三、阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)
Last month, my classmate Lily felt stressed because she 1. （争论）with her best friend Lucy. They didn't get along with each other just 2. （因为）Lucy forgot to return a book Lily had lent her. Our school would hold a concert soon, and Lily got two concert 3. （票）. Lily wanted to mend their friendship, so she decided to 4. （提供）a ticket to Lucy. Lily thought true friendship is 5. （无价）. After receiving the ticket and reading Lily's short note, Lucy realised her mistake and said sorry to Lily. Our teacher told us that we should forgive others for small mistakes and always 6. （尊重）each other's feelings. With the teacher's help, Lily and Lucy became friends again.

1. argued
2. because
3. tickets
4. offer
5. priceless
6. respect

【分析】本题要求根据汉语提示，结合语境、语法规则填写单词，需逐一分析每个空的时态、词性、固定搭配等要求：1. 由时间状语确定时态；2. 需填写表原因的连词；3. 数词后名词用复数；4. 固定搭配后接动词原形；5. 需形容词作表语；6. 情态动词后接动词原形。
【解析】1. 时间状语last month表明动作发生在过去，argue的过去式为argued，故填argued；2. 表原因用连词because，符合语境，故填because；3. 数词two后接可数名词复数，ticket的复数为tickets，故填tickets；4. decide to do是固定搭配，需用动词原形，“提供”的动词原形为offer，故填offer；5. 此处需形容词作表语，“无价的”形容词为priceless，故填priceless；6. 情态动词should后接动词原形，“尊重”的动词原形为respect，故填respect。
【答案】1. argued
2. because
3. tickets
4. offer
5. priceless
6. respect
【知识点】时态运用、名词单复数、动词形式
【点评】本题为英语基础词汇运用题，结合语境与语法规则考查核心词汇的掌握，题型常规，难度较低，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.8

四、阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的 A—E 五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1—4小题,并回答第5小题
Did you know that when you are kind to others, it's good for your own well-being too? Even small acts of kindness can give your confidence a boost and help you feel more connected to people around you.
Know what kindness really means.
1. It could be a small, simple act, like holding a door open, or something that takes time and effort, like making a playlist for your friend. Kindness isn't just something you do, but also means being caring about other people's feelings.
2.
Scientists have discovered that when you're kind to someone, your body is filled with feel-good chemicals(化学物质) that make you feel calmer, healthier and happier. An act of kindness can boost feelings of confidence and happiness. When you volunteer for charity, you feel you are part of a community. 3. Kindness is also something that flows outwards, like ripples in a pond. So if you do a good deed for someone, they might be inspired to do the same. Acts of kindness have the potential to make the world a happier place.
Bring more kindness into your life.
Studies show that kindness is something that we learn and get better at with practice.
4. Try to do something you enjoy, while remembering that you're doing it for others, and see if you can turn kindness into a habit. Don't forget to show kindness to yourself too. Try to find ways to be kind to yourself, like reading a book or listening to your favourite song. Use kind words when describing yourself or the things you have done that day.
A. So start with something simple and easy.
B. Kindness means doing something thoughtful or generous for others.
C. So if you are kind to others, they will be kind to you.
D. Understanding kindness can bring a lot of good to you.
E. This can make you feel better about yourself and build friendships.
5. Is kindness necessary in our daily life? List one of the acts of kindness you did in your past life. (不超过 15 词)

1. B
2. D
3. E
4. A
5. Yes. I helped my classmates with his schoolwork.（答案不唯一，合理即可）

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解补全短文及开放表达题，解题思路如下：1. 通读全文，明确文章围绕“善良的意义、益处及践行方式”展开；2. 分析每个空格的上下文语境，匹配对应选项：第1空后介绍善良的具体表现，对应B；第2空后阐述善良带来的身心益处，对应D；第3空前提及做志愿的感受，对应E；第4空后强调从易做的事开始，对应A；3. 第5题先明确回答“是”，再列举符合要求的简短善举即可。
【解析】
1. 第1空：后文提到善良是为他人做的各类行为（如开门、做歌单），对应选项B“善良意味着为他人做体贴或慷慨的事”，故选B；
2. 第2空：后文讲述善良能带来的身心好处（如平静、快乐、归属感），对应选项D“理解善良能给你带来很多好处”，故选D；
3. 第3空：前文提到做志愿时觉得是社区的一部分，对应选项E“这能让你自我感觉更好并建立友谊”，故选E；
4. 第4空：后文建议做喜欢的事、养成善良的习惯，对应选项A“所以从简单容易的事开始”，故选A；
5. 第5题：先回答“是的”，再列举过去的善举，如帮助同学辅导功课，符合要求即可，答案为Yes. I helped my classmates with his schoolwork.
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.Yes. I helped my classmates with his schoolwork.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、补全短文、书面表达
【点评】
本题考查学生对文章逻辑的梳理、信息匹配能力及简单的开放表达能力，题型常规，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5