D
Every weekend in Britain, DIY(自己动手) shops and garden centres are always f of people. A large number of people s their weekends doing improvements(改进) to their homes without having a r.
DIY projects are very p. There are lots of TV programmes which show people h they can make their homes better. Some people like decorating better—p up wallpaper and painting walls, and there are also some other DIY projects that people decide to take on, from changing the new floor to putting in a new shower. They are not so d for them.
Unluckily, some people bite off more than they can chew(不自量力), and try to take on jobs which always go wrong in the end. For e, shops often tell people that it's dangerous for a person to do a electrical(电的). However, many people don't c about the advice and put themselves in danger.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

1. full 2. spend 3. rest 4. popular 5. how 6. putting 7. difficult 8. example 9. anything 10. care

【分析】
这是一篇关于英国DIY文化的完形填空题，需结合上下文语境、固定搭配及语法知识填写单词。解题思路：1. 第一空根据“be...of”结构及“DIY商店和园艺中心挤满人”的语境，想到固定搭配be full of；2. 第二空结合“花费时间做某事”的固定用法spend time doing sth，确定动词形式；3. 第三空根据“不休息就花时间改进家”的语境，对应固定搭配have a rest；4. 第四空由后文“有很多电视节目展示DIY”，推断DIY项目受欢迎；5. 第五空表示“展示如何让家更好”，用how引导宾语从句；6. 第六空根据“粘贴墙纸”的短语put up，结合like后接动名词的规则确定形式；7. 第七空结合DIY项目多样的语境，推断对他们来说不难；8. 第八空用固定短语for example举例；9. 第九空否定句中用anything表示“任何事物”；10. 第十空用固定搭配care about表示“在意”。
【解析】
逐空解析如下：1. 固定搭配be full of，意为“充满”，符合语境，填full；2. 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth，主语为复数，用原形spend；3. 固定搭配have a rest，意为“休息”，符合语境，填rest；4. 结合后文“有很多电视节目展示DIY”，可知DIY项目很受欢迎，填popular；5. 此处表示“展示如何让家更好”，用how引导宾语从句，填how；6. put up意为“粘贴”，like后接动名词，故填putting；7. 结合DIY项目多样的语境，推断对他们来说不难，填difficult；8. 固定短语for example，意为“例如”，填example；9. 否定句中用anything表示“任何事物”，填anything；10. 固定搭配care about，意为“在意”，符合语境，填care。
【答案】
1. full 2. spend 3. rest 4. popular 5. how 6. putting 7. difficult 8. example 9. anything 10. care
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词形式、形容词用法
【点评】
本题围绕英国DIY文化展开，考查基础词汇及常用固定搭配，需结合上下文语境和语法规则解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

E
British breakfast is a very big meal—eggs, tomatoes, tea, coffee...
For many people, lunch is a quick meal. In cities, there are a lot of sandwich shops. There office workers can buy the bread—brown, white and then all 1. k of salad and meat or fish for lunch. Schoolchildren can have a hot meal at school, but many just 2. t a sandwich, a drink and some other 3. f from home. “Tea” 4. m two things. It is a drink and a meal. Some people have afternoon tea with sandwiches, cakes and a cup of tea. They usually have the evening meal very early, 5. b 6:00 and 8:00 and often, all the family eat 6. t. On Sundays, many families have a take-away lunch. They have chicken, pork with 7. v. British people like food from 8. o countries too. People often get take-away meals—they 9. b the food outside and then 10. b it home to eat.

1. kinds 2. take 3. food 4. means 5. between 6. together 7. vegetables 8. other 9. buy 10. bring

【分析】
本题是一篇介绍英国饮食文化的英语完形填空题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握文章主题（英国三餐及饮食特点），再结合每个空格的上下文语境、固定搭配、语法规则（如名词单复数、动词形式、介词搭配）逐一确定合适的单词，确保答案符合语义和语法要求。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配，all kinds of意为“各种各样的”，符合语境，故填kinds。
2. 考查固定搭配take sth from home，意为“从家里带某物”，主语为复数，一般现在时，故填take。
3. 结合语境，此处指“其他食物”，food为不可数名词，故填food。
4. 主语“Tea”为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，结合句意“意味着”，故填means。
5. 考查固定搭配between...and...，表示“在……和……之间”，故填between。
6. 结合语境，此处指全家一起吃饭，故填together。
7. 结合常识，鸡肉、猪肉搭配蔬菜，vegetable用复数形式，故填vegetables。
8. 结合句意，指“其他国家的食物”，故填other。
9. 结合语境，指“从外面买食物”，主语为复数，一般现在时，故填buy。
10. 结合句意，指“带回家”，与前面的buy并列，用动词原形，故填bring。
【答案】
1. kinds 2. take 3. food 4. means 5. between 6. together 7. vegetables 8. other 9. buy 10. bring
【知识点】
英语完形填空、固定搭配运用、词汇辨析
【点评】
本题围绕英国饮食文化展开，考查学生对基础词汇、固定搭配及语境的理解，是初中英语常见题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6