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Ⅵ. 阅读填空(本题共分两节，共22小题，每小题1分，满分22分)
第一节 语法填空(共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
China has never stopped its steps towards deep space. Up to now, the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) has 74 (achieve) a lot of surprising successes. In June 2025, 75 new generation spaceship “Mengzhou” completed its first perfect test flight.
The name “Mengzhou” carries Chinese people’s thousand-year dream of landing on the moon. Compared with Shenzhou spaceships, Mengzhou is much 76 (large) and more advanced. It can carry more astronauts, and its new design provides greater 77 (safe) for long space journeys.
More importantly, Mengzhou is designed to be reusable to save cost and 78 (resource). It also supports international scientists to 79 (cooperation) on related research. This proves China has become a leader 80 the global space field.
Looking at the Five-Starred Red Flag flying in space, every Chinese is 81 (deep) proud. It shows that with 82 (we) hard work, we can overcome any difficulty. It’s believed that the first manned moon-landing mission will be 83 (complete) successfully in the near future. We will keep moving forward 84 we have a long way to go.
74.
78.
82.
第一节 语法填空(共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
China has never stopped its steps towards deep space. Up to now, the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) has 74 (achieve) a lot of surprising successes. In June 2025, 75 new generation spaceship “Mengzhou” completed its first perfect test flight.
The name “Mengzhou” carries Chinese people’s thousand-year dream of landing on the moon. Compared with Shenzhou spaceships, Mengzhou is much 76 (large) and more advanced. It can carry more astronauts, and its new design provides greater 77 (safe) for long space journeys.
More importantly, Mengzhou is designed to be reusable to save cost and 78 (resource). It also supports international scientists to 79 (cooperation) on related research. This proves China has become a leader 80 the global space field.
Looking at the Five-Starred Red Flag flying in space, every Chinese is 81 (deep) proud. It shows that with 82 (we) hard work, we can overcome any difficulty. It’s believed that the first manned moon-landing mission will be 83 (complete) successfully in the near future. We will keep moving forward 84 we have a long way to go.
74.
achieved
75. the
76. larger
77. safety
78.
resources
79. cooperate
80. in
81. deeply
82.
our
83. completed
84. though/although
答案
74. achieved 75. the 76. larger 77. safety 78. resources 79. cooperate 80. in 81. deeply 82. our 83. completed 84. though/although
解析
【分析】
解答本题需先通读短文理解中国航天相关的主旨，再结合每个空格的语法结构、固定搭配、词性变化及语境逻辑逐一分析：74题考查现在完成时的动词形式；75题考查定冠词的特指用法；76题考查形容词比较级；77题考查词性转换（形容词变名词）；78题考查可数名词复数；79题考查固定搭配中的动词形式；80题考查介词的固定用法；81题考查副词修饰形容词；82题考查形容词性物主代词；83题考查被动语态的动词形式；84题考查让步状语从句的引导词。
【解析】
74. 句中有助动词has，构成现在完成时，需用achieve的过去分词achieved，故填achieved。
75. 此处特指“新一代飞船‘梦舟’”，需用定冠词the表特指，故填the。
76. 由并列连词and连接的结构需一致，后面是比较级more advanced，故large用比较级larger，填larger。
77. greater是形容词比较级，后接名词，safe的名词形式为safety，故填safety。
78. resource为可数名词，此处表泛指“各类资源”，需用复数形式resources，故填resources。
79. 固定搭配support sb to do sth（支持某人做某事），需用动词原形cooperate，故填cooperate。
80. 表示“在某一领域”用介词in，此处指“全球航天领域”，故填in。
81. 修饰形容词proud需用副词，deep的副词形式为deeply，故填deeply。
82. 修饰名词短语hard work需用形容词性物主代词，we的形容词性物主代词为our，故填our。
83. 此处为被动语态（被完成），结构为be+过去分词，complete的过去分词为completed，故填completed。
84. 句意为“即使我们还有很长的路要走，我们会继续前进”，表让步关系，用though或although，故填though/although。
【答案】
74. achieved 75. the 76. larger 77. safety 78. resources 79. cooperate 80. in 81. deeply 82. our 83. completed 84. though/although
【知识点】
现在完成时、形容词比较级、词性转换
【点评】
本题以中国航天为主题，考查基础语法知识，涵盖时态、冠词、比较级、词性转换、固定搭配、介词、从句等考点，注重语境与语法规则的结合，难度适中，能有效考查学生的语法应用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
解答本题需先通读短文理解中国航天相关的主旨，再结合每个空格的语法结构、固定搭配、词性变化及语境逻辑逐一分析：74题考查现在完成时的动词形式；75题考查定冠词的特指用法；76题考查形容词比较级；77题考查词性转换（形容词变名词）；78题考查可数名词复数；79题考查固定搭配中的动词形式；80题考查介词的固定用法；81题考查副词修饰形容词；82题考查形容词性物主代词；83题考查被动语态的动词形式；84题考查让步状语从句的引导词。
【解析】
74. 句中有助动词has，构成现在完成时，需用achieve的过去分词achieved，故填achieved。
75. 此处特指“新一代飞船‘梦舟’”，需用定冠词the表特指，故填the。
76. 由并列连词and连接的结构需一致，后面是比较级more advanced，故large用比较级larger，填larger。
77. greater是形容词比较级，后接名词，safe的名词形式为safety，故填safety。
78. resource为可数名词，此处表泛指“各类资源”，需用复数形式resources，故填resources。
79. 固定搭配support sb to do sth（支持某人做某事），需用动词原形cooperate，故填cooperate。
80. 表示“在某一领域”用介词in，此处指“全球航天领域”，故填in。
81. 修饰形容词proud需用副词，deep的副词形式为deeply，故填deeply。
82. 修饰名词短语hard work需用形容词性物主代词，we的形容词性物主代词为our，故填our。
83. 此处为被动语态（被完成），结构为be+过去分词，complete的过去分词为completed，故填completed。
84. 句意为“即使我们还有很长的路要走，我们会继续前进”，表让步关系，用though或although，故填though/although。
【答案】
74. achieved 75. the 76. larger 77. safety 78. resources 79. cooperate 80. in 81. deeply 82. our 83. completed 84. though/although
【知识点】
现在完成时、形容词比较级、词性转换
【点评】
本题以中国航天为主题，考查基础语法知识，涵盖时态、冠词、比较级、词性转换、固定搭配、介词、从句等考点，注重语境与语法规则的结合，难度适中，能有效考查学生的语法应用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
