四、完形填空
For many years, I lived a happy life.
“Hello!” I came up and said to her, “I came to
“Oh! The fence is not there for me,” the lady said. “I live alone
“But doesn't itannoy you when so many people pass here and everything changes so much?”
“
Her
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
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(
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(
(
(
For many years, I lived a happy life.
B
, my husband died in an accident several months ago. It made me very sad. I hated being alone. One day, when I was C
down a busy street, suddenly I saw a new fence(篱笆) around a house. I got out of my car to watch it carefully. The work was so A
that it surprised me a lot. Then I saw a D
in the back garden.“Hello!” I came up and said to her, “I came to
A
the fence. It's so beautiful!”“Oh! The fence is not there for me,” the lady said. “I live alone
A
many people pass by every day. And C
may be happy to see something really beautiful. Some of them stop like you and come up to B
with me.”“But doesn't it
“
A
is part of life and it also helps us become who we are. When something terrible D
to us, we have two choices—to become a worse person or to become a B
person. It all depends on ourselves.”Her
A
changed my life. I carefully kept the door open and drove on A
a new feeling inside me. I could not tell D
it was, but I could feel I was not so B
anymore. And a pretty white fence was built in my heart instead. I decided that I would keep the door open for everything and everyone that came my way.(
B
)1. A. Specially B. Unluckily C. Seriously D. Actually(
C
)2. A. walking B. living C. driving D. running(
A
)3. A. great B. easy C. terrible D. important(
D
)4. A. tree B. boy C. dog D. lady(
A
)5. A. see B. paint C. learn D. drink(
A
)6. A. but B. or C. because D. when(
C
)7. A. I B. he C. they D. we(
B
)8. A. jump B. talk C. argue D. work(
A
)9. A. Change B. Work C. Study D. Rest(
D
)10. A. belongs B. adds C. listens D. happens(
B
)11. A. funnier B. better C. cleverer D. taller(
A
)12. A. answer B. smile C. job D. life(
A
)13. A. with B. for C. to D. by(
D
)14. A. when B. where C. who D. what(
B
)15. A. angry B. sad C. worried D. disappointed答案
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.B
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述作者因丈夫去世陷入悲伤,偶遇漂亮篱笆和女主人后感悟生活的故事),再结合上下文语境、词汇辨析、逻辑关系(转折、指代等)逐一确定选项,每空需联系前后文的提示词,同时注意固定搭配和逻辑连词的使用。
【解析】
1. 前文说作者过着幸福生活,后文丈夫去世是不幸的事,故选B(Unluckily);
2. 由后文“got out of my car”可知作者当时在开车,故选C(driving);
3. 后文提到篱笆“so beautiful”,说明篱笆很棒,故选A(great);
4. 后文出现“the lady”,可知作者看到的是一位女士,故选D(lady);
5. 作者过来是看篱笆,故选A(see);
6. “独居”和“很多人经过”是转折关系,用but,故选A;
7. 指代前文的“many people”,用they,故选C;
8. 人们停下来和女主人聊天,talk with sb,故选B;
9. 前文提到篱笆带来的变化,此处指变化是生活的一部分,故选A(Change);
10. 固定搭配sth happen to sb(某事发生在某人身上),故选D;
11. 与前文“worse”对应,选其反义词better,故选B;
12. 女主人的回答(answer)改变了作者的生活,故选A;
13. 表示“带着新的感觉”,用介词with,故选A;
14. 宾语从句中缺少表语,指代“那种感觉”,用what,故选D;
15. 作者原本悲伤,现在不再难过,故选B(sad)。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词汇辨析、上下文语境理解
【点评】
本文是情感感悟类完形填空,通过作者的经历传递积极面对生活的态度,解题需紧扣上下文线索和词汇用法,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述作者因丈夫去世陷入悲伤,偶遇漂亮篱笆和女主人后感悟生活的故事),再结合上下文语境、词汇辨析、逻辑关系(转折、指代等)逐一确定选项,每空需联系前后文的提示词,同时注意固定搭配和逻辑连词的使用。
【解析】
1. 前文说作者过着幸福生活,后文丈夫去世是不幸的事,故选B(Unluckily);
2. 由后文“got out of my car”可知作者当时在开车,故选C(driving);
3. 后文提到篱笆“so beautiful”,说明篱笆很棒,故选A(great);
4. 后文出现“the lady”,可知作者看到的是一位女士,故选D(lady);
5. 作者过来是看篱笆,故选A(see);
6. “独居”和“很多人经过”是转折关系,用but,故选A;
7. 指代前文的“many people”,用they,故选C;
8. 人们停下来和女主人聊天,talk with sb,故选B;
9. 前文提到篱笆带来的变化,此处指变化是生活的一部分,故选A(Change);
10. 固定搭配sth happen to sb(某事发生在某人身上),故选D;
11. 与前文“worse”对应,选其反义词better,故选B;
12. 女主人的回答(answer)改变了作者的生活,故选A;
13. 表示“带着新的感觉”,用介词with,故选A;
14. 宾语从句中缺少表语,指代“那种感觉”,用what,故选D;
15. 作者原本悲伤,现在不再难过,故选B(sad)。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词汇辨析、上下文语境理解
【点评】
本文是情感感悟类完形填空,通过作者的经历传递积极面对生活的态度,解题需紧扣上下文线索和词汇用法,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
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