Ⅰ.参考例句,结合所给图片用恰当的短语完成下列句子。
Eg. I'd like a glass of grape juice to drink after running.
1. My sister gave me as a surprise, and it looked very delicious.
2. At dinner, I often eat and some meat.
3. Put some honey on and it will taste better.
4. Put into the milk to make it sweeter.
5. We need to make pancakes this weekend.
6. She felt so hungry that she quickly ate up .

1. a piece of cake
2. a bowl of rice
3. a slice of bread
4. a spoon of sugar
5. a bag of flour
6. a plate of spaghetti

【分析】本题需结合句子语境，匹配食物类的英语量词短语，根据各句描述的场景（惊喜食物、晚餐搭配、放蜂蜜的食物、加牛奶增甜的食材、做煎饼的原料、饥饿时吃的食物），选择符合英语表达习惯的正确短语填空。
【解析】1. 句意为“我姐姐给我______作为惊喜，它看起来很好吃”，对应短语a piece of cake；2. 句意为“晚餐时，我经常吃______和一些肉”，晚餐搭配肉类的食物，对应短语a bowl of rice；3. 句意为“把蜂蜜放在______上会更好吃”，可放蜂蜜的食物，对应短语a slice of bread；4. 句意为“把______放进牛奶里让它更甜”，加牛奶增甜的食材，对应短语a spoon of sugar；5. 句意为“这周末我们需要______做煎饼”，做煎饼的原料，对应短语a bag of flour；6. 句意为“她太饿了很快吃完了______”，饥饿时吃的食物，对应短语a plate of spaghetti。
【答案】1. a piece of cake
2. a bowl of rice
3. a slice of bread
4. a spoon of sugar
5. a bag of flour
6. a plate of spaghetti
【知识点】英语量词短语、食物名词搭配
【点评】本题结合语境考查英语中描述食物的量词短语，需掌握常见食物的量词搭配，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6

Ⅱ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1. We can see a small i far away in the middle of the blue sea.
2. His w is a teacher and she works in a primary school near their home.
3. A c of young tourists took photos happily on the beautiful beach.
4. We should learn to s the waste into different groups for recycling(回收).
5. In the library, the students returned the books (一个接一个) to the shelves(书架).

1. island
2. wife
3. couple
4. separate
5. one by one

【分析】这类题目需结合句意、首字母或汉语提示，回忆相关英语词汇及固定搭配，同时注意词汇的词性和语境合理性，逐一匹配答案。
【解析】1. 句意：我们能在蓝色大海中间的远处看到一个小岛，结合首字母i，填名词island；2. 句意：他的妻子是一名教师，在他们家附近的小学工作，结合首字母w，填名词wife；3. 固定搭配a couple of表示“一对、几个”，结合句意“一群年轻游客”及首字母c，填couple；4. 固定搭配separate...into...表示“把……分成……”，结合句意“把废物分组回收”及首字母s，填动词separate；5. 汉语提示“一个接一个”对应的固定英语短语是one by one，符合语境。
【答案】1. island；2. wife；3. couple；4. separate；5. one by one
【知识点】英语单词拼写，固定搭配，名词与动词运用
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇及常用固定搭配，属于英语基础题型，侧重词汇积累与语境运用，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8

Ⅲ. 找出方框中隐藏的英语单词，并与对应的释义匹配。

1. : a kind of food made from milk, often used in cooking or eaten directly.
2. : thoughts and pictures in the mind during sleep; a goal.
3. : a yellow food made from milk, used for cooking and spreading on bread.
4. : a person who leads and controls（控制）a show or event.
5. : something that is kept hidden or not known by others; a piece of information that is not to be shared.
6. : a woman considered in relation to her husband.

1. cheese
2. dream
3. butter
4. host
5. secret
6. wife

【分析】首先，我们需要从给定的杂乱字母串中拆分出符合释义的英语单词，再将提取的单词与每个小题的释义逐一匹配。具体思路：先观察字母串中的连续字母组合，识别常见英语单词，再结合每个小题的释义确定对应单词。
【解析】我们拆分给定的字母串，提取出对应释义的单词：
1. 释义为“一种由牛奶制成、常用于烹饪或直接食用的食物”，对应单词cheese；
2. 释义为“睡眠时脑海中的想法和画面；一个目标”，对应单词dream；
3. 释义为“一种由牛奶制成的黄色食物，用于烹饪或涂在面包上”，对应单词butter；
4. 释义为“领导和控制演出或活动的人”，对应单词host；
5. 释义为“被隐藏或不被他人知道的事物；不应分享的信息”，对应单词secret；
6. 释义为“相对于丈夫而言的女性”，对应单词wife。
【答案】
1. cheese
2. dream
3. butter
4. host
5. secret
6. wife
【知识点】英语单词识别、词义匹配
【点评】本题需从杂乱字母串中提取常见英语单词，再结合释义匹配，考查基础英语单词的掌握与识别能力。
【难度系数】0.4