五、阅读理解
(大连市甘井子区期末)

(
to
A.find owners for animals
B.make the centre popular
C.tell us to protect animals
D.look for eight volunteers
(
a volunteer at the centre.
A.patient B.tall
C.clever D.healthy
(
A.A lovely dog.
B.An interesting toy animal.
C.A free ticket to the City Zoo.
D.A chance to work with Mrs Brown.
(
most probably come from?
A.A poem. B.A poster.
C.A story. D.A letter.
(大连市甘井子区期末)
(
D
)23. The animal centre puts up the noticeto
D
.A.find owners for animals
B.make the centre popular
C.tell us to protect animals
D.look for eight volunteers
(
A
)24. If you are a A
person, you can bea volunteer at the centre.
A.patient B.tall
C.clever D.healthy
(
C
)25. What can volunteers get?A.A lovely dog.
B.An interesting toy animal.
C.A free ticket to the City Zoo.
D.A chance to work with Mrs Brown.
(
B
)26. Where does the textmost probably come from?
A.A poem. B.A poster.
C.A story. D.A letter.
答案
五、23.D 24.A 25.C 26.B
解析
【分析】
这是一篇动物中心招募志愿者的海报类应用文,需通过定位原文对应信息逐一解答题目:
1. 第23题:定位原文找通知目的,明确核心需求;
2. 第24题:定位志愿者要求的相关内容,匹配选项;
3. 第25题:定位志愿者可获得的权益,对应选项;
4. 第26题:根据文本的宣传招募形式,判断其来源。
【解析】
23题:原文明确表述“We need eight volunteers to...”,说明通知目的是寻找8名志愿者,对应选项D;
24题:原文“You should”部分列出志愿者要求,其中包含“be patient”,选项A符合要求;
25题:原文“You can get”部分明确写了“a free ticket to the City Zoo”,对应选项C;
26题:文本是招募志愿者的宣传内容,属于海报(poster),对应选项B。
【答案】
23.D 24.A 25.C 26.B
【知识点】
应用文阅读;细节理解;文本来源判断
【点评】
本题为广告类应用文阅读理解,主要考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力,题目难度较低,适合基础中等的学生解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇动物中心招募志愿者的海报类应用文,需通过定位原文对应信息逐一解答题目:
1. 第23题:定位原文找通知目的,明确核心需求;
2. 第24题:定位志愿者要求的相关内容,匹配选项;
3. 第25题:定位志愿者可获得的权益,对应选项;
4. 第26题:根据文本的宣传招募形式,判断其来源。
【解析】
23题:原文明确表述“We need eight volunteers to...”,说明通知目的是寻找8名志愿者,对应选项D;
24题:原文“You should”部分列出志愿者要求,其中包含“be patient”,选项A符合要求;
25题:原文“You can get”部分明确写了“a free ticket to the City Zoo”,对应选项C;
26题:文本是招募志愿者的宣传内容,属于海报(poster),对应选项B。
【答案】
23.D 24.A 25.C 26.B
【知识点】
应用文阅读;细节理解;文本来源判断
【点评】
本题为广告类应用文阅读理解,主要考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力,题目难度较低,适合基础中等的学生解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
六、语篇填空
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或
用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、
连贯。
Forget Me Not Cafe
(沈阳市沈河区期末) Alzheimer's patients
(阿尔茨海默氏病患者) forget many things in
their lives. Some of them can't even look after
27.
wants to hire (雇用) these patients and society
has " 28.
However, a restaurant in Shanghai invites these
patients 29.
beautiful name:Forget Me Not Cafe.
In this restaurant, six of the waiters and
waitresses have Alzheimer's disease,but they have
been workers here 30.
year. Every day before work, a group of
31.
take orders and serve the dishes. The volunteers
also mark the name of each dish with a number.In
this way, these waiters and waitresses can
remember the orders more 32.
These people may not work as fast as other
servers,but they always try to do their best."Not
only do the volunteers take good care of us,
33.
friendly," said one of them.
Working at this restaurant 34.
(provide) these patients with a good chance to
connect with society. This can help to slow the
worsening (恶化) of their disease. The
35.
bring even more attention to this group. This
disease may make people forget things,especially
36.
remember with love!
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或
用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、
连贯。
Forget Me Not Cafe
(沈阳市沈河区期末) Alzheimer's patients
(阿尔茨海默氏病患者) forget many things in
their lives. Some of them can't even look after
27.
themselves
(they). It seems that no companywants to hire (雇用) these patients and society
has " 28.
forgotten
(forget) " about them.However, a restaurant in Shanghai invites these
patients 29.
to work
(work) there. And it has abeautiful name:Forget Me Not Cafe.
In this restaurant, six of the waiters and
waitresses have Alzheimer's disease,but they have
been workers here 30.
for
more than oneyear. Every day before work, a group of
31.
volunteers
(volunteer) retrain them on how totake orders and serve the dishes. The volunteers
also mark the name of each dish with a number.In
this way, these waiters and waitresses can
remember the orders more 32.
easily
(easy).These people may not work as fast as other
servers,but they always try to do their best."Not
only do the volunteers take good care of us,
33.
but
the customers are also very nice andfriendly," said one of them.
Working at this restaurant 34.
provides
(provide) these patients with a good chance to
connect with society. This can help to slow the
worsening (恶化) of their disease. The
35.
owner
(own) of the restaurant hopes tobring even more attention to this group. This
disease may make people forget things,especially
36.
the
elderly, but let's help them toremember with love!
答案
六、27.themselves 28.forgotten 29.to work 30.for
31.volunteers 32.easily 33.but 34.provides
35.owner 36.the
31.volunteers 32.easily 33.but 34.provides
35.owner 36.the
解析
【分析】
先通读短文理解主旨:介绍上海“勿忘我咖啡馆”雇佣阿尔茨海默病患者的情况。解题时需结合上下文语境,分析每个空的语法结构、固定搭配或词形变化:27题考查反身代词;28题考查现在完成时的动词形式;29题考查固定搭配;30题考查介词用法;31题考查名词复数;32题考查副词用法;33题考查固定连词搭配;34题考查主谓一致;35题考查名词词形转换;36题考查固定短语。
【解析】
27. 句意:他们中的一些甚至不能照顾自己。主语是阿尔茨海默病患者(they),需用反身代词作宾语,故填themselves。
28. 句意:社会已经忘记了他们。此处是现在完成时,has后需接动词的过去分词,forget的过去分词为forgotten,故填forgotten。
29. 固定搭配invite sb. to do sth.(邀请某人做某事),此处需用动词不定式,故填to work。
30. 表示“持续一段时间”,时间段前用介词for,故填for。
31. a group of后接可数名词复数,volunteer的复数形式为volunteers,故填volunteers。
32. 此处修饰动词remember,需用副词,easy的副词形式为easily,故填easily。
33. 固定结构not only...but also...(不仅……而且……),连接并列成分,故填but。
34. 主语是动名词短语Working at this restaurant,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,provide的三单形式为provides,故填provides。
35. 句意:餐厅的主人,此处需用名词,own的名词形式owner(主人),故填owner。
36. 固定短语the + adj.表示一类人,the elderly意为“老年人”,故填the。
【答案】
27.themselves 28.forgotten 29.to work 30.for 31.volunteers 32.easily 33.but 34.provides 35.owner 36.the
【知识点】
固定搭配、词形转换、介词用法
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的语篇填空题,考查基础语法知识与固定搭配,需结合语境分析,难度适中,能有效检测学生的语言基础运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
先通读短文理解主旨:介绍上海“勿忘我咖啡馆”雇佣阿尔茨海默病患者的情况。解题时需结合上下文语境,分析每个空的语法结构、固定搭配或词形变化:27题考查反身代词;28题考查现在完成时的动词形式;29题考查固定搭配;30题考查介词用法;31题考查名词复数;32题考查副词用法;33题考查固定连词搭配;34题考查主谓一致;35题考查名词词形转换;36题考查固定短语。
【解析】
27. 句意:他们中的一些甚至不能照顾自己。主语是阿尔茨海默病患者(they),需用反身代词作宾语,故填themselves。
28. 句意:社会已经忘记了他们。此处是现在完成时,has后需接动词的过去分词,forget的过去分词为forgotten,故填forgotten。
29. 固定搭配invite sb. to do sth.(邀请某人做某事),此处需用动词不定式,故填to work。
30. 表示“持续一段时间”,时间段前用介词for,故填for。
31. a group of后接可数名词复数,volunteer的复数形式为volunteers,故填volunteers。
32. 此处修饰动词remember,需用副词,easy的副词形式为easily,故填easily。
33. 固定结构not only...but also...(不仅……而且……),连接并列成分,故填but。
34. 主语是动名词短语Working at this restaurant,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,provide的三单形式为provides,故填provides。
35. 句意:餐厅的主人,此处需用名词,own的名词形式owner(主人),故填owner。
36. 固定短语the + adj.表示一类人,the elderly意为“老年人”,故填the。
【答案】
27.themselves 28.forgotten 29.to work 30.for 31.volunteers 32.easily 33.but 34.provides 35.owner 36.the
【知识点】
固定搭配、词形转换、介词用法
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的语篇填空题,考查基础语法知识与固定搭配,需结合语境分析,难度适中,能有效检测学生的语言基础运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
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