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Ⅶ. 短文填空。
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。（有两项多余）
arrive, watch, so, what, by, boring, something, friend, us, fun, umbrella, take
Last weekend, I went on a school trip to an amusement park with my classmates.
It was in Guangzhou, and we went there 1.
First, I took the roller coaster with my classmates. It was wonderful. Then, we went to ride on a pirate ship. Everyone loved it. For lunch, we ate 4.
10.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。（有两项多余）
arrive, watch, so, what, by, boring, something, friend, us, fun, umbrella, take
Last weekend, I went on a school trip to an amusement park with my classmates.
It was in Guangzhou, and we went there 1.
by
bus. It was sunny and hot. All of us were so excited when the bus 2. arrived
in Guangzhou. We couldn’t wait to enjoy 3. ourselves
in the park.First, I took the roller coaster with my classmates. It was wonderful. Then, we went to ride on a pirate ship. Everyone loved it. For lunch, we ate 4.
something
delicious in a restaurant in the park. The waiters there were very 5. friendly
to us. They told us some interesting games to play in the park. In the afternoon, we 6. watched
a dolphin show by the pool. The dolphins were 7. so
cute that all of us took photos of them. After the show, it suddenly started to rain. Luckily, we didn’t get wet because we had 8. umbrellas
. At 5:00 p. m., the rain stopped and we 9. took
the bus back home.10.
What
a wonderful day it was! Everyone had a great time.答案
1. by
2. arrived
3. ourselves
4. something
5. friendly
6. watched
7. so
8. umbrellas
9. took
10. What
2. arrived
3. ourselves
4. something
5. friendly
6. watched
7. so
8. umbrellas
9. took
10. What
解析
【分析】这是一道英语短文选词填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配及语法规则，从方框所给词汇中选择合适的词并转换为正确形式填空。解题思路：先通读全文把握大意，再逐空分析：1. 表交通方式用“by+交通工具”结构；2. 句子为一般过去时，需填动词过去式，结合“到达广州”选arrive的过去式；3. 固定搭配“enjoy oneself”需对应主语we的反身代词；4. 肯定句中形容词修饰不定代词需后置，选something；5. 固定短语“be friendly to sb”表对某人友好；6. 看表演用watch，结合时态变过去式；7. “so...that...”结构表“如此...以至于”；8. 下雨未淋湿需雨伞，用复数形式；9. “take the bus”表乘公交，变过去式；10. 感叹句结构用what引导。
【解析】1. 表交通方式，固定结构“by+交通工具”，故填by；2. 由前文last weekend可知时态为一般过去时，“arrive in+地点”表到达，故填arrived；3. 固定搭配“enjoy oneself”（玩得开心），主语为we，反身代词为ourselves，故填ourselves；4. 肯定句中形容词修饰不定代词需后置，“something delicious”表“一些美味的东西”，故填something；5. 固定短语“be friendly to sb”表“对某人友好”，故填friendly；6. “watch a dolphin show”表“看海豚表演”，时态为一般过去时，watch的过去式为watched，故填watched；7. “so+形容词+that从句”表“如此...以至于”，符合语境，故填so；8. 前文提到下雨，“没淋湿”说明带了雨伞，此处用复数umbrellas，故填umbrellas；9. “take the bus”表“乘公交”，时态为一般过去时，take的过去式为took，故填took；10. 感叹句结构“What+a/an+adj+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”，故填What。
【答案】1. by 2. arrived 3. ourselves 4. something 5. friendly 6. watched 7. so 8. umbrellas 9. took 10. What
【知识点】英语词汇运用、固定搭配、感叹句
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础词汇、固定搭配及语法结构的应用，要求学生结合语境选词并正确变形，是常见的基础题型，注重知识的实际运用。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 表交通方式，固定结构“by+交通工具”，故填by；2. 由前文last weekend可知时态为一般过去时，“arrive in+地点”表到达，故填arrived；3. 固定搭配“enjoy oneself”（玩得开心），主语为we，反身代词为ourselves，故填ourselves；4. 肯定句中形容词修饰不定代词需后置，“something delicious”表“一些美味的东西”，故填something；5. 固定短语“be friendly to sb”表“对某人友好”，故填friendly；6. “watch a dolphin show”表“看海豚表演”，时态为一般过去时，watch的过去式为watched，故填watched；7. “so+形容词+that从句”表“如此...以至于”，符合语境，故填so；8. 前文提到下雨，“没淋湿”说明带了雨伞，此处用复数umbrellas，故填umbrellas；9. “take the bus”表“乘公交”，时态为一般过去时，take的过去式为took，故填took；10. 感叹句结构“What+a/an+adj+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”，故填What。
【答案】1. by 2. arrived 3. ourselves 4. something 5. friendly 6. watched 7. so 8. umbrellas 9. took 10. What
【知识点】英语词汇运用、固定搭配、感叹句
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础词汇、固定搭配及语法结构的应用，要求学生结合语境选词并正确变形，是常见的基础题型，注重知识的实际运用。
【难度系数】0.5
