B
“China and Nepal(尼泊尔) announced(声明) that the new height of Mount Qomolangma was 8,848.86 meters,” according to a report of People’s Daily in December 2020.
Mount Qomolangma lies in the Himalayas, on the border(边界) of China and Nepal. It’s the highest mountain in the world and the height is growing all the time. As the two places keep moving slowly toward each other, the mountain is growing each year.
Mount Qomolangma is popular with mountain-climbing lovers. Reaching the top of the mountain is a goal for lots of climbers. Climbers can meet four seasons when they climb the mountain. At the foot of the mountain, it’s spring all year round. However, snow covers the top of the mountain all year round. On the way to the top, climbers may experience hot sun, strong wind, heavy rain and snow.
Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world, so it’s the most dangerous and the hardest mountain to climb. But danger and difficulties cannot stop those climbers from climbing this amazing mountain, because as the saying goes, the best view comes from the hardest climb.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
A. By telling a story.
B. By giving a saying.
C. By showing a piece of news.
D. By asking a question.
(
A. Because it is in the Himalayas.
B. Because it snows all year round on the top.
C. Because the climbers bring earth to the mountain.
D. Because the lands of China and Nepal keep moving toward each other.
(
A. It’s winter.
B. It’s autumn.
C. It’s summer.
D. It’s spring.
(
A. It is difficult and dangerous to climb Mount Qomolangma.
B. Mount Qomolangma is so amazing that climbers want to climb it.
C. Mount Qomolangma is higher than other mountains in the world.
D. Only on the top of Mount Qomolangma can we see the best view.
(
A. The New Height of Mount Qomolangma
B. The Experience of Climbing Mount Qomolangma
C. The World’s Highest Mountain
D. The Changing Climate on Mount Qomolangma
“China and Nepal(尼泊尔) announced(声明) that the new height of Mount Qomolangma was 8,848.86 meters,” according to a report of People’s Daily in December 2020.
Mount Qomolangma lies in the Himalayas, on the border(边界) of China and Nepal. It’s the highest mountain in the world and the height is growing all the time. As the two places keep moving slowly toward each other, the mountain is growing each year.
Mount Qomolangma is popular with mountain-climbing lovers. Reaching the top of the mountain is a goal for lots of climbers. Climbers can meet four seasons when they climb the mountain. At the foot of the mountain, it’s spring all year round. However, snow covers the top of the mountain all year round. On the way to the top, climbers may experience hot sun, strong wind, heavy rain and snow.
Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world, so it’s the most dangerous and the hardest mountain to climb. But danger and difficulties cannot stop those climbers from climbing this amazing mountain, because as the saying goes, the best view comes from the hardest climb.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
C
)6. How does the writer start the text?A. By telling a story.
B. By giving a saying.
C. By showing a piece of news.
D. By asking a question.
(
D
)7. Why is Mount Qomolangma growing all the time?A. Because it is in the Himalayas.
B. Because it snows all year round on the top.
C. Because the climbers bring earth to the mountain.
D. Because the lands of China and Nepal keep moving toward each other.
(
D
)8. Which season is it at the foot of the mountain all year round?A. It’s winter.
B. It’s autumn.
C. It’s summer.
D. It’s spring.
(
B
)9. What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?A. It is difficult and dangerous to climb Mount Qomolangma.
B. Mount Qomolangma is so amazing that climbers want to climb it.
C. Mount Qomolangma is higher than other mountains in the world.
D. Only on the top of Mount Qomolangma can we see the best view.
(
C
)10. What’s the best title for the text?A. The New Height of Mount Qomolangma
B. The Experience of Climbing Mount Qomolangma
C. The World’s Highest Mountain
D. The Changing Climate on Mount Qomolangma
答案
6. C 由第一段中“... according to a report of People’s Daily in December 2020.”可知,这是一则《人民日报》的报道,故作者是通过展示一则新闻引入文章。
7. D 由第二段可知,珠穆朗玛峰位于中国和尼泊尔的交界处,该处的两大板块在慢慢挤压,造成珠穆朗玛峰的高度每年都在增加。
8. D 由第三段第四句可知,珠穆朗玛峰山脚常年都是春天。
9. B
10. C 通读全文可知,文章引用珠穆朗玛峰高度的新闻报道,介绍了珠穆朗玛峰高度的变化原因、山脚到山顶的季节变化,以及危险也阻止不了人们攀登珠穆朗玛峰的想法。只有C选项内容完整,适合作为本文标题。
7. D 由第二段可知,珠穆朗玛峰位于中国和尼泊尔的交界处,该处的两大板块在慢慢挤压,造成珠穆朗玛峰的高度每年都在增加。
8. D 由第三段第四句可知,珠穆朗玛峰山脚常年都是春天。
9. B
10. C 通读全文可知,文章引用珠穆朗玛峰高度的新闻报道,介绍了珠穆朗玛峰高度的变化原因、山脚到山顶的季节变化,以及危险也阻止不了人们攀登珠穆朗玛峰的想法。只有C选项内容完整,适合作为本文标题。
解析
【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解选择题,需先明确每道题的考查方向(细节理解、主旨大意等),再带着问题回到原文对应段落定位关键信息,对比选项得出答案。比如第6题考查文章开头方式,定位第一段的新闻报道;第7题考查珠峰长高的原因,定位第二段;第8题考查山脚的季节,定位第三段;第9题考查最后一段主旨,定位最后一段;第10题考查文章标题,需通读全文提炼核心内容。
【解析】
6. 定位第一段“... according to a report of People’s Daily in December 2020.”可知,作者通过展示一则新闻引入文章,对应选项C。
7. 定位第二段“As the two places keep moving slowly toward each other, the mountain is growing each year.”可知,珠峰长高是因为中尼两地的陆地缓慢相向移动,对应选项D。
8. 定位第三段“At the foot of the mountain, it’s spring all year round.”可知,山脚常年是春天,对应选项D。
9. 最后一段提到珠峰是最高、最危险最难爬的,但危险挡不住攀登者,因为最好的风景来自最难的攀登,意在说明珠峰极具吸引力,攀登者渴望攀登,对应选项B。
10. 通读全文,文章围绕世界最高的珠穆朗玛峰展开,介绍其高度、长高原因、气候特点及攀登意义,A选项仅提新高度,B选项仅提攀登体验,D选项仅提气候,只有C选项概括全文核心,对应选项C。
【答案】
6.C 7.D 8.D 9.B 10.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题是关于珠穆朗玛峰的英语阅读理解题,侧重考查学生的信息定位能力和主旨概括能力,题目难度不大,大部分学生可通过原文定位找到答案。
【难度系数】
0.7
做这类英语阅读理解选择题,需先明确每道题的考查方向(细节理解、主旨大意等),再带着问题回到原文对应段落定位关键信息,对比选项得出答案。比如第6题考查文章开头方式,定位第一段的新闻报道;第7题考查珠峰长高的原因,定位第二段;第8题考查山脚的季节,定位第三段;第9题考查最后一段主旨,定位最后一段;第10题考查文章标题,需通读全文提炼核心内容。
【解析】
6. 定位第一段“... according to a report of People’s Daily in December 2020.”可知,作者通过展示一则新闻引入文章,对应选项C。
7. 定位第二段“As the two places keep moving slowly toward each other, the mountain is growing each year.”可知,珠峰长高是因为中尼两地的陆地缓慢相向移动,对应选项D。
8. 定位第三段“At the foot of the mountain, it’s spring all year round.”可知,山脚常年是春天,对应选项D。
9. 最后一段提到珠峰是最高、最危险最难爬的,但危险挡不住攀登者,因为最好的风景来自最难的攀登,意在说明珠峰极具吸引力,攀登者渴望攀登,对应选项B。
10. 通读全文,文章围绕世界最高的珠穆朗玛峰展开,介绍其高度、长高原因、气候特点及攀登意义,A选项仅提新高度,B选项仅提攀登体验,D选项仅提气候,只有C选项概括全文核心,对应选项C。
【答案】
6.C 7.D 8.D 9.B 10.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题是关于珠穆朗玛峰的英语阅读理解题,侧重考查学生的信息定位能力和主旨概括能力,题目难度不大,大部分学生可通过原文定位找到答案。
【难度系数】
0.7
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