Ⅵ. 阅读理解。
主题 难度 建议用时 实际用时
旅行 中
6分钟
【阅读导读】本文主要介绍了主人公开着咖啡车奔赴西藏的浪漫之旅。
Every year in late March, lots of people would like to visit Xizang to enjoy the flowers of peach trees(桃树). Mu went there this year, but he went there in a special way.
32-year-old Mu had an idea of visiting Xizang by driving a coffee van(咖啡车). When he had the trip, he could sell coffee on his way to make money. It took him about six months to make the van good enough to go. And then he left Chongqing in late February.
However, the trip was not as wonderful as he thought. Days later, there was a heavy snow. Mu had to stay in the mountains for two days. He ate and slept in the van. He had problems getting water and food. But Mu kept going when the weather was fine.
When there were a lot of cars on the road, Mu would stop and sell coffee. He also made special drinks. People liked his drinks, too.
In March, Mu arrived in Xizang. He stayed there for a few weeks. Mu was tired, but when he saw the flowers, he felt his trip was great. “Xizang is so beautiful that I want to come here again,” Mu said.
(
A. To try delicious food. B. To make money.
C. To pick fruit. D. To enjoy the flowers.
(
A. He made many friends. B. He sold coffee.
C. He climbed mountains. D. He bought special drinks.
(
① He didn't have a van.
② He had no place to sleep.
③ He didn't have enough water or food.
④ The weather was terrible.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④
(
A. In February. B. In March. C. In April. D. In May.
(
A. Tiring but enjoyable. B. Tiring and boring.
C. Easy and enjoyable. D. Easy but boring.
我最难忘的一次旅途是:
主题 难度 建议用时 实际用时
旅行 中
【阅读导读】本文主要介绍了主人公开着咖啡车奔赴西藏的浪漫之旅。
Every year in late March, lots of people would like to visit Xizang to enjoy the flowers of peach trees(桃树). Mu went there this year, but he went there in a special way.
32-year-old Mu had an idea of visiting Xizang by driving a coffee van(咖啡车). When he had the trip, he could sell coffee on his way to make money. It took him about six months to make the van good enough to go. And then he left Chongqing in late February.
However, the trip was not as wonderful as he thought. Days later, there was a heavy snow. Mu had to stay in the mountains for two days. He ate and slept in the van. He had problems getting water and food. But Mu kept going when the weather was fine.
When there were a lot of cars on the road, Mu would stop and sell coffee. He also made special drinks. People liked his drinks, too.
In March, Mu arrived in Xizang. He stayed there for a few weeks. Mu was tired, but when he saw the flowers, he felt his trip was great. “Xizang is so beautiful that I want to come here again,” Mu said.
(
D
)1. Why would lots of people like to go to Xizang in March?A. To try delicious food. B. To make money.
C. To pick fruit. D. To enjoy the flowers.
(
B
)2. What did Mu do during his trip to Xizang?A. He made many friends. B. He sold coffee.
C. He climbed mountains. D. He bought special drinks.
(
C
)3. What problems did Mu meet during his trip?① He didn't have a van.
② He had no place to sleep.
③ He didn't have enough water or food.
④ The weather was terrible.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④
(
B
)4. When did Mu arrive in Xizang?A. In February. B. In March. C. In April. D. In May.
(
A
)5. How was Mu's trip?A. Tiring but enjoyable. B. Tiring and boring.
C. Easy and enjoyable. D. Easy but boring.
我最难忘的一次旅途是:
答案
1. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句"Every year in late March, lots of people would like to visit Xizang to enjoy the flowers of peach trees(桃树)."可知,许多人在三月去西藏旅游是为了赏花。故选D。
2. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段"When he had the trip, he could sell coffee on his way to make money."可知,他在沿途以售卖咖啡的方式赚钱。故选B。
3. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段"Days later, there was a heavy snow."和"He had problems getting water and food."可知,他在途中遇到的问题是天气恶劣及缺乏水和食物。故选C。
4. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段"In March, Mu arrived in Xizang."可知,他在三月份到达了西藏。故选B。
5. A 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段"Mu was tired, but when he saw the flowers, he felt his trip was great."可知,Mu 的此次旅行虽令人疲惫,但仍然是愉悦的。故选A。
2. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段"When he had the trip, he could sell coffee on his way to make money."可知,他在沿途以售卖咖啡的方式赚钱。故选B。
3. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段"Days later, there was a heavy snow."和"He had problems getting water and food."可知,他在途中遇到的问题是天气恶劣及缺乏水和食物。故选C。
4. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段"In March, Mu arrived in Xizang."可知,他在三月份到达了西藏。故选B。
5. A 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段"Mu was tired, but when he saw the flowers, he felt his trip was great."可知,Mu 的此次旅行虽令人疲惫,但仍然是愉悦的。故选A。
解析
【分析】
做本题时,需先明确题目类型(细节理解或推理判断),再带着问题回到原文定位对应语句:细节题直接匹配原文信息选答案,推理题结合原文内容合理推断。本文是旅行主题的记叙文,题目以基础细节题为主,搭配少量简单推理题,需仔细核对原文信息避免出错。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据第一段第一句"Every year in late March, lots of people would like to visit Xizang to enjoy the flowers of peach trees."可知,人们三月去西藏是为了赏花,故选D。
2. 细节理解题:根据第二段"When he had the trip, he could sell coffee on his way to make money."可知,Mu在旅途中售卖咖啡,故选B。
3. 细节理解题:根据第三段"Days later, there was a heavy snow."和"He had problems getting water and food."可知,Mu遇到的问题是天气恶劣(大雪)和缺少水、食物,对应③④,故选C。
4. 细节理解题:根据最后一段"In March, Mu arrived in Xizang."可知,Mu在三月到达西藏,故选B。
5. 推理判断题:根据最后一段"Mu was tired, but when he saw the flowers, he felt his trip was great."可知,Mu的旅行虽疲惫但愉悦,故选A。
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A
【知识点】阅读理解细节理解、阅读理解推理判断、旅行主题阅读
【点评】本文围绕咖啡车赴藏旅行展开,题目以基础细节题为主,搭配少量简单推理题,符合中等难度的考查要求,能有效检验学生快速定位原文信息的能力。
【难度系数】0.7
做本题时,需先明确题目类型(细节理解或推理判断),再带着问题回到原文定位对应语句:细节题直接匹配原文信息选答案,推理题结合原文内容合理推断。本文是旅行主题的记叙文,题目以基础细节题为主,搭配少量简单推理题,需仔细核对原文信息避免出错。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据第一段第一句"Every year in late March, lots of people would like to visit Xizang to enjoy the flowers of peach trees."可知,人们三月去西藏是为了赏花,故选D。
2. 细节理解题:根据第二段"When he had the trip, he could sell coffee on his way to make money."可知,Mu在旅途中售卖咖啡,故选B。
3. 细节理解题:根据第三段"Days later, there was a heavy snow."和"He had problems getting water and food."可知,Mu遇到的问题是天气恶劣(大雪)和缺少水、食物,对应③④,故选C。
4. 细节理解题:根据最后一段"In March, Mu arrived in Xizang."可知,Mu在三月到达西藏,故选B。
5. 推理判断题:根据最后一段"Mu was tired, but when he saw the flowers, he felt his trip was great."可知,Mu的旅行虽疲惫但愉悦,故选A。
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A
【知识点】阅读理解细节理解、阅读理解推理判断、旅行主题阅读
【点评】本文围绕咖啡车赴藏旅行展开,题目以基础细节题为主,搭配少量简单推理题,符合中等难度的考查要求,能有效检验学生快速定位原文信息的能力。
【难度系数】0.7
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