三、首字母填空
2025连云港期末Long ago, there were two geese who often visited a pond to eat fish. The geese always had a chat with the l1 tortoise living in the pond and they became good friends.
One day, when the geese realized there were no more fish in the pond, they decided to migrate迁移to a new and larger pond up north. They told their decision to their friend, the lonely tortoise. The tortoise felt sad and asked i2 he could go along with them. The geese thought this was a good idea.
H3, the tortoise soon realized the problem that he couldn't fly. The geese came up with a plan, "Don't w4. We will hold a stick b5 us. Hold onto the middle of the stick with your mouth. This way, we all can fly to our new place, but you have to be very c6. At no time during our journey should you open your mouth."
So the tortoise s7 off with the geese. As they flew, they had to pass through several v8, where people came out to see this strange sight. The tortoise thought to h9, "I am so great. All the villagers are running out to see me. If these geese had not come with me, no one would notice them."
In every village that they passed, the people cheered and shouted at the tortoise. The tortoise was so p10 that he could not contain克制himself any more. He opened his mouth to speak, "I am..."
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
7. 8. 9.
10.
2025连云港期末Long ago, there were two geese who often visited a pond to eat fish. The geese always had a chat with the l1 tortoise living in the pond and they became good friends.
One day, when the geese realized there were no more fish in the pond, they decided to migrate迁移to a new and larger pond up north. They told their decision to their friend, the lonely tortoise. The tortoise felt sad and asked i2 he could go along with them. The geese thought this was a good idea.
H3, the tortoise soon realized the problem that he couldn't fly. The geese came up with a plan, "Don't w4. We will hold a stick b5 us. Hold onto the middle of the stick with your mouth. This way, we all can fly to our new place, but you have to be very c6. At no time during our journey should you open your mouth."
So the tortoise s7 off with the geese. As they flew, they had to pass through several v8, where people came out to see this strange sight. The tortoise thought to h9, "I am so great. All the villagers are running out to see me. If these geese had not come with me, no one would notice them."
In every village that they passed, the people cheered and shouted at the tortoise. The tortoise was so p10 that he could not contain克制himself any more. He opened his mouth to speak, "I am..."
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
7. 8. 9.
10.
答案
【语篇导读】两只大雁和池塘里的乌龟是好朋友。大雁要迁徙,乌龟想同行,于是大雁便想办法带它飞,它们告诉乌龟途中一定不能开口说话。但途中乌龟因村民的关注变得过于骄傲,于是开口说了话。
1. lonely 2. if 3. However 4. worry
5. between 6. careful 7. set
8. villages 9. himself 10. proud
1. lonely 2. if 3. However 4. worry
5. between 6. careful 7. set
8. villages 9. himself 10. proud
解析
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文,解题时要紧密结合上下文语境、词汇含义及固定短语用法来思考:
1. 第1空:后文明确提到"the lonely tortoise",结合首字母l,可判断此处填描述乌龟状态的形容词lonely。
2. 第2空:乌龟询问自己是否能和大雁同行,此处需要引导宾语从句的词,首字母i,用if表示“是否”符合语境。
3. 第3空:前文大雁同意带乌龟,后文指出乌龟不会飞的问题,存在转折关系,首字母H,用However来体现转折逻辑。
4. 第4空:大雁给乌龟想办法前先安慰它,结合首字母w,用worry构成"Don't worry"的常用安慰表达。
5. 第5空:两只大雁分别拿棍子的两端,棍子处于两者之间,首字母b,用between表示“在两者之间”。
6. 第6空:大雁提醒乌龟途中不能开口,所以要谨慎,首字母c,用careful表示“小心的”。
7. 第7空:固定短语set off表示“出发”,结合语境乌龟和大雁一同出发,首字母s,填set。
8. 第8空:后文提到村民出来围观,说明经过的是村庄,several后接可数名词复数,首字母v,填villages。
9. 第9空:固定短语think to oneself表示“自言自语”,乌龟是雄性,首字母h,用反身代词himself。
10. 第10空:乌龟因村民的欢呼变得自满,忍不住开口,首字母p,用proud表示“骄傲的”。
【解析】
1. 根据后文"the lonely tortoise"的提示,结合首字母l,填入lonely,意为“孤独的”,用来修饰tortoise。
2. 乌龟询问是否能和大雁同行,此处为宾语从句,用if引导,意为“是否”,符合语境,首字母i,填入if。
3. 前文大雁同意带乌龟,后文指出乌龟不会飞的矛盾,是转折关系,首字母H,填入However(注意首字母大写)。
4. 大雁安慰乌龟不要担心,"Don't worry"是常用的安慰表达,首字母w,填入worry。
5. 两只大雁分别握住棍子两端,棍子位于两者之间,between表示“在两者之间”,首字母b,填入between。
6. 大雁提醒乌龟途中不能开口,需要保持小心,careful意为“小心的”,首字母c,填入careful。
7. "set off"是固定短语,意为“出发”,结合语境乌龟和大雁一同启程,首字母s,填入set。
8. 后文提到村民出来围观,说明途经多个村庄,several后接可数名词复数,首字母v,填入villages。
9. "think to oneself"是固定短语,意为“自言自语”,乌龟为雄性,用反身代词himself,首字母h,填入himself。
10. 乌龟因村民的欢呼变得骄傲,忍不住开口说话,proud意为“骄傲的”,首字母p,填入proud。
【答案】
1. lonely 2. if 3. However 4. worry
5. between 6. careful 7. set
8. villages 9. himself 10. proud
【知识点】
1. 固定短语搭配
2. 宾语从句引导词
3. 形容词词义辨析
【点评】
这篇短文以大雁带乌龟迁徙的故事为载体,考查词汇在语境中的灵活运用,解题需紧密结合上下文的逻辑提示,同时要掌握常见固定短语和基础语法知识,注重语境理解与词汇积累的结合。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇记叙文,解题时要紧密结合上下文语境、词汇含义及固定短语用法来思考:
1. 第1空:后文明确提到"the lonely tortoise",结合首字母l,可判断此处填描述乌龟状态的形容词lonely。
2. 第2空:乌龟询问自己是否能和大雁同行,此处需要引导宾语从句的词,首字母i,用if表示“是否”符合语境。
3. 第3空:前文大雁同意带乌龟,后文指出乌龟不会飞的问题,存在转折关系,首字母H,用However来体现转折逻辑。
4. 第4空:大雁给乌龟想办法前先安慰它,结合首字母w,用worry构成"Don't worry"的常用安慰表达。
5. 第5空:两只大雁分别拿棍子的两端,棍子处于两者之间,首字母b,用between表示“在两者之间”。
6. 第6空:大雁提醒乌龟途中不能开口,所以要谨慎,首字母c,用careful表示“小心的”。
7. 第7空:固定短语set off表示“出发”,结合语境乌龟和大雁一同出发,首字母s,填set。
8. 第8空:后文提到村民出来围观,说明经过的是村庄,several后接可数名词复数,首字母v,填villages。
9. 第9空:固定短语think to oneself表示“自言自语”,乌龟是雄性,首字母h,用反身代词himself。
10. 第10空:乌龟因村民的欢呼变得自满,忍不住开口,首字母p,用proud表示“骄傲的”。
【解析】
1. 根据后文"the lonely tortoise"的提示,结合首字母l,填入lonely,意为“孤独的”,用来修饰tortoise。
2. 乌龟询问是否能和大雁同行,此处为宾语从句,用if引导,意为“是否”,符合语境,首字母i,填入if。
3. 前文大雁同意带乌龟,后文指出乌龟不会飞的矛盾,是转折关系,首字母H,填入However(注意首字母大写)。
4. 大雁安慰乌龟不要担心,"Don't worry"是常用的安慰表达,首字母w,填入worry。
5. 两只大雁分别握住棍子两端,棍子位于两者之间,between表示“在两者之间”,首字母b,填入between。
6. 大雁提醒乌龟途中不能开口,需要保持小心,careful意为“小心的”,首字母c,填入careful。
7. "set off"是固定短语,意为“出发”,结合语境乌龟和大雁一同启程,首字母s,填入set。
8. 后文提到村民出来围观,说明途经多个村庄,several后接可数名词复数,首字母v,填入villages。
9. "think to oneself"是固定短语,意为“自言自语”,乌龟为雄性,用反身代词himself,首字母h,填入himself。
10. 乌龟因村民的欢呼变得骄傲,忍不住开口说话,proud意为“骄傲的”,首字母p,填入proud。
【答案】
1. lonely 2. if 3. However 4. worry
5. between 6. careful 7. set
8. villages 9. himself 10. proud
【知识点】
1. 固定短语搭配
2. 宾语从句引导词
3. 形容词词义辨析
【点评】
这篇短文以大雁带乌龟迁徙的故事为载体,考查词汇在语境中的灵活运用,解题需紧密结合上下文的逻辑提示,同时要掌握常见固定短语和基础语法知识,注重语境理解与词汇积累的结合。
【难度系数】
0.6
四、综合填空
There was a fat black stray走失的cat in our neighbourhood. Very often, I saw it
These days,
This morning Laura left the cat some food
Isn't it
1.
4.
7.
10.
There was a fat black stray走失的cat in our neighbourhood. Very often, I saw it
sitting
1 sit around the corner. My daughter Laura loved the cat very much. However, each time she walked close to it, it just ran away. Finally, Laura gave up and decided to
2give it some independence独立. But she never forgot
3forget to leave it some food when she saw the cat.These days,
something
4anything strange happened. This independent stray cat began to accept Laura. She was welcomed by the cat whenever she met it in our neighbourhood. It walked between Laura's legs, miaowing, until it got petted.This morning Laura left the cat some food
as
5 usual. After eating it all up, the cat followed her
6she here and there. "The cat's straying life will
7be over soon," I guessed. Why were things going like that? Laura had the kindness
8kind and love that drew all kinds of animals to her.Isn't it
amazing
9amaze that love walks into our lives? As long as we show love all the time, we'll surely get surprises—having a new pet or friend, or finding an
10 important moment to share with others. Let your love pass on to others, because to love is to truly live and to live is to truly love.1.
sitting
2. to
3. forgot
4.
something
5. as
6. her
7.
will
8. kindness
9. amazing
10.
an
答案
【语篇导读】本文通过讲述劳拉和一只流浪猫之间的故事告诉我们要向他人传递爱。
1. sitting 2. to give 3. forgot
4. something 5. as 6. her 7. will be
8. kindness 9. amazing 10. an
1. sitting 2. to give 3. forgot
4. something 5. as 6. her 7. will be
8. kindness 9. amazing 10. an
解析
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文,解题时需结合语境、固定搭配和语法知识逐一分析每个空:
1. 第1空:考查see的固定用法,see sb/sth doing sth表示“看到某人/某物正在做某事”,文中是说经常看到猫正坐在角落,强调动作正在进行,所以填sit的动名词形式。
2. 第2空:考查decide的固定搭配,decide后接不定式,即decide to do sth,意为“决定做某事”,所以填to give。
3. 第3空:文章整体时态为一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式,forget的过去式是forgot。
4. 第4空:本句是肯定句,something用于肯定句中表示“某事”,anything多用于否定句和疑问句,所以填something。
5. 第5空:考查固定短语as usual,意为“像往常一样”,符合语境。
6. 第6空:follow是动词,后面要接人称代词的宾格形式,she的宾格是her。
7. 第7空:根据句中的soon(不久),可知要用一般将来时,结构为will+动词原形,所以填will be。
8. 第8空:and连接并列成分,love是名词,所以此处需要kind的名词形式kindness,意为“善良”,和love并列。
9. 第9空:此处需要形容词作表语,修饰后面的事情,amaze的形容词形式amazing(令人惊讶的)符合语境,用来修饰事物。
10. 第10空:moment是可数名词单数,且important是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用不定冠词an。
【解析】
1. 根据see sb/sth doing sth的固定用法,填sitting;
2. 根据decide to do sth的固定搭配,填to give;
3. 文章为一般过去时,forget的过去式是forgot,填forgot;
4. 肯定句中用something表示“某事”,填something;
5. 固定短语as usual,填as;
6. follow后接宾格,she的宾格是her,填her;
7. 根据soon可知用一般将来时,结构为will+be,填will be;
8. 需要名词和love并列,kind的名词是kindness,填kindness;
9. 需要形容词作表语,修饰事物用amazing,填amazing;
10. important以元音音素开头,可数名词单数前用an,填an。
【答案】
1. sitting 2. to give 3. forgot
4. something 5. as 6. her 7. will be
8. kindness 9. amazing 10. an
【知识点】
1. 固定搭配
2. 动词时态
3. 词性转换
【点评】
本文通过劳拉和流浪猫的温情故事传递了爱的主题,题目考查了初中阶段常见的固定搭配、时态和词性转换等知识点,注重结合语境解题,既考查了语言知识,也引导学生体会爱的意义。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇记叙文,解题时需结合语境、固定搭配和语法知识逐一分析每个空:
1. 第1空:考查see的固定用法,see sb/sth doing sth表示“看到某人/某物正在做某事”,文中是说经常看到猫正坐在角落,强调动作正在进行,所以填sit的动名词形式。
2. 第2空:考查decide的固定搭配,decide后接不定式,即decide to do sth,意为“决定做某事”,所以填to give。
3. 第3空:文章整体时态为一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式,forget的过去式是forgot。
4. 第4空:本句是肯定句,something用于肯定句中表示“某事”,anything多用于否定句和疑问句,所以填something。
5. 第5空:考查固定短语as usual,意为“像往常一样”,符合语境。
6. 第6空:follow是动词,后面要接人称代词的宾格形式,she的宾格是her。
7. 第7空:根据句中的soon(不久),可知要用一般将来时,结构为will+动词原形,所以填will be。
8. 第8空:and连接并列成分,love是名词,所以此处需要kind的名词形式kindness,意为“善良”,和love并列。
9. 第9空:此处需要形容词作表语,修饰后面的事情,amaze的形容词形式amazing(令人惊讶的)符合语境,用来修饰事物。
10. 第10空:moment是可数名词单数,且important是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用不定冠词an。
【解析】
1. 根据see sb/sth doing sth的固定用法,填sitting;
2. 根据decide to do sth的固定搭配,填to give;
3. 文章为一般过去时,forget的过去式是forgot,填forgot;
4. 肯定句中用something表示“某事”,填something;
5. 固定短语as usual,填as;
6. follow后接宾格,she的宾格是her,填her;
7. 根据soon可知用一般将来时,结构为will+be,填will be;
8. 需要名词和love并列,kind的名词是kindness,填kindness;
9. 需要形容词作表语,修饰事物用amazing,填amazing;
10. important以元音音素开头,可数名词单数前用an,填an。
【答案】
1. sitting 2. to give 3. forgot
4. something 5. as 6. her 7. will be
8. kindness 9. amazing 10. an
【知识点】
1. 固定搭配
2. 动词时态
3. 词性转换
【点评】
本文通过劳拉和流浪猫的温情故事传递了爱的主题,题目考查了初中阶段常见的固定搭配、时态和词性转换等知识点,注重结合语境解题,既考查了语言知识,也引导学生体会爱的意义。
【难度系数】
0.6
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