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六、任务型阅读。（2025·江苏宿迁·中考）
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
I'm Li Ming. I live in a nice neighbourhood in the countryside. There's a school, a flower shop, a hospital, two bookshops and a big supermarket in it. My neighbours are kind and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. They have many kinds of skills and often help us with all kinds of problems.
Usually there is a “helping hands” meeting at the weekend at the community centre. We can go there when we need help with our problems. Computer engineers are popular. They help us check our computers. We can also find someone to fix things like broken washing machines or fridges. From time to time some lawyers help us learn about laws.
Students can get help with their homework. There are some college students among the volunteers and they are always ready to help. Volunteers also help the old people. Some of them often visit the old people and do some shopping for them. Sometimes some volunteers help the old people tidy their flats.
Just as the saying goes, “Close neighbours are better than distant relatives.” In the neighbourhood we are like a big family. To us, the home is not only the house we live in, but also the neighbourhood we belong to. We all work hard to make it an even better place.
I'm very lucky to live in such a lovely neighbourhood.
1. What are Li Ming's neighbours like?
2. When do the volunteers usually have a “helping hands” meeting?
3. Who help students with homework?
4. What do some lawyers help us do?
5. What can you do to help others in your daily life?
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
I'm Li Ming. I live in a nice neighbourhood in the countryside. There's a school, a flower shop, a hospital, two bookshops and a big supermarket in it. My neighbours are kind and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. They have many kinds of skills and often help us with all kinds of problems.
Usually there is a “helping hands” meeting at the weekend at the community centre. We can go there when we need help with our problems. Computer engineers are popular. They help us check our computers. We can also find someone to fix things like broken washing machines or fridges. From time to time some lawyers help us learn about laws.
Students can get help with their homework. There are some college students among the volunteers and they are always ready to help. Volunteers also help the old people. Some of them often visit the old people and do some shopping for them. Sometimes some volunteers help the old people tidy their flats.
Just as the saying goes, “Close neighbours are better than distant relatives.” In the neighbourhood we are like a big family. To us, the home is not only the house we live in, but also the neighbourhood we belong to. We all work hard to make it an even better place.
I'm very lucky to live in such a lovely neighbourhood.
1. What are Li Ming's neighbours like?
They are kind and helpful.
2. When do the volunteers usually have a “helping hands” meeting?
At the weekend.
3. Who help students with homework?
College students.
4. What do some lawyers help us do?
They help us learn about laws.
5. What can you do to help others in your daily life?
I can offer my seat to the elderly.（答案不唯一）
答案
六、1. They are kind and helpful.
2. At the weekend.
3. College students.
4. They help us learn about laws.
5. I can offer my seat to the elderly.（答案不唯一）
2. At the weekend.
3. College students.
4. They help us learn about laws.
5. I can offer my seat to the elderly.（答案不唯一）
解析
【分析】做任务型阅读时，先明确每个问题的核心，带着问题回到原文定位相关语句，提取关键信息作答；对于开放性问题，结合自身实际，用正确的英语表达即可。
【解析】1. 针对问题1，定位原文第一段“My neighbours are kind and helpful.”，直接提取答案；2. 针对问题2，定位第二段第一句“Usually there is a “helping hands” meeting at the weekend at the community centre.”，提取时间信息；3. 针对问题3，定位第三段“There are some college students among the volunteers and they are always ready to help.”，结合上下文可知是帮助学生作业的主体；4. 针对问题4，定位第二段最后一句“From time to time some lawyers help us learn about laws.”，提取答案；5. 开放性问题，结合日常帮助他人的行为，用正确英语表达，合理即可。
【答案】六、1. They are kind and helpful.
2. At the weekend.
3. College students.
4. They help us learn about laws.
5. I can offer my seat to the elderly.（答案不唯一）
【知识点】任务型阅读、信息定位与提取、书面表达
【点评】本题为中考任务型阅读题，侧重考查学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力，最后一题的开放性设计符合英语学科核心素养要求，整体难度适中，适合学生完成。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 针对问题1，定位原文第一段“My neighbours are kind and helpful.”，直接提取答案；2. 针对问题2，定位第二段第一句“Usually there is a “helping hands” meeting at the weekend at the community centre.”，提取时间信息；3. 针对问题3，定位第三段“There are some college students among the volunteers and they are always ready to help.”，结合上下文可知是帮助学生作业的主体；4. 针对问题4，定位第二段最后一句“From time to time some lawyers help us learn about laws.”，提取答案；5. 开放性问题，结合日常帮助他人的行为，用正确英语表达，合理即可。
【答案】六、1. They are kind and helpful.
2. At the weekend.
3. College students.
4. They help us learn about laws.
5. I can offer my seat to the elderly.（答案不唯一）
【知识点】任务型阅读、信息定位与提取、书面表达
【点评】本题为中考任务型阅读题，侧重考查学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力，最后一题的开放性设计符合英语学科核心素养要求，整体难度适中，适合学生完成。
【难度系数】0.7
