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六、信息还原。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life is filled with regrets(遗憾). Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. 1
Make better plans
If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better. You will know what comes first and what comes last. 2 When changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them.
Live a more active life
3 More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others.
Find the right friend
A friend may make your life better and he or she can break your life as well. 4 Good friends will always better your ideas. When you get into trouble, ask others for help. That little help may get you good results.
5
Everybody fails. Even the greatest person fails before he or she achieves success. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.
Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better and work better when we have the chance to do so.
A. You can go around more often.
B. So you need to think twice when you choose a friend.
C. What can we do to avoid future regrets?
D. So keep yourself away from y
friends.
E. You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do.
F. Never fear failure
G. We must see failure wisely.
1.
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life is filled with regrets(遗憾). Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. 1
Make better plans
If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better. You will know what comes first and what comes last. 2 When changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them.
Live a more active life
3 More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others.
Find the right friend
A friend may make your life better and he or she can break your life as well. 4 Good friends will always better your ideas. When you get into trouble, ask others for help. That little help may get you good results.
5
Everybody fails. Even the greatest person fails before he or she achieves success. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.
Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better and work better when we have the chance to do so.
A. You can go around more often.
B. So you need to think twice when you choose a friend.
C. What can we do to avoid future regrets?
D. So keep yourself away from y
friends.E. You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do.
F. Never fear failure
G. We must see failure wisely.
1.
C
2. E
3. A
4. B
5. F
答案
1. C 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. F
解析
【分析】
本题为英语信息还原题，需结合上下文语境、段落主题，选择语义衔接、逻辑通顺的选项。解题思路：先通读全文把握主旨（如何避免未来遗憾），再逐个分析每个空白处前后句的逻辑关系，匹配对应选项。第1空承上启下引出避免遗憾的方法；第2空承接计划的作用；第3空对应积极生活的主题；第4空呼应找对朋友的小标题；第5空引出失败相关的段落主题。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到人们会有遗憾，希望做更好的选择，后文介绍避免遗憾的具体方法，C选项“我们能做什么来避免未来的遗憾？”承上启下，符合语境，故选C。
2. 第2空：前文说明做计划能明确事情的先后顺序，E选项“你也会知道该做什么和不该做什么”承接计划的作用，逻辑连贯，故选E。
3. 第3空：段落主题是“过更积极的生活”，后文提到户外活动，A选项“你可以多出去走走”符合积极生活的内容，故选A。
4. 第4空：段落主题是“找对朋友”，前文指出朋友有好坏两面，B选项“所以选朋友时要三思”呼应主题，符合语境，故选B。
5. 第5空：后文围绕失败展开，强调不要害怕失败，F选项“不要害怕失败”是该段的主题句，故选F。
【答案】
1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.F
【知识点】
英语信息还原、语境衔接、阅读理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语语篇逻辑关系的理解能力，要求结合上下文和段落主题选择合适句子，是英语阅读的常见题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语信息还原题，需结合上下文语境、段落主题，选择语义衔接、逻辑通顺的选项。解题思路：先通读全文把握主旨（如何避免未来遗憾），再逐个分析每个空白处前后句的逻辑关系，匹配对应选项。第1空承上启下引出避免遗憾的方法；第2空承接计划的作用；第3空对应积极生活的主题；第4空呼应找对朋友的小标题；第5空引出失败相关的段落主题。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到人们会有遗憾，希望做更好的选择，后文介绍避免遗憾的具体方法，C选项“我们能做什么来避免未来的遗憾？”承上启下，符合语境，故选C。
2. 第2空：前文说明做计划能明确事情的先后顺序，E选项“你也会知道该做什么和不该做什么”承接计划的作用，逻辑连贯，故选E。
3. 第3空：段落主题是“过更积极的生活”，后文提到户外活动，A选项“你可以多出去走走”符合积极生活的内容，故选A。
4. 第4空：段落主题是“找对朋友”，前文指出朋友有好坏两面，B选项“所以选朋友时要三思”呼应主题，符合语境，故选B。
5. 第5空：后文围绕失败展开，强调不要害怕失败，F选项“不要害怕失败”是该段的主题句，故选F。
【答案】
1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.F
【知识点】
英语信息还原、语境衔接、阅读理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语语篇逻辑关系的理解能力，要求结合上下文和段落主题选择合适句子，是英语阅读的常见题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
