八、完形填空
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last Saturday,my friends and I decided(决定) to go camping on a mountain. We were happy because the weather was in the morning. We looked forward a wonderful two-day holiday. We set off by car at nine o'clock in the morning. We parked the car at the foot of the mountain and started to it. On the way,we kept singing and talking.
We arrived at the campsite(露营地) at noon. But when we finished our picnic,the sky became . Ten minutes later,it began to rain heavily. We to our tent. It would take hours to go back to our car from the campsite. We put on our thick coats to keep warm all of us felt cold.
At about five o'clock,the rain stopped. We walked to our car,but we got halfway down the mountain. It was dangerous for us to walk in the dark. But nobody complained(抱怨). Luckily,one of our found the right way. ,we got home and felt very tired.
This camping trip might not be a great one,but it was a valuable(珍贵的) for us all. We learnt a lot from it.
()1. A. rainy B. sunny C. fresh
()2. A. from B. for C. to
()3. A. fly B. climb C. walk
()4. A. dark B. blue C. bright
()5. A. hoped B. jumped C. hurried
()6. A. but B. because C. so
()7. A. lost B. tired C. hungry
()8. A. classmates B. friends C. families
()9. A. Certainly B. Finally C. Quietly
()10. A. holiday B. class C. experience

1-5 BCBAC 6-10 BABBC

【分析】
先通读全文，理解短文主旨为讲述一次露营的经历，再结合每个空的上下文语境、固定搭配、词义辨析逐一分析选项，选出最佳答案。
【解析】
1. 由前文“happy”可知早上天气状况良好，sunny（晴朗的）符合语境，rainy（下雨的）、fresh（新鲜的）不符合，选B。
2. 固定搭配look forward to（期待），故选C。
3. 前文提到去山上露营，停好车后开始爬山，climb（爬）符合，fly（飞）、walk（走）不符合，选B。
4. 后文提到开始下雨，可知天空变黑，dark（黑暗的）符合，blue（蓝色的）、bright（明亮的）不符合，选A。
5. 下雨时匆忙返回帐篷，hurry to（匆忙赶往）符合语境，选C。
6. 因为所有人都冷，所以穿上厚外套保暖，so（所以）表结果，but（但是）、because（因为）不符合，选B。
7. 后文提到在黑暗中走路危险，可知中途迷路，get lost（迷路）符合，选A。
8. 前文明确是和朋友去露营，故选friends，选B。
9. 最终到家，finally（最后）符合，certainly（当然）、quietly（安静地）不符合，选B。
10. 这次露营是珍贵的经历，experience（经历）符合，holiday（假期）、class（班级）不符合，选C。
【答案】
1-5 BCBAC 6-10 BABBC
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕一次露营经历设题，考查学生对基础词汇、固定短语的掌握及语境理解能力，题型常规，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

九、阅读理解
阅读下面的短文，从短文后方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
How was your summer vacation? My family visited Everglades National Park(大沼泽地国家公园) in America this vacation. 1.
On the first day, when we got to the park, it was getting dark. As we went down
暑假总动员 七年级
the road, I almost stepped on something! 2. We took a close look and found it was an alligator(短吻鳄). That was scary but interesting. There were quite a few alligators around. 3. She told us to step back and turn on our flashlights to stay safe.
On the second day, we saw another kind of interesting animal—dolphins(海豚). 4. They were kept in pools dancing or playing games for people. But in Everglades National Park, we saw them swimming freely and happily in the river. Some of them jumped out of the water. 5. My youngest sister was so excited that she jumped up and down. After about five minutes, it seemed that they felt bored and swam away. It was such an interesting trip that I would never forget it.

A. We had seen them at a zoo before
B. We wanted to know what it was
C. Just at that time, a park worker walked by
D. We were too afraid to get close to the alligator
E. I enjoyed it because I saw wonderful wild animals up close
F. Six dolphins even followed our boat as if(好像) they were racing us
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

1-5 EBCAF

【分析】
这是一道英语阅读理解的句子填空题，需结合上下文语境分析每个空白处的逻辑关系，选择最合适的句子。第1空承接前文“参观大沼泽地国家公园”，应表达对旅行的感受；第2空前文提到差点踩到不明物体，后文说明发现是短吻鳄，需衔接“想知道物体是什么”的逻辑；第3空后文提到公园工作人员的安全提醒，需引出工作人员出现的场景；第4空后文对比动物园里的海豚，需对应“之前见过海豚”的内容；第5空前文描述海豚自由游动，需补充海豚的具体行为。
【解析】
1. 前文说明家庭去了大沼泽地国家公园，E选项“我喜欢它因为近距离看到了很棒的野生动物 up close”是对这次旅行的感受，符合语境，故选E。
2. 前文提到差点踩到不明物体，后文说发现是短吻鳄，B选项“我们想知道它是什么”衔接自然，符合逻辑，故选B。
3. 后文提到公园工作人员的安全提醒，C选项“就在那时，一个公园工作人员走过”引出工作人员，符合场景，故选C。
4. 后文说之前在动物园看海豚跳舞，A选项“我们之前在动物园见过它们”对应后文的对比，故选A。
5. 前文描述海豚自由游动，F选项“六只海豚甚至跟着我们的船好像在和我们比赛”补充海豚的具体行为，符合语境，故选F。
【答案】
1.E 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、上下文语境理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对文章上下文逻辑的理解能力，需结合前后句内容选择合适句子，是七年级常见的阅读理解题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5