一、用正确的代词完成对话
Zhao Rui: Grandpa, 1. love collecting stamps.
Grandpa: Collecting stamps? That’s a wonderful hobby. 2. know, stamps are not just beautiful. 3. can also teach you about the history and culture of different countries.
Zhao Rui: Yes, Grandpa, I’ve learnt so much from 4. .
Grandpa: It’s great to see 5. are interested in stamps. I’ve been collecting them for years.
Zhao Rui: I know, Grandpa. Every Sunday, you add new stamps to 6. collection, and sometimes I help 7. by taking old stamps off envelopes and postcards.
Grandpa: Yes, and I enjoy telling 8. the interesting stories behind the different stamps.

1. I 2. You 3. They 4. them 5. you 6. your 7. you 8. you

【分析】
这道题考查人称代词和物主代词在日常对话中的正确运用，解题时需结合上下文语境，判断每个空缺处代词的人称、数及在句中所作成分（主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词）。比如第一空是Zhao Rui陈述自己的爱好，用第一人称主格；第二空是爷爷对Zhao Rui说话，用第二人称主格；第三空指代前文的复数名词stamps，作主语用主格；第四空在介词后作宾语，指代stamps用宾格；第五空是爷爷指代Zhao Rui，作主语用第二人称主格；第六空修饰名词collection，需用形容词性物主代词；第七空在动词后作宾语，指代Zhao Rui用第二人称宾格；第八空在动词后作宾语，指代Zhao Rui用第二人称宾格。
【解析】
1. 此处是Zhao Rui表达自己的爱好，作主语，用第一人称主格I；
2. 此处是爷爷对Zhao Rui说话，作主语，用第二人称主格You；
3. 此处指代前文的复数名词stamps，作主语，用主格They；
4. 此处在介词from后作宾语，指代stamps，用宾格them；
5. 此处是爷爷指代Zhao Rui，作主语，用第二人称主格you；
6. 此处修饰名词collection，需用形容词性物主代词your（你的）；
7. 此处在动词help后作宾语，指代Zhao Rui，用第二人称宾格you；
8. 此处在动词tell后作宾语，指代Zhao Rui，用第二人称宾格you。
【答案】
1. I 2. You 3. They 4. them 5. you 6. your 7. you 8. you
【知识点】
人称代词、物主代词
【点评】
本题结合日常对话场景考查代词运用，贴近生活，侧重基础代词知识的巩固，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8

二、根据课文内容完成下面短文
I love collecting stamps because of my grandpa. He 1. thousands of them. Some are 2. and he handles them carefully. Every Sunday, he 3. new ones to his 4. , and I help him. He tells me interesting stories about the stamps. My favourite is the one about the Palace Museum. My grandpa bought it for me and 5. how people built those buildings hundreds of years ago without using a single nail! It 6. impossible, but they did it. Thanks to this stamp, I became interested in traditional Chinese buildings and started to collect similar stamps.

1. owns 2. valuable 3. adds 4. collection 5. explained 6. seemed

【分析】本题为根据课文内容填空的题型，需结合语境、时态及词性确定每个空的单词。解题思路：1. 分析第一空，主语为第三人称单数He，结合“成千上万的邮票”的语境确定谓语动词；2. 第二空修饰邮票，结合“小心处理”的描述确定形容词；3. 第三空由时间状语Every Sunday判断时态，结合“添加新邮票”的动作确定动词；4. 第四空由形容词性物主代词his判断需填名词，结合语境确定；5. 第五空与并列动词bought时态一致，确定过去式动词；6. 第六空结合“看起来不可能”的语境确定合适的过去式动词。
【解析】1. 主语He是第三人称单数，结合“拥有成千上万的邮票”的语境，填动词owns；2. 由“he handles them carefully”可知邮票有价值，填形容词valuable；3. 时间状语Every Sunday提示用一般现在时，主语he，“添加新邮票”填adds；4. 形容词性物主代词his后接名词，“他的收藏”填collection；5. 与并列动词bought（过去式）时态一致，“解释”填过去式explained；6. 结合“看起来不可能”的语境，填过去式seemed。
【答案】1. owns 2. valuable 3. adds 4. collection 5. explained 6. seemed
【知识点】动词时态、形容词用法、名词用法
【点评】本题考查基础词汇与语法的运用，需结合上下文语境及语法规则填空，难度适中，适合巩固基础知识点。
【难度系数】0.6