2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语上册译林版宿迁适用第87页答案
(
D
)5. —I'd like some orange juice, please.
—
All right
. Anything else?

A.You're right
B.That's right
C.That's all right
D.All right

答案

5. D 【点拨】结合语境可知,此处应是表达“好的;行”。故选 D。

解析

【分析】
先理解对话语境:一方提出想要橙汁,另一方需回应并询问是否还需要其他东西,需选择表示同意、应允的交际用语。逐一分析各选项含义,排除不符合语境的选项,确定正确答案。
【解析】
A选项“You're right”意为“你是对的”,用于赞同对方观点,不符合此处回应需求的语境;B选项“That's right”意为“那是对的”,用于确认观点,与语境不符;C选项“That's all right”意为“没关系”,用于回应道歉或感谢,不匹配;D选项“All right”意为“好的;行”,用于表示同意、应允,符合对话中回应对方需求并询问是否需要其他物品的语境,故选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查日常交际用语的语境运用,需结合对话场景准确辨析各选项含义,属于基础交际类题目,侧重日常用语的实际运用。
【难度系数】0.8
四、连词成句。
1. vegetables food and some healthy fruit are (.)
Some fruit and vegetables are healthy food.

2. eating tofu I with spinach like (.)
I like eating tofu with spinach.

3. without fish live can't water (.)
Fish can't live without water.

4. us too in is bad for taking much salt (.)
Taking in too much salt is bad for us.

5. sugar many in snacks too them much have (.)
Many snacks have too much sugar in them.

答案

1. Some fruit and vegetables are healthy food.
2. I like eating tofu with spinach.
3. Fish can't live without water.
4. Taking in too much salt is bad for us.
5. Many snacks have too much sugar in them.

解析

【分析】做英语连词成句题时,首先观察所给单词,先确定句子的核心成分(主语、谓语、宾语等),结合标点符号(本题均为句号,即陈述句)调整单词顺序,同时注意固定搭配和语法规则,最后检查所有单词是否都用到,确保句子通顺正确。
【解析】1. 提取主语“Some fruit and vegetables”,谓语“are”,表语“healthy food”,组合为:Some fruit and vegetables are healthy food.
2. 确定主语“I”,谓语“like”,宾语“eating tofu with spinach”,组合为:I like eating tofu with spinach.
3. 找到主语“Fish”,谓语“can't live”,状语“without water”,组合为:Fish can't live without water.
4. 动名词短语“Taking in too much salt”作主语,谓语“is bad for”,宾语“us”,组合为:Taking in too much salt is bad for us.
5. 明确主语“Many snacks”,谓语“have”,宾语“too much sugar”,状语“in them”,组合为:Many snacks have too much sugar in them.
【答案】1. Some fruit and vegetables are healthy food.
2. I like eating tofu with spinach.
3. Fish can't live without water.
4. Taking in too much salt is bad for us.
5. Many snacks have too much sugar in them.
【知识点】英语连词成句;陈述句结构
【点评】本题为基础英语连词成句题,考查学生对英语基本句子结构和固定搭配的掌握,难度适中,理清句子成分即可完成。
【难度系数】0.6
五、根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, my name is Kitty. I am good at 1 (dance). I dance for half 2 hour every day. I have enough sleep, so I am full of energy. I also have a 3 (health) diet. It is important for me 4 (keep) fit. I often have a pancake 5 some milk for breakfast. For lunch, I like fish, meat and tofu. I also eat lots of fruit and 6 (vegetable) every day. I seldom eat cakes or sweets. Too much sugar is bad for our 7 (tooth).
My best friend is Daniel. He doesn't exercise very often. He loves beef and mutton, but he doesn't eat many vegetables. He has a sweet tooth and it is hard for him to say no 8 cakes. Sometimes he stays up late. His lifestyle is not healthy. He has to change it. He plans 9 (eat) more fruit and vegetables. Sport is also good for him. He plans to go 10 (swim) every week.
1.
dancing
2.
an
3.
healthy
4.
to keep
5.
and

6.
vegetables
7.
teeth
8.
to
9.
to eat
10.
swimming

答案

1. dancing 2. an 3. healthy 4. to keep 5. and
6. vegetables 7. teeth 8. to 9. to eat 10. swimming

解析

【分析】
本题为根据课文内容填空的语法题,需结合固定搭配、词性变化、名词单复数、冠词用法等知识点解题:1. 介词后接动词ing形式;2. 元音音素开头的单数名词前用不定冠词an;3. 修饰名词需用形容词;4. 固定句型中用不定式作真正主语;5. 并列成分用连词连接;6. lots of后接可数名词复数;7. 名词需用复数形式;8. 固定搭配的介词;9. 固定搭配中用不定式;10. 固定短语的固定形式。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配be good at,at是介词,后接动词的动名词形式,故填dancing;
2. 考查冠词,hour以元音音素开头,表“一个”用不定冠词an,故填an;
3. 考查词性转换,修饰名词diet需用形容词,health的形容词形式为healthy,故填healthy;
4. 考查固定句型It is + adj + for sb to do sth,此处用不定式作真正主语,故填to keep;
5. 考查连词,连接并列的早餐食物pancake和milk,用and,故填and;
6. 考查名词复数,lots of后接可数名词复数,vegetable的复数为vegetables,故填vegetables;
7. 考查名词复数,tooth的复数形式为teeth,故填teeth;
8. 考查固定搭配say no to,故填to;
9. 考查固定搭配plan to do sth,此处用不定式,故填to eat;
10. 考查固定短语go swimming,故填swimming。
【答案】1. dancing 2. an 3. healthy 4. to keep 5. and 6. vegetables 7. teeth 8. to 9. to eat 10. swimming
【知识点】固定搭配、词性转换、名词单复数、冠词用法
【点评】本题结合课文内容,考查基础英语语法与词汇运用,涵盖多个核心基础知识点,难度适中,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.6
六、完形填空。
Today is a special day for me. It is my
1
birthday. So I want to give him a surprise. I try to
2
“Di San Xian” for him. It's his favourite food.
I seldom go to the kitchen so the dish is
3
to cook for me.
4
, my mother says she will help me.
5
it's my first time to make a dish, I feel a little bit nervous. And I get all the food ingredients(食材) ready very
6
. At 18:00, I first cut the potatoes into small pieces(块). Then I put them into a
7
. It is a good
8
but then a terrible thing happens(发生). Before I put the ingredients into the pot(锅), some
9
falls into it. The oil(油) starts to come out. I feel
10
. But I still
11
step by step carefully.
Cooking this dish is not easy. But the dish looks wonderful and tastes
12
. My dad is surprised by this gift and
13
it very much. All my family members like it a lot. I feel so happy. And we
14
my father's birthday together.
I think we can show love
15
our parents in a special way.
(
B
)1. A. mother's B. father's C. brother's D. sister's
(
D
)2. A. eat B. ask C. buy D. cook
(
B
)3. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. fresh
(
A
)4. A. Luckily B. Unluckily C. Sadly D. Importantly
(
C
)5. A. So B. When C. Because D. But
(
B
)6. A. hardly B. slowly C. quickly D. quietly
(
C
)7. A. room B. bottle C. plate D. table
(
C
)8. A. end B. way C. start D. problem
(
D
)9. A. vegetable B. salt C. rice D. water
(
A
)10. A. afraid B. excited C. happy D. careful
(
A
)11. A. go on B. put on C. get on D. come on
(
D
)12. A. special B. cool C. different D. delicious
(
C
)13. A. finishes B. keeps C. enjoys D. stops
(
A
)14. A. celebrate B. forget C. remember D. make
(
B
)15. A. on B. to C. at D. for

答案

1. B 【点拨】根据后文“My dad is surprised by this gift”可知,是父亲的生日。故选 B。
2. D 【点拨】根据“it's my first time to make a dish”可知,此处是“烹饪”这道菜。故选 D。
3. B 【点拨】根据“I seldom go to the kitchen”可知,这道菜对“我”来说是“困难的”。故选 B。
4. A 【点拨】根据“my mother says she will help me”可知,妈妈帮忙是“幸运的事”。故选 A。
5. C 【点拨】根据“it's my first time to make a dish, I feel a little bit nervous”可知,前句是后句的原因。故选 C。
6. B 【点拨】根据前文“feel a little bit nervous”再结合第一次做菜可知,“我”准备食材应是“缓慢地”。故选 B。
7. C 【点拨】根据“cut the potatoes into small pieces”可知,切好的食材应放进“盘子”里。故选 C。
8. C 【点拨】根据前文“first cut the potatoes... put them into...”可知,这是做菜的“开始”。故选 C。
9. D 【点拨】根据“The oil(油) starts to come out.”可知,是“水”掉进油锅导致油溅出。故选 D。
10. A 【点拨】根据“The oil(油) starts to come out.”可知,油溅出是危险情况,“我”会感到“害怕”。故选 A。
11. A 【点拨】根据“step by step(一步一步地) carefully”可知,作者虽害怕,但仍坚持完成。故选 A。
12. D 【点拨】根据“All my family members like it a lot.”可知,此处形容菜是“美味的”。故选 D。
13. C 【点拨】根据“All my family members like it a lot.”可知,爸爸也是“喜欢”这道菜的。故选 C。
14. A 【点拨】根据“my father's birthday”可知,此处是“庆祝”生日。故选 A。
15. B 【点拨】show love to sb 向某人表达爱。故选 B。

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需遵循“先通读、再逐空分析、最后验证”的思路:首先通读全文,把握主旨是“为父亲准备生日惊喜做菜”;然后结合上下文线索(如后文提到的dad、make a dish等)、逻辑关系(因果、转折)、词义辨析及固定搭配,逐一确定每个空的选项;最后通读验证全文通顺性。
【解析】
1. 第1空:根据后文“My dad is surprised by this gift”可知,是父亲的生日,故选B。
2. 第2空:由后文“it's my first time to make a dish”可知,此处表示“烹饪”,故选D。
3. 第3空:根据“I seldom go to the kitchen”可知,这道菜对“我”来说是困难的,故选B。
4. 第4空:根据“my mother says she will help me”可知,妈妈帮忙是幸运的事,故选A。
5. 第5空:“第一次做菜”是“感到紧张”的原因,表因果关系,故选C。
6. 第6空:结合前文“feel a little bit nervous”及第一次做菜的语境,准备食材应是缓慢地,故选B。
7. 第7空:切好的土豆块应放进盘子里,故选C。
8. 第8空:前文描述的是做菜的初始步骤,即“开始”,故选C。
9. 第9空:根据“The oil starts to come out”可知,是水掉进油锅导致油溅出,故选D。
10. 第10空:油溅出是危险情况,“我”会感到害怕,故选A。
11. 第11空:虽害怕但仍坚持一步一步做,go on表示“继续”,故选A。
12. 第12空:由“All my family members like it a lot”可知,菜尝起来美味,故选D。
13. 第13空:家人都喜欢这道菜,爸爸也很喜欢,故选C。
14. 第14空:庆祝父亲的生日,故选A。
15. 第15空:固定搭配show love to sb表示“向某人表达爱”,故选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.D 10.A 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是贴近日常生活的记叙文,围绕“为父亲准备生日惊喜做菜”展开,考查学生对语篇语境的理解、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配的掌握,难度适中,能有效提升学生的语篇分析与词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6