三、信息还原 阅读下面对话，从对话后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项）。
A: 1
B: We have a library.
A: Really? 2
B: It is open from 9 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
A: 3
B: Yes. There are all kinds of books in our school library.
A: 4
B: Only two, no more.
A: 5
B: Yes, and we should keep quiet.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

1. A 2. D 3. C 4. F 5. E

【分析】
本题为英语信息还原题，解题思路是先通读对话内容和选项，明确上下文的问答逻辑，逐一匹配选项：1. 第1空B回答“我们有一个图书馆”，对应A的问题需是关于图书馆或阅览室的选择，选A；2. 第2空B回答开放时间，对应问开放时间的选项D；3. 第3空B回答肯定且提到图书馆有书，对应问是否在那里借书的选项C；4. 第4空B回答数量，对应问一次借几本的选项F；5. 第5空B回答肯定且提到要保持安静，对应问是否在那里读书的选项E，排除多余选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空：B的答语是“We have a library.”，A的问题需是选择疑问句，询问学校有图书馆还是只有阅览室，选项A“Do you have a library or only a reading room at school, Jim?”符合，故选A；
2. 第2空：B的答语是“It is open from 9 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.”，回答的是开放时间，对应询问开放时间的选项D“When is it open?”，故选D；
3. 第3空：B的答语是“Yes. There are all kinds of books in our school library.”，是肯定回答且提到图书馆有书，对应询问是否在那里借书的选项C“Do you often borrow books there?”，故选C；
4. 第4空：B的答语是“Only two, no more.”，回答的是数量，对应询问一次能借多少本书的选项F“How many books can you borrow at a time?”，故选F；
5. 第5空：B的答语是“Yes, and we should keep quiet.”，结合图书馆场景，对应询问是否在那里读书的选项E“Do you often do some reading there?”，故选E。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.C 4.F 5.E
【知识点】
情景对话、特殊疑问句、一般疑问句
【点评】
本题考查英语情景对话的信息还原，需结合上下文问答逻辑匹配选项，排除多余项，难度适中，适合初中学生巩固日常交际用语。
【难度系数】
0.6

四、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过8个单词。
Class 13 are having a school trip today. They are visiting a big farm. Do the students like the trip? Let’s see what they say.
Cathy: It is a really great trip. It is my first time to see so many animals. The chickens are really lovely. They run here and there, looking for food. The horses are strong and they run fast. Before I get on a horse, I feel really afraid. But when I am on the horse, I feel excited and interested. The strawberries are delicious. It is my first time to eat fruit I pick by myself. And I will take some home for my mother. She likes them, too.
Ben: We take a bus there I can’t do anything on the bus but sleep. I will never go to the farm again. There isn’t anything interesting to do. Cows, horses, chickens and sheep are everywhere. It is not clean at all. Before we leave, I try picking vegetables, but it is not easy for me. I will never try again.
Eddie: The farm is beautiful. You can find it in my photos. And the farmers are friendly. They show us around and they cook delicious food for us. I don’t like animals, but all the animals are friendly and lovely. I see one farmer milk a cow. I really want to milk one by myself. I’d like to go to the farm with my parents next time.
1. Where are Class 13 having a school trip?

2. How does Cathy feel when she is on the horse?

3. Why will Ben never try picking vegetables again?

4. What does Eddie think of the animals?

5. Who doesn’t like the farm?

1. On a big farm. 2. She feels excited and interested.
3. Because it is not easy for him. 4. They are friendly and lovely.
5. Ben.

【分析】
本题为英语阅读细节理解题，解题思路：①先通读短文，明确三位学生对农场旅行的不同表述；②针对每个问题，提取关键词（如Where、Cathy on horse等），回到短文中定位对应内容；③提取关键信息，整理成不超过8个单词的答案，确保与原文一致。
【解析】
1. 问题问Class13的旅行地点，定位短文第一段第二句“They are visiting a big farm.”，提取答案为On a big farm.；
2. 问题问Cathy骑马时的感受，定位Cathy的表述“But when I am on the horse, I feel excited and interested.”，提取答案；
3. 问题问Ben不再尝试摘蔬菜的原因，定位Ben的表述“Before we leave, I try picking vegetables, but it is not easy for me. I will never try again.”，原因是摘蔬菜对他来说不容易；
4. 问题问Eddie对动物的看法，定位Eddie的表述“but all the animals are friendly and lovely.”，提取答案；
5. 问题问谁不喜欢农场，对比三位学生的表述，Ben明确表示不愿再去农场，故答案为Ben。
【答案】
1. On a big farm. 2. She feels excited and interested.
3. Because it is not easy for him. 4. They are friendly and lovely.
5. Ben.
【知识点】
英语阅读细节理解、信息定位提取
【点评】
本题为初中英语阅读基础题型，侧重考查学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力，解题需紧扣原文内容，同时注意答案不超过8个单词的要求，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8