2026年优学1+1评价与测试九年级英语全一册人教版第84页答案
短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
an worry three curious mysterious
satellite and in solar explore universe
Scientists found an exciting new thing in deep space with the help of a space 85 . It is called 3I/ATLAS, 86 it's a special comet from outside our 87 system! We call it 88 interstellar(星际的) traveller.
89 our solar system, most comets go around the sun. But 3I/ATLAS is different. It's just passing by on its long trip through space. This is the 90 time scientists have found such a visitor from another star system. When people first heard about it, some asked, "Could it be an alien spaceship?" But scientists found it's just a 91 natural object.
3I/ATLAS is very far from Earth, and it will never come close to our planet, so we don't need to 92 .
Why are scientists so 93 about this space visitor? Because it can help us learn more about other star systems in the 94 . We can find out how stars and planets form by 95 these interstellar travellers. One day, maybe you will make your own great discovery about space!
85.
satellite
86.
and
87.
solar
88.
an

89.
In
90.
third
91.
mysterious
92.
worry

93.
curious
94.
universe
95.
exploring

答案

85. satellite 86. and 87. solar 88. an 89. In 90. third 91. mysterious 92. worry 93. curious 94. universe 95. exploring

解析

【分析】
解答本题需先通读全文理解主旨,再结合每个空格的词性、语境及固定搭配,从给定词汇中选择合适的词,同时注意词形变化(如序数词、动名词等)。具体思路:先确定每个空所需的词性,再匹配词义,最后验证是否符合语法和语境。
【解析】
85. 空格前有“space”,结合语境“借助太空卫星发现深空物体”,需填名词,故选satellite。
86. 空格前后为两个完整句子,表并列关系,需填连词,故选and。
87. 固定搭配“solar system(太阳系)”,需填形容词,故选solar。
88. 空格后“interstellar”以元音音素开头,表泛指“一个”,需填不定冠词,故选an。
89. 表示“在太阳系内部”,需填介词,句首大写,故选In。
90. 空格前有定冠词“the”,需填序数词,three的序数词为third,故选third。
91. 空格修饰名词“object”,需填形容词,结合语境“神秘的自然物体”,故选mysterious。
92. “need to”后接动词原形,结合语境“不用担心”,故选worry。
93. 固定搭配“be curious about(对……好奇)”,需填形容词,故选curious。
94. 固定搭配“in the universe(在宇宙中)”,需填名词,故选universe。
95. “by”为介词,后接动名词,explore的动名词为exploring,故选exploring。
【答案】
85. satellite 86. and 87. solar 88. an 89. In 90. third 91. mysterious 92. worry 93. curious 94. universe 95. exploring
【知识点】
英语选词填空、固定搭配、词性辨析
【点评】
本题为英语选词填空题,侧重考查基础词汇运用、固定搭配及语境理解,难度适中,学生需结合上下文和语法规则选择合适词汇。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅶ.书面表达(满分20分)
随着天宫空间站的建设,学校掀起了航天热。假如你是Allen,你也在热议并遐想未来能进入空间站旅行。你班将举办一次题为“My Trip to the Tiangong Space Station”的英语演讲比赛。请你根据下图提示,发挥想象描述一下你的空间站之旅。100词左右。

答案

One possible version:
My Trip to the Tiangong Space Station
I dream of travelling to space. Now I've got a chance to make my dream come true.
Next month, I'm going to take a trip to the Tiangong space station with some of my classmates to learn more about space life. It will take about 6 hours by rocket. It will be fast and exciting. After I get into the space station, I'm going to give some presents to the astronauts first. Then I'm going to have dinner with the astronauts and try space food. It must be delicious. After that, I'm going to tour the space station and take photos of the astronauts' daily life on the space station.
All in all, it will be a wonderful trip. I can't wait to start my trip.

解析

【分析】
本题为英语书面表达题,要求以Allen的身份完成题为“My Trip to the Tiangong Space Station”的100词左右演讲稿。需结合思维导图的6个核心要素(时间when、同行者who、目的why、空间站活动what、出行方式how、感受feelings),用一般将来时展开,想象合理,结构清晰,契合演讲的语气。写作时先点明太空旅行的梦想,再依次说明时间、同行人员、出行方式、旅行目的、空间站内的活动,最后表达对旅行的期待,确保覆盖所有提示要点,语言通顺准确。
【解析】
写作步骤如下:
1. 开头点题,引出对天宫空间站旅行的梦想;
2. 说明旅行的时间(next month)、同行人员(some classmates)、出行方式(by rocket,耗时6小时);
3. 阐述旅行目的(learn more about space life);
4. 描述空间站内的活动:给宇航员送礼物、品尝太空餐、参观空间站并拍摄宇航员日常;
5. 结尾总结,表达对旅行的期待与美好感受。
全程使用一般将来时,控制词数,语言符合演讲的亲切正式语气。
【答案】
One possible version:
My Trip to the Tiangong Space Station
I dream of travelling to space. Now I've got a chance to make my dream come true.
Next month, I'm going to take a trip to the Tiangong space station with some of my classmates to learn more about space life. It will take about 6 hours by rocket. It will be fast and exciting. After I get into the space station, I'm going to give some presents to the astronauts first. Then I'm going to have dinner with the astronauts and try space food. It must be delicious. After that, I'm going to tour the space station and take photos of the astronauts' daily life on the space station.
All in all, it will be a wonderful trip. I can't wait to start my trip.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、一般将来时、话题写作
【点评】
本文紧扣题目要求,完整覆盖思维导图的所有要点,结构清晰层次分明;时态运用准确,语言流畅自然,符合演讲的语气,想象合理内容充实,是一篇优秀的书面表达范文。
【难度系数】
0.6