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七、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
How often do you do housework at home? Last week, we did a survey (调查) of 100 students about it in our school. From the survey, we can see that only 28 students often help their parents 1.
I think it's important for students 2.
How often do you do housework at home? Last week, we did a survey (调查) of 100 students about it in our school. From the survey, we can see that only 28 students often help their parents 1.
with / do
housework, 40 students sometimes do housework and 32 students never do it.I think it's important for students 2.
to
share some housework at home. First, parents work hard for the family every day and they are tired. By doing some housework, we can show our love and care to our parents. 3. Second
, we spend a lot of time sitting and studying at school. In fact, doing housework is 4. a
good way to exercise. It's not a waste of time. I think it's good for our health. Third, doing housework can help develop our independence (独立) 5. so
that we can look after ourselves well in the future.答案
1. with / do
2. to
3. Second
4. a
5. so
2. to
3. Second
4. a
5. so
解析
【分析】
本题为英语短文填空题，需结合固定搭配、句型、语法规则及上下文逻辑完成填空。解题时需逐一分析每个空的考点，结合所学基础英语知识推导答案。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配：help sb (to) do sth / help sb with sth，意为“帮助某人做某事”，故可填with或do；
2. 考查固定句型：It's + adj + for sb to do sth，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，此处需用不定式符号，故填to；
3. 结合上下文序数词逻辑：前文用First（第一），后文用Third（第三），此处表示“第二”，故填Second；
4. 考查冠词用法：way是可数名词单数，此处泛指“一个好方法”，good以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a，填a；
5. 考查连词固定搭配：so that意为“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句，符合语境，故填so。
【答案】
1. with / do
2. to
3. Second
4. a
5. so
【知识点】
固定搭配、固定句型、冠词用法、连词用法
【点评】
本题为基础短文填空题，聚焦初中英语核心基础知识点，难度适中，需学生熟练掌握常见英语固定用法及语法规则。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语短文填空题，需结合固定搭配、句型、语法规则及上下文逻辑完成填空。解题时需逐一分析每个空的考点，结合所学基础英语知识推导答案。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配：help sb (to) do sth / help sb with sth，意为“帮助某人做某事”，故可填with或do；
2. 考查固定句型：It's + adj + for sb to do sth，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，此处需用不定式符号，故填to；
3. 结合上下文序数词逻辑：前文用First（第一），后文用Third（第三），此处表示“第二”，故填Second；
4. 考查冠词用法：way是可数名词单数，此处泛指“一个好方法”，good以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a，填a；
5. 考查连词固定搭配：so that意为“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句，符合语境，故填so。
【答案】
1. with / do
2. to
3. Second
4. a
5. so
【知识点】
固定搭配、固定句型、冠词用法、连词用法
【点评】
本题为基础短文填空题，聚焦初中英语核心基础知识点，难度适中，需学生熟练掌握常见英语固定用法及语法规则。
【难度系数】
0.5
八、同学们，家对你们来说意味着什么呢？请根据下面的问题，采访你身边的两位好朋友，让他们谈一谈自己的看法吧(60 词左右)！
Your report:
Your report:
略
答案
My report:
I interviewed two of my good friends.
Li Ming says home is a warm place full of love. He often helps his parents with housework, and he feels very relaxed at home.
Zhang Xiao thinks home is a safe bay. He tries to be a good child to make his family happy, and he always feels comfortable staying at home.
I interviewed two of my good friends.
Li Ming says home is a warm place full of love. He often helps his parents with housework, and he feels very relaxed at home.
Zhang Xiao thinks home is a safe bay. He tries to be a good child to make his family happy, and he always feels comfortable staying at home.
解析
【分析】本题要求完成一份采访两位好友的英语报告，需围绕“家的意义、为家做的事、在家的感受”三个指定问题展开。解题思路：先点明采访对象，再分别描述两位好友对三个问题的回答，语言要通顺自然，符合60词左右的要求，结合日常实际表达即可。
【解析】1. 开头说明采访了两位好友；2. 分别介绍第一位好友对家的理解（温暖充满爱的地方）、为家做的事（帮父母做家务）、在家的感受（放松）；3. 介绍第二位好友对家的理解（安全港湾）、为家做的事（做个好孩子让家人开心）、在家的感受（舒适），确保内容对应三个问题，语言符合英语表达习惯。
【答案】My report:
I interviewed two of my good friends.
Li Ming says home is a warm place full of love. He often helps his parents with housework, and he feels very relaxed at home.
Zhang Xiao thinks home is a safe bay. He tries to be a good child to make his family happy, and he always feels comfortable staying at home.
【知识点】英语书面表达、家庭话题写作
【点评】本题结合生活实际，考查学生围绕家庭主题的英语表达能力，贴近学生生活，易于学生组织内容完成作答。
【难度系数】0.4
【解析】1. 开头说明采访了两位好友；2. 分别介绍第一位好友对家的理解（温暖充满爱的地方）、为家做的事（帮父母做家务）、在家的感受（放松）；3. 介绍第二位好友对家的理解（安全港湾）、为家做的事（做个好孩子让家人开心）、在家的感受（舒适），确保内容对应三个问题，语言符合英语表达习惯。
【答案】My report:
I interviewed two of my good friends.
Li Ming says home is a warm place full of love. He often helps his parents with housework, and he feels very relaxed at home.
Zhang Xiao thinks home is a safe bay. He tries to be a good child to make his family happy, and he always feels comfortable staying at home.
【知识点】英语书面表达、家庭话题写作
【点评】本题结合生活实际，考查学生围绕家庭主题的英语表达能力，贴近学生生活，易于学生组织内容完成作答。
【难度系数】0.4
