六、书面表达。
每到夏天，总有些地方洪水肆虐。如何在洪水中保护自己呢？你们班在英语课上就这一问题进行了讨论。请你根据表格内容，用英语说说你的观点，写一篇90词左右的英语短文。

Good morning, everyone! Floods happen nearly every summer in some areas. Today I'd like to talk about how to

One possible version:
Good morning, everyone! Floods happen nearly every summer in some areas. Today I'd like to talk about how to protect ourselves in the flood.
Firstly, we should often watch the news about the flood during the rainy season. We need to prepare water, food and medicine before the disaster comes. Secondly, when there is a flood, we must move to higher places at once and stay there to wait for rescue. Remember not to try to swim through the flood water. Thirdly, if the flood washes us away, we should keep calm. We can catch something made of wood and it can help us get out of the water. If we need help, we can also call the police.
I hope these tips can help you stay safe in floods.

【分析】
本题为英语话题书面表达题，要求围绕“洪水发生时如何保护自己”的主题写作，需结合表格中灾害发生前、期间的措施，补充合理自救常识，控制词数约90词。解题时先确定写作结构：开头点明主题，中间分灾害发生前、期间的具体措施，结尾总结建议，确保语句通顺、语法正确，符合英语写作规范。
【解析】
首先用问候语引出主题，说明要谈论洪水时如何保护自己；接着分两部分：①灾害发生前：观看洪水相关新闻，准备水、食物等必需品；②灾害发生期间：转移到高处等待救援，不要游泳，若被冲走要保持冷静，抓住木质物品，必要时求助；最后总结希望这些建议能帮助大家在洪水中保持安全。写作时注意词数控制，使用简单易懂的英语表达，避免复杂句式。
【答案】
One possible version:
Good morning, everyone! Floods happen nearly every summer in some areas. Today I'd like to talk about how to protect ourselves in the flood.
Firstly, we should often watch the news about the flood during the rainy season. We need to prepare water, food and medicine before the disaster comes. Secondly, when there is a flood, we must move to higher places at once and stay there to wait for rescue. Remember not to try to swim through the flood water. Thirdly, if the flood washes us away, we should keep calm. We can catch something made of wood and it can help us get out of the water. If we need help, we can also call the police.
I hope these tips can help you stay safe in floods.
【知识点】
英语书面表达，话题写作，实用英语应用
【点评】
本题结合自然灾害场景，考查学生英语书面表达能力，既要求掌握英语词汇句式，又引导学习洪水自救知识，兼具语言考查与生活教育意义，贴近学生实际。
【难度系数】
0.3