登录
训练4
体裁：记叙文 主题：个人经历 难度：★★★★★ 建议用时：9 min 正确率： /15
Many young college graduates would like to have a stable(稳定的) job after graduation, but Samdrub Norbu thinks differently. The 24-year-old founder of Yangchak Art has been running a Tibetan 1 business for more than half a year since his graduation.
Samdrub Norbu, born in a common family in Xizang, is 2 about Tibetan music. He learned more about the Tibetan guitar in the college and since then, the guitar has become one of his best friends in life, and it almost never 3 his side.
While still studying in college in 2021, he opened a shop in his home county 4 Tibetan musical instruments. However, with few knew or played them, the business didn't 5 and he lost almost 500,000 yuan, which resulted in a terrible effect on him and his family. “I 6 a time of great difficulties,” he said. “Even my girlfriend left me. In those 7 days of my life, I asked myself again and again 8 I should go on.”
And the answer was “ 9 ”. He realized how clear and 10 the dream of making a living while protecting the Tibetan guitar still stayed in his heart. And he should never give it up. That was why he started the 11 business after his graduation.
With the support from the local government, 12 , his business is running well this time. He also has a workshop to make Tibetan guitars himself and plans to set up a Tibetan art school. “Tibetan music is something that can bring 13 away from us. I don't know what will happen in the future but I'm so proud now to have the chance to 14 it to the world. I really hope more people will come and enjoy the special Tibetan 15 themselves,” Samdrub Norbu smiled.
1. A. guitar
B. piano
C. drum
D. violin
2. A. serious
B. worried
C. crazy
D. certain
3. A. stays
B. stands
C. leads
D. leaves
4. A. buying
B. making
C. selling
D. repairing
5. A. succeed
B. search
C. change
D. control
6. A. took up
B. went through
C. worked out
D. looked for
7. A. shortest
B. busiest
C. brightest
D. darkest
8. A. when
B. if
C. why
D. how
9. A. NO
B. YES
C. MAYBE
D. RIGHT
10. A. famous
B. tidy
C. strong
D. perfect
11. A. same
B. small
C. huge
D. usual
12. A. exactly
B. strangely
C. unluckily
D. thankfully
13. A. business
B. kindness
C. happiness
D. sadness
14. A. compare
B. challenge
C. introduce
D. imagine
15. A. dance
B. culture
C. history
D. food
体裁：记叙文 主题：个人经历 难度：★★★★★ 建议用时：9 min 正确率： /15
Many young college graduates would like to have a stable(稳定的) job after graduation, but Samdrub Norbu thinks differently. The 24-year-old founder of Yangchak Art has been running a Tibetan 1 business for more than half a year since his graduation.
Samdrub Norbu, born in a common family in Xizang, is 2 about Tibetan music. He learned more about the Tibetan guitar in the college and since then, the guitar has become one of his best friends in life, and it almost never 3 his side.
While still studying in college in 2021, he opened a shop in his home county 4 Tibetan musical instruments. However, with few knew or played them, the business didn't 5 and he lost almost 500,000 yuan, which resulted in a terrible effect on him and his family. “I 6 a time of great difficulties,” he said. “Even my girlfriend left me. In those 7 days of my life, I asked myself again and again 8 I should go on.”
And the answer was “ 9 ”. He realized how clear and 10 the dream of making a living while protecting the Tibetan guitar still stayed in his heart. And he should never give it up. That was why he started the 11 business after his graduation.
With the support from the local government, 12 , his business is running well this time. He also has a workshop to make Tibetan guitars himself and plans to set up a Tibetan art school. “Tibetan music is something that can bring 13 away from us. I don't know what will happen in the future but I'm so proud now to have the chance to 14 it to the world. I really hope more people will come and enjoy the special Tibetan 15 themselves,” Samdrub Norbu smiled.
1. A. guitar
B. piano
C. drum
D. violin
2. A. serious
B. worried
C. crazy
D. certain
3. A. stays
B. stands
C. leads
D. leaves
4. A. buying
B. making
C. selling
D. repairing
5. A. succeed
B. search
C. change
D. control
6. A. took up
B. went through
C. worked out
D. looked for
7. A. shortest
B. busiest
C. brightest
D. darkest
8. A. when
B. if
C. why
D. how
9. A. NO
B. YES
C. MAYBE
D. RIGHT
10. A. famous
B. tidy
C. strong
D. perfect
11. A. same
B. small
C. huge
D. usual
12. A. exactly
B. strangely
C. unluckily
D. thankfully
13. A. business
B. kindness
C. happiness
D. sadness
14. A. compare
B. challenge
C. introduce
D. imagine
15. A. dance
B. culture
C. history
D. food
答案
训练4【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了喜欢藏族音乐的Samdrub Norbu毕业后独立创业,希望更多人了解藏族音乐的事迹。
1. A 根据下文“He learned more about the Tibetan guitar in the college and since then, the guitar has become one of his best friends in life”可知他在大学毕业后经营西藏吉他生意。故选A。
2. C 根据下文“He learned more about the Tibetan guitar in the college and since then, the guitar has become one of his best friends in life”可知他在大学里对西藏吉他有了更多的了解,吉他成了他生活中最好的朋友之一,由此可知他酷爱藏族音乐;be crazy about表示“迷上……”。故选C。
3. D 根据空前“the guitar has become one of his best friends in life”可知吉他成了他生活中最好的朋友之一,应是几乎从未离开他的身边。故选D。
4. C 根据语境“he opened a shop in his home county 4 Tibetan musical instruments”可知他开了一家商店,出售藏族乐器。故选C。
5. A 根据空后“he lost almost 500,000 yuan”可知他损失了很多钱,由此可知他的事业没有成功。故选A。
6. B took up 占据;went through 经历;worked out 解决;looked for 寻找。根据空后“a time of great difficulties”可知他经历了一段非常困难的时期。故选B。
7. D 根据上文“I 6 a time of great difficulties”可知他经历了一段非常困难的时期,这是他生命中最黑暗的日子。故选D。
8. B 根据语境“I asked myself again and again 8 I should go on”可知他一次又一次地问自己是否应该继续下去。故选B。
9. B 根据下文“He realized how clear and 10 the dream of making a living while protecting the Tibetan guitar still stayed in his heart.”可知他很想实现保护西藏吉他的梦想,由此可知他决定继续他的事业。故选B。
10. C 根据下文“And he should never give it up.”可知他不想放弃事业,谋生的同时保护西藏吉他的梦想仍然清晰而强烈。故选C。
11. A 根据上文“And he should never give it up.”可知他毕业后开始了相同的经营西藏吉他的事业。故选A。
12. D 根据语境“With the support from the local government, 12, his business is running well this time.”可知在当地政府的支持下,这次他的生意经营得很好,此处表达感激。故选D。
13. D 根据语境“Tibetan music is something that can bring 13 away from us.”并结合常识可知,藏族音乐可以让人们远离悲伤。故选D。
14. C 结合文章内容可知,他经营西藏吉他的生意,同时向世界介绍藏族音乐。故选C。
15. B 根据上文“I'm so proud now to have the chance to 14 it to the world”可知他向世界介绍藏族音乐,希望更多人了解藏族音乐,即藏族文化。故选B。
1. A 根据下文“He learned more about the Tibetan guitar in the college and since then, the guitar has become one of his best friends in life”可知他在大学毕业后经营西藏吉他生意。故选A。
2. C 根据下文“He learned more about the Tibetan guitar in the college and since then, the guitar has become one of his best friends in life”可知他在大学里对西藏吉他有了更多的了解,吉他成了他生活中最好的朋友之一,由此可知他酷爱藏族音乐;be crazy about表示“迷上……”。故选C。
3. D 根据空前“the guitar has become one of his best friends in life”可知吉他成了他生活中最好的朋友之一,应是几乎从未离开他的身边。故选D。
4. C 根据语境“he opened a shop in his home county 4 Tibetan musical instruments”可知他开了一家商店,出售藏族乐器。故选C。
5. A 根据空后“he lost almost 500,000 yuan”可知他损失了很多钱,由此可知他的事业没有成功。故选A。
6. B took up 占据;went through 经历;worked out 解决;looked for 寻找。根据空后“a time of great difficulties”可知他经历了一段非常困难的时期。故选B。
7. D 根据上文“I 6 a time of great difficulties”可知他经历了一段非常困难的时期,这是他生命中最黑暗的日子。故选D。
8. B 根据语境“I asked myself again and again 8 I should go on”可知他一次又一次地问自己是否应该继续下去。故选B。
9. B 根据下文“He realized how clear and 10 the dream of making a living while protecting the Tibetan guitar still stayed in his heart.”可知他很想实现保护西藏吉他的梦想,由此可知他决定继续他的事业。故选B。
10. C 根据下文“And he should never give it up.”可知他不想放弃事业,谋生的同时保护西藏吉他的梦想仍然清晰而强烈。故选C。
11. A 根据上文“And he should never give it up.”可知他毕业后开始了相同的经营西藏吉他的事业。故选A。
12. D 根据语境“With the support from the local government, 12, his business is running well this time.”可知在当地政府的支持下,这次他的生意经营得很好,此处表达感激。故选D。
13. D 根据语境“Tibetan music is something that can bring 13 away from us.”并结合常识可知,藏族音乐可以让人们远离悲伤。故选D。
14. C 结合文章内容可知,他经营西藏吉他的生意,同时向世界介绍藏族音乐。故选C。
15. B 根据上文“I'm so proud now to have the chance to 14 it to the world”可知他向世界介绍藏族音乐,希望更多人了解藏族音乐,即藏族文化。故选B。
解析
【分析】
本题为记叙文完形填空，解题思路如下：1. 先通读全文把握主旨：喜欢藏族音乐的Samdrub Norbu毕业后创业推广藏族音乐，经历失败后重拾梦想并成功的故事；2. 逐题分析时，结合上下文关键词线索、选项词义辨析、固定搭配来确定答案，比如第1题通过下文反复提到的“Tibetan guitar”锁定答案，第2题借助固定搭配“be crazy about”快速解题。
【解析】
1. 选A。根据下文“He learned more about the Tibetan guitar in the college...”可知，他经营的是藏族吉他生意，故选A。
2. 选C。“be crazy about”是固定搭配，意为“酷爱、迷上”，契合下文他对藏族吉他的热爱，故选C。
3. 选D。由“the guitar has become one of his best friends”可知，吉他几乎从未离开他身边，故选D。
4. 选C。他开商店的目的是出售藏族乐器，故选C。
5. 选A。根据“he lost almost 500,000 yuan”可知，生意没有成功，故选A。
6. 选B。“went through”意为“经历”，符合“经历一段困难时期”的语境，故选B。
7. 选D。结合上文“a time of great difficulties”可知，这是他人生中最黑暗的日子，故选D。
8. 选B。他问自己是否应该继续，“if”表示“是否”，故选B。
9. 选B。根据下文“he should never give it up”可知，答案是继续，即“YES”，故选B。
10. 选C。谋生同时保护藏族吉他的梦想清晰而强烈，“strong”符合语境，故选C。
11. 选A。毕业后他开始了同样的生意，“same”契合文意，故选A。
12. 选D。在当地政府支持下生意变好，表达感激，“thankfully”符合，故选D。
13. 选D。藏族音乐能让人远离悲伤，“sadness”符合常识与语境，故选D。
14. 选C。他有机会向世界介绍藏族音乐，“introduce”符合，故选C。
15. 选B。他希望更多人享受藏族文化，“culture”契合主题，故选B。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.D 14.C 15.B
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕个人创业经历展开，考查学生对记叙文语境的理解、词汇辨析及固定搭配的运用能力，需通读全文把握主旨，结合线索解题，是典型的高考完形题型，难度适中偏难。
【难度系数】
0.4
本题为记叙文完形填空，解题思路如下：1. 先通读全文把握主旨：喜欢藏族音乐的Samdrub Norbu毕业后创业推广藏族音乐，经历失败后重拾梦想并成功的故事；2. 逐题分析时，结合上下文关键词线索、选项词义辨析、固定搭配来确定答案，比如第1题通过下文反复提到的“Tibetan guitar”锁定答案，第2题借助固定搭配“be crazy about”快速解题。
【解析】
1. 选A。根据下文“He learned more about the Tibetan guitar in the college...”可知，他经营的是藏族吉他生意，故选A。
2. 选C。“be crazy about”是固定搭配，意为“酷爱、迷上”，契合下文他对藏族吉他的热爱，故选C。
3. 选D。由“the guitar has become one of his best friends”可知，吉他几乎从未离开他身边，故选D。
4. 选C。他开商店的目的是出售藏族乐器，故选C。
5. 选A。根据“he lost almost 500,000 yuan”可知，生意没有成功，故选A。
6. 选B。“went through”意为“经历”，符合“经历一段困难时期”的语境，故选B。
7. 选D。结合上文“a time of great difficulties”可知，这是他人生中最黑暗的日子，故选D。
8. 选B。他问自己是否应该继续，“if”表示“是否”，故选B。
9. 选B。根据下文“he should never give it up”可知，答案是继续，即“YES”，故选B。
10. 选C。谋生同时保护藏族吉他的梦想清晰而强烈，“strong”符合语境，故选C。
11. 选A。毕业后他开始了同样的生意，“same”契合文意，故选A。
12. 选D。在当地政府支持下生意变好，表达感激，“thankfully”符合，故选D。
13. 选D。藏族音乐能让人远离悲伤，“sadness”符合常识与语境，故选D。
14. 选C。他有机会向世界介绍藏族音乐，“introduce”符合，故选C。
15. 选B。他希望更多人享受藏族文化，“culture”契合主题，故选B。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.D 14.C 15.B
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕个人创业经历展开，考查学生对记叙文语境的理解、词汇辨析及固定搭配的运用能力，需通读全文把握主旨，结合线索解题，是典型的高考完形题型，难度适中偏难。
【难度系数】
0.4
