三、阅读文段，完成文段后的练习
My name is Mabel. I have a small collection of seashells. Every summer, I visit the beach with my family and search for special shells. I clean them and organise them by size and colour. I enjoy looking at them and remembering the fun times at the beach. It’s a simple hobby, but it makes me happy.
1. Do you have a hobby similar to Mabel’s?

2. What do you think of Mabel’s collection?

1. Yes, I do. / No. I don't. My hobby is …
2. (肯定回答)I think Mabel's collection is wonderful. It's not just about the shells, but also about the memories and happiness they bring her.
(否定回答)I don't think Mabel's collection is anything special. It's just some seashells that she picked up at the beach. There's nothing unique or interesting about them.

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解的主观问答题，第1题需结合自身实际，用Yes/No回答是否有与Mabel类似的爱好，并补充说明自己的爱好；第2题需评价Mabel的贝壳收藏，可从积极（关联回忆与快乐）或消极（仅为普通贝壳）两个角度作答，答题需符合英语表达逻辑，结合文段内容。
【解析】第1题：先给出Yes或No的简略回答，再说明自身类似爱好，例如肯定回答：Yes, I do. My hobby is collecting postcards. 否定回答：No, I don't. My hobby is growing flowers. 第2题：若肯定评价，可结合文段中“remembering the fun times at the beach”作答；若否定评价，可从贝壳的普通性角度作答。
【答案】
1. Yes, I do. / No. I don't. My hobby is …
2. (肯定回答)I think Mabel's collection is wonderful. It's not just about the shells, but also about the memories and happiness they bring her.
(否定回答)I don't think Mabel's collection is anything special. It's just some seashells that she picked up at the beach. There's nothing unique or interesting about them.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、日常话题表达
【点评】
本题考查学生对文段内容的理解及日常话题的英语表达能力，题目贴近生活，作答难度较低，学生可结合自身实际或文段提示完成。
【难度系数】
0.3

四、构建关联
Do you have a hobby similar to Zhao Rui's? Write a few sentences about your hobby.

(肯定回答)Yes, I do. I collect different types of seashells from beaches I have visited. They bring me good memories at the sea shores and I like to display them in my room.
(否定回答)No, I don't collect anything. But after learning this passage, I've decided to start a collection of my own. Collecting things can be really fun and it helps me remember special moments. It's also a great way to learn about different cultures. Besides, when I look at my collection, it makes me feel proud and happy.

【分析】
本题要求围绕“是否有与赵瑞类似的爱好”写几句话，解题思路为：1. 先对题干的一般疑问句“Do you have a hobby similar to Zhao Rui's?”作出明确的肯定或否定回答；2. 围绕爱好补充具体内容，如爱好的具体行为、带来的感受或意义等，确保语句通顺、内容具体，符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】
分两种情况写作：①肯定回答：先答“Yes, I do.”，再说明爱好的具体内容（如收集贝壳），并补充该爱好带来的回忆等；②否定回答：先答“No, I don't...”，再说明自己打算开始培养爱好，阐述收集爱好的好处，使内容完整连贯。
【答案】
(肯定回答)Yes, I do. I collect different types of seashells from beaches I have visited. They bring me good memories at the sea shores and I like to display them in my room.(否定回答)No, I don't collect anything. But after learning this passage, I've decided to start a collection of my own. Collecting things can be really fun and it helps me remember special moments. It's also a great way to learn about different cultures. Besides, when I look at my collection, it makes me feel proud and happy.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、个人话题写作、一般疑问句应答
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语书面表达能力，要求学生围绕个人爱好话题组织语言，内容具体、逻辑清晰，是基础的话题写作练习，有助于提升学生的英语综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6

一、复述听力内容
听教材录音。请用不少于三句话总结三位同学Xia Wei、Dong Ming和Rex的收藏，转述的内容包括物品名称、数量、他人看法等。

Xia Wei collects 28 key rings. They're from different cities and countries. She uses her pocket money to buy them, and her parents also give her some. Dong Ming has 17 exotic plants. He buys some at the flower market, and his friends give him others. Some of his classmates think his collection is strange, but his parents love the plants. Rex has over 50 pens. Some pens are expensive. His parents don't like his collection and say it wastes time and money.

二、回答问题
1. What does Xia Wei say about the price of her key rings?

2. Why do Dong Ming's parents love his plants?

3. What is special about Rex's handmade pen?

1. Key rings are not expensive. 2. It's because they make their home look interesting. 3. It has his name on it.

【分析】本题为英语信息提取类题目，需分别针对三个问题定位对应文本中的关键细节：第一题查找Xia Wei关于钥匙圈价格的表述，第二题查找Dong Ming父母喜爱其植物的原因，第三题查找Rex手工笔的特殊之处，提取匹配的准确内容即可。
【解析】1. 定位Xia Wei提及钥匙圈价格的内容，提取对应表述为“Key rings are not expensive”；2. 定位Dong Ming父母爱植物的原因，提取对应表述为“It's because they make their home look interesting”；3. 定位Rex手工笔的特别之处，提取对应表述为“It has his name on it”。
【答案】1. Key rings are not expensive. 2. It's because they make their home look interesting. 3. It has his name on it.
【知识点】英语细节理解、信息提取
【点评】本题属于基础的英语细节查找题，只需准确定位原文对应细节即可作答，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.3

三、构建关联
Some of Dong Ming's classmates think his collection is "strange", but his parents support him. How should we treat others' hobbies?

Respect everyone's choices. Different hobbies make the world interesting!

【分析】本题要求围绕“如何对待他人的爱好”给出合理观点，需结合题干中他人对爱好的不同态度，表达尊重他人选择、认可不同爱好价值的正向理念，用通顺的英语表述即可。
【解析】首先明确问题核心是对待他人爱好的方式，应秉持尊重他人选择的态度，同时点明不同爱好能丰富世界的意义，组织成符合要求的英语句子，即参考答案内容。
【答案】Respect everyone's choices. Different hobbies make the world interesting!
【知识点】英语书面表达、观点阐述
【点评】本题结合生活场景，引导学生树立尊重差异的意识，同时考查英语观点表达能力，贴近学生生活实际。
【难度系数】0.3