☆熟词生义
治疗
【知识点】
任务型阅读、阅读理解、熟词生义
【点评】
本题考查学生的信息提取能力、语言表达能力及词汇语境理解能力，难度适中，开放性问题需结合实际合理作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为任务型阅读，需根据文章内容提取关键信息作答，注意问题的词数限制；开放性问题需结合自身合理表达，熟词生义需结合语境判断词义。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段，提到的体验工作有面包师、护士、邮递员，共3种，故答案为Three/3 (jobs)。
2. 定位原文第二段第二点，明确说明父母能更好了解孩子的兴趣，故答案为They can understand their kids' interests better。
3. 开放性问题，结合自身合理表达，例如想当老师，因为喜欢帮助他人学习新事物，符合要求即可。
熟词生义：结合护士工作的语境，“treating”意为治疗。
【答案】
1. Three/3 (jobs)
2. They can understand their kids' interests better
3. A teacher. I enjoy helping others learn new things.
☆熟词生义
治疗
【知识点】
任务型阅读、阅读理解、熟词生义
【点评】
本题考查学生的信息提取能力、语言表达能力及词汇语境理解能力，难度适中，开放性问题需结合实际合理作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
