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五、完形填空。（2025·江苏盐城·期中）
Once, there was a young man who had just graduated from university. He was hoping to get a very nice 1 from his parents.
When he graduated from high school, he got a watch. So he expected that his university gift would be even 2. He was hoping that he might even get a car. Even an old, used car would be 3. He gave many clues to his parents about it.
The day of his graduation finally came. That night, his 4 called the young man into the living room. He said, “Son, you know 5 I would read you stories from your favourite book when you were a little boy? Well, it took me days of 6, but I finally found that book. I’ve got it cleaned, fixed up and a new cover was 7 it. Maybe one day you can give it to your son.” The father had tears in his eyes as he hugged his son.
The young man suddenly felt 8. He could see that he was just being greedy(贪婪的) by 9 an expensive graduation gift. Compared to his father’s love, his hope was unreasonable. To his father, this 10 gift had more meaning than all the riches in the world.
“Thank you, Dad,” he said sincerely. “It’s a great gift. And you’re right. Perhaps one day I will give it to my child.” He 11 a great lesson.
The family had a wonderful dinner together. 12 the meal, they sat around the table and the young man read stories to the family. His mother said with a smile, “You know, my favourite story is the 13 one in the book. Please read that one.”
The young man turned to the back of the book. Suddenly, he was frozen 14. There was a car key! It was the key to a used car—not a new one—15 it didn’t matter to the son. The best gift that he got is the lesson: Value the love around you.
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Once, there was a young man who had just graduated from university. He was hoping to get a very nice 1 from his parents.
When he graduated from high school, he got a watch. So he expected that his university gift would be even 2. He was hoping that he might even get a car. Even an old, used car would be 3. He gave many clues to his parents about it.
The day of his graduation finally came. That night, his 4 called the young man into the living room. He said, “Son, you know 5 I would read you stories from your favourite book when you were a little boy? Well, it took me days of 6, but I finally found that book. I’ve got it cleaned, fixed up and a new cover was 7 it. Maybe one day you can give it to your son.” The father had tears in his eyes as he hugged his son.
The young man suddenly felt 8. He could see that he was just being greedy(贪婪的) by 9 an expensive graduation gift. Compared to his father’s love, his hope was unreasonable. To his father, this 10 gift had more meaning than all the riches in the world.
“Thank you, Dad,” he said sincerely. “It’s a great gift. And you’re right. Perhaps one day I will give it to my child.” He 11 a great lesson.
The family had a wonderful dinner together. 12 the meal, they sat around the table and the young man read stories to the family. His mother said with a smile, “You know, my favourite story is the 13 one in the book. Please read that one.”
The young man turned to the back of the book. Suddenly, he was frozen 14. There was a car key! It was the key to a used car—not a new one—15 it didn’t matter to the son. The best gift that he got is the lesson: Value the love around you.
(
B
)1. A. toy B. gift C. book D. key(
A
)2. A. bigger B. smaller C. lighter D. heavier(
C
)3. A. popular B. practical C. perfect D. necessary(
B
)4. A. mother B. father C. son D. grandfather(
D
)5. A. what B. where C. why D. how(
D
)6. A. choosing B. reading C. collecting D. searching(
B
)7. A. put out B. put on C. put in D. put off(
C
)8. A. lonely B. happy C. terrible D. excited(
A
)9. A. hoping for B. paying for C. looking for D. applying for(
A
)10. A. small B. important C. cheap D. expensive(
D
)11. A. gave B. read C. taught D. learned(
B
)12. A. Before B. After C. Until D. Since(
D
)13. A. first B. second C. third D. last(
A
)14. A. in surprise B. in fear C. in luck D. in anger(
C
)15. A. and B. or C. but D. so答案
1. B 【点拨】根据后文可知,他希望得到一份很棒的礼物。故选 B。
2. A 【点拨】根据前后文可知,他高中毕业时得到了一块手表,他希望大学毕业能得到一辆车,所以期望礼物更大。故选 A。
3. C 【点拨】根据前文“He was hoping that he might even get a car.”可知,他希望得到一辆车,所以即使是一辆旧的二手车对他来说也是完美的。故选 C。
4. B 【点拨】根据后文“The father had tears in his eyes as he hugged his son.”可知,是父亲把年轻人叫到客厅。故选 B。
5. D 【点拨】根据语境可知,此处是询问儿子是否知道父亲是怎样给他读故事的。故选 D。
6. D 【点拨】根据“but I finally found that book”可知,父亲花了几天时间搜寻这本书。故选 D。
7. B 【点拨】根据语境可知,是给书装了一个新封面。故选 B。
8. C 【点拨】根据后文可知,年轻人意识到自己很贪婪,所以感觉很糟糕。故选 C。
9. A 【点拨】根据前文“He was hoping that he might even get a car.”可知,年轻人希望得到一辆车,即希望得到一份昂贵的毕业礼物。故选 A。
10. A 【点拨】与“riches”对比,强调其微小但珍贵。故选 A。
11. D 【点拨】根据后文“The best gift that he got is the lesson: Value the love around you.”可知,年轻人从这件事中学到了一堂课,即珍惜身边的爱。故选 D。
12. B 【点拨】根据“they sat around the table and the young man read stories to the family”可知,应该是饭后围坐在桌子旁读故事。故选 B。
13. D 【点拨】根据后文“The young man turned to the back of the book.”可知,母亲喜欢书中的最后一个故事。故选 D。
14. A 【点拨】根据后文“There was a car key!”可知,年轻人看到车钥匙很惊讶。故选 A。
15. C 【点拨】根据“not a new one”以及“it didn't matter to the son”可知,前后是转折关系。故选 C。
2. A 【点拨】根据前后文可知,他高中毕业时得到了一块手表,他希望大学毕业能得到一辆车,所以期望礼物更大。故选 A。
3. C 【点拨】根据前文“He was hoping that he might even get a car.”可知,他希望得到一辆车,所以即使是一辆旧的二手车对他来说也是完美的。故选 C。
4. B 【点拨】根据后文“The father had tears in his eyes as he hugged his son.”可知,是父亲把年轻人叫到客厅。故选 B。
5. D 【点拨】根据语境可知,此处是询问儿子是否知道父亲是怎样给他读故事的。故选 D。
6. D 【点拨】根据“but I finally found that book”可知,父亲花了几天时间搜寻这本书。故选 D。
7. B 【点拨】根据语境可知,是给书装了一个新封面。故选 B。
8. C 【点拨】根据后文可知,年轻人意识到自己很贪婪,所以感觉很糟糕。故选 C。
9. A 【点拨】根据前文“He was hoping that he might even get a car.”可知,年轻人希望得到一辆车,即希望得到一份昂贵的毕业礼物。故选 A。
10. A 【点拨】与“riches”对比,强调其微小但珍贵。故选 A。
11. D 【点拨】根据后文“The best gift that he got is the lesson: Value the love around you.”可知,年轻人从这件事中学到了一堂课,即珍惜身边的爱。故选 D。
12. B 【点拨】根据“they sat around the table and the young man read stories to the family”可知,应该是饭后围坐在桌子旁读故事。故选 B。
13. D 【点拨】根据后文“The young man turned to the back of the book.”可知,母亲喜欢书中的最后一个故事。故选 D。
14. A 【点拨】根据后文“There was a car key!”可知,年轻人看到车钥匙很惊讶。故选 A。
15. C 【点拨】根据“not a new one”以及“it didn't matter to the son”可知,前后是转折关系。故选 C。
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需遵循“先通览全文，把握主旨；再逐空分析，结合线索；最后回读验证”的思路。首先快速通读全文，明确故事主线：大学毕业的年轻人期待父母送贵重礼物，父亲却送了一本他童年的旧书，最终年轻人领悟到爱的价值远超物质。逐空分析时，要紧扣上下文线索（如第1空后文的“gift”）、词义辨析（如第2空的“bigger”对应期待更大的礼物）、逻辑关系（如第15空的转折关系），确保每个选项符合语境和语篇逻辑。
【解析】
1. 选B。根据后文“his university gift”可知，他希望得到一份很棒的礼物，故选B。
2. 选A。高中毕业时得到手表，他希望大学毕业的礼物更大，故选A。
3. 选C。他希望得到车，所以即使是旧二手车对他来说也是完美的，故选C。
4. 选B。后文提到“The father had tears in his eyes”，可知是父亲叫他去客厅，故选B。
5. 选D。此处询问儿子是否知道父亲小时候是怎样给他读故事的，故选D。
6. 选D。父亲说“finally found that book”，可知花了几天搜寻这本书，故选D。
7. 选B。给书装新封面，put on表示“装上”，符合语境，故选B。
8. 选C。意识到自己贪婪，所以感觉很糟糕，故选C。
9. 选A。他希望得到昂贵的毕业礼物，hope for表示“希望得到”，故选A。
10. 选A。与“riches（财富）”对比，强调礼物虽小但珍贵，故选A。
11. 选D。从这件事中学到了一堂课，learn a lesson是固定搭配，故选D。
12. 选B。饭后围坐读故事，after表示“在…之后”，故选B。
13. 选D。后文提到“turned to the back of the book”，可知母亲喜欢最后一个故事，故选D。
14. 选A。看到车钥匙很惊讶，in surprise表示“惊讶地”，故选A。
15. 选C。车是旧的，但对儿子来说没关系，转折关系，故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.C
【知识点】
完形填空语篇理解、词汇词义辨析、上下文逻辑关系
【点评】
本文是情感类完形填空，通过年轻人对毕业礼物的期待与父亲的用心礼物形成对比，传递“珍惜身边的爱”的核心道理，考查学生的语篇理解能力和词汇运用能力，引导学生感悟亲情的珍贵。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需遵循“先通览全文，把握主旨；再逐空分析，结合线索；最后回读验证”的思路。首先快速通读全文，明确故事主线：大学毕业的年轻人期待父母送贵重礼物，父亲却送了一本他童年的旧书，最终年轻人领悟到爱的价值远超物质。逐空分析时，要紧扣上下文线索（如第1空后文的“gift”）、词义辨析（如第2空的“bigger”对应期待更大的礼物）、逻辑关系（如第15空的转折关系），确保每个选项符合语境和语篇逻辑。
【解析】
1. 选B。根据后文“his university gift”可知，他希望得到一份很棒的礼物，故选B。
2. 选A。高中毕业时得到手表，他希望大学毕业的礼物更大，故选A。
3. 选C。他希望得到车，所以即使是旧二手车对他来说也是完美的，故选C。
4. 选B。后文提到“The father had tears in his eyes”，可知是父亲叫他去客厅，故选B。
5. 选D。此处询问儿子是否知道父亲小时候是怎样给他读故事的，故选D。
6. 选D。父亲说“finally found that book”，可知花了几天搜寻这本书，故选D。
7. 选B。给书装新封面，put on表示“装上”，符合语境，故选B。
8. 选C。意识到自己贪婪，所以感觉很糟糕，故选C。
9. 选A。他希望得到昂贵的毕业礼物，hope for表示“希望得到”，故选A。
10. 选A。与“riches（财富）”对比，强调礼物虽小但珍贵，故选A。
11. 选D。从这件事中学到了一堂课，learn a lesson是固定搭配，故选D。
12. 选B。饭后围坐读故事，after表示“在…之后”，故选B。
13. 选D。后文提到“turned to the back of the book”，可知母亲喜欢最后一个故事，故选D。
14. 选A。看到车钥匙很惊讶，in surprise表示“惊讶地”，故选A。
15. 选C。车是旧的，但对儿子来说没关系，转折关系，故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.C
【知识点】
完形填空语篇理解、词汇词义辨析、上下文逻辑关系
【点评】
本文是情感类完形填空，通过年轻人对毕业礼物的期待与父亲的用心礼物形成对比，传递“珍惜身边的爱”的核心道理，考查学生的语篇理解能力和词汇运用能力，引导学生感悟亲情的珍贵。
【难度系数】
0.6
